Plastic structural element with inserts
    1.
    发明授权
    Plastic structural element with inserts 失效
    带插入件的塑料结构件

    公开(公告)号:US06835436B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US09540028

    申请日:2000-03-31

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: Inserts of metal in the plastic of a plastic structural element are coated with a coupling layer of fibre-reinforced plastic, which reduces the abrupt change in stiffness and/or coefficient of thermal expansion at the joining interfaces in the metal-plastic composite. By altering the volume fraction of fibres and/or by different orientation of the fibre layers within the coupling layers, a gradual change in the E-modulus and the thermal expansion coefficient are produced, as a result of which abrupt changes in these values at the composite interfaces can be avoided. The sudden change in stiffness between the plastic material and the metal inset also reduced by reducing the stiffness of the insert, which again is achieved by specific choice of shape. Preferred, in particular, is a finger-shaped fanning out of the insert in the plastic material.

    摘要翻译: 在塑料结构件的塑料中的金属插入件涂覆有纤维增强塑料的耦合层,这降低了金属 - 塑料复合材料中接合界面处的刚度和/或热膨胀系数的突然变化。 通过改变纤维的体积分数和/或通过耦合层内的纤维层的不同取向,产生E-模量和热膨胀系数的逐渐变化,结果是这些值在 可以避免复合接口。 通过降低插入件的刚度,塑料材料和金属插图之间的刚度的突然变化也减小,这又通过形状的特定选择来实现。 特别优选的是在塑料材料中的插入物的指状扇形。

    Strengthening layer for use in composites to be formed by means of vacuum technique
    2.
    发明授权
    Strengthening layer for use in composites to be formed by means of vacuum technique 失效
    通过真空技术形成复合材料的加强层

    公开(公告)号:US06790507B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US10069866

    申请日:2002-07-08

    申请人: Etienne Claeys

    发明人: Etienne Claeys

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: The invention relates to a strengthening layer for composites to be formed by means of vacuum technique, which layer substantially consists of a strengthening material and for a smaller part of substantially round transport threads for guiding the resin therealong, which threads are substantially form-retaining in cross-section and lie substantially in the direction of the resin transport.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过真空技术形成复合材料的强化层,该层基本上由强化材料组成,而对于较小部分基本上圆形的输送螺纹来说是用于引导树脂的,该螺纹基本上保持在 横截面并且基本上位于树脂输送的方向上。

    Multi-layer surfboard wax system
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer surfboard wax system 失效
    多层冲浪板蜡系统

    公开(公告)号:US06764750B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US10438950

    申请日:2003-05-14

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: A multi-layer wax bar for waxing a surf board, that includes both a higher melting point base coat wax and a second topcoat wax in the same bar. The two waxes are bonded together so that the surfer can carry a single bar of wax into the water and use it to apply both the base coat and the topcoat of wax.

    摘要翻译: 用于打蜡冲浪板的多层蜡棒,其包括同一个条中的较高熔点底漆蜡和第二面漆蜡。 两个蜡结合在一起,使得冲浪者可以将单一的蜡带入水中并使用它来施加基底涂层和蜡的面漆。

    Process for forming multicolor pattern coating film
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for forming multicolor pattern coating film 失效
    多色图案涂膜成型工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06733832B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US10183501

    申请日:2002-06-28

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for forming a matted multicolor pattern coating film having a 60 degree specular gloss of 10 or less by spray-coating and baking plural coating materials having different colors on a moving strip coated article, wherein the above respective coating materials are shrunk matted coating film-forming coating materials each comprising (A) a hydroxyl group-containing organic resin, (B) a low nuclidic methylated melamine resin, (C) a reaction mixture of 1 mole of a sulfonic acid compound and 1.5 mole or more of an amine compound and (D) a color pigment; and in carrying out spray coating, two or more spray-coating apparatuses having two or more coating material-discharging nozzles are used, and coating materials having coating colors which are different from each other are discharged from at least two coating material-discharging nozzles of the above respective spray-coating apparatuses to form a plural number of unit plural color spray patterns in which the above coating materials having different coating colors are present in a mixture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过在移动带材涂布制品上喷涂和烘烤具有不同颜色的多种涂层材料来形成具有10°或更小的60°镜面光泽度的无光泽多色图案涂膜的方法,其中上述各涂层材料是 (A)含羟基的有机树脂,(B)低核苷酸甲基化三聚氰胺树脂,(C)1摩尔磺酸化合物和1.5摩尔以上的反应混合物的收缩成型涂膜成膜用涂料 的胺化合物和(D)着色颜料; 在进行喷涂的情况下,使用具有两个以上涂料排出喷嘴的两个以上的喷涂装置,将涂布颜色彼此不同的涂料从至少两个涂料排出喷嘴排出, 上述各个喷涂装置形成多个单色多色喷涂图案,其中涂料颜色不同的上述涂料在混合物中存在。

    Surface electrode structure on ceramic multi-layer substrate and process for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface electrode structure on ceramic multi-layer substrate and process for producing the same 有权
    陶瓷多层基板上的表面电极结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06623842B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US09956011

    申请日:2001-09-20

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: In a surface electrode structure on a ceramic multi-layer substrate having on the surface SAW device mounting surface electrodes for mounting flip chips as surface-acoustic-wave devices by gold-gold bonding and soldered parts mounting surface electrodes. Further, at least the lowermost layer is made of a sintered silver conductor which is partly buried in the ceramic multi-layer substrate, a nickel or a nickel alloy layer being contained as an intermediate layer, and the topmost layer being a gold layer. Thus, a surface electrode structure on a ceramic multi-layer substrate is suitable for both mounting of SAW devices by gold-gold bonding and mounting of other parts by soldering and which enable consistent mounting of individual parts using a ceramic multi-layer substrate to provide higher reliability.

    摘要翻译: 在陶瓷多层基板上的表面电极结构中,具有表面SAW器件安装面电极,用于通过金 - 金接合安装倒装芯片作为表面声波器件和焊接部件安装表面电极。 此外,至少最下层由部分埋置在陶瓷多层基板中的烧结银导体,作为中间层包含镍或镍合金层,最顶层是金层构成。 因此,陶瓷多层基板上的表面电极结构适用于通过金 - 金键合安装SAW器件和通过焊接安装其它部件,并且能够使用陶瓷多层基板一致地安装各个部件以提供 更高的可靠性。

    Wind and sun tolerant mesh
    7.
    发明授权
    Wind and sun tolerant mesh 失效
    防风耐晒网

    公开(公告)号:US06440528B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09197552

    申请日:1998-11-23

    申请人: Walter Pike

    发明人: Walter Pike

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: A Wind and Sun Tolerant Mesh is disclosed which is composed of either natural or synthetic material, the generally vertical directional strands crossed by horizontal strands, some or all of which individual horizontal strands of which broaden out on one side forming as sill which projects outward at an angle away from the plane surface of the mesh in a venetian blind profile, and wind baffling effect, while simultaneously allowing release of any excess pressure from wind gusting into the opposite side due to the semi permeable nature of the mesh and as there is no restricting sill on the inside surface, thus giving better control and protection to either articles or utilities made from, and/or persons or property protected by, commodities of any various sort constructed wholly or partly from the mesh.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种由天然或合成材料组成的风和太阳耐磨网,由水平股线交叉的大致垂直的方向绳股,其中一些或全部单独的水平线条在一侧形成为向外突出的门槛 一个远离网状物的平面表面的威尼斯百叶窗和风挡板效应,同时允许任何多余的压力从阵风释放到相反的一侧,由于网状物的半透性,因为没有 从而对由全部或部分由网格构成的任何各种类型的商品所保护的物品或公用事业所制造的物品或设备进行更好的控制和保护。

    Biaxially oriented polyester film having more than one layer
    10.
    发明授权
    Biaxially oriented polyester film having more than one layer 失效
    具有多层的双轴取向聚酯薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US06238782B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US09389017

    申请日:1999-09-02

    IPC分类号: B32B700

    摘要: The invention relates to a three-layer, biaxially oriented polyester film which has better abrasion properties than prior art films, together with very good electromagnetic properties. The structure on the two sides of the film in composed of at least one base layer B and, applied to this base layer, outer layers A and C, wherein the outer layer A has a roughness gas flow greater than 1000 sec and less than 2000 sec, and the outer layer C has a roughness profile gas flow of less than 600 sec. The invention further relates to a process for producing the film, and to its use as a magnetic tape film.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种三层双轴取向的聚酯薄膜,其具有比现有技术的薄膜更好的耐磨性,以及非常好的电磁特性。 膜的两侧由至少一个基底层B构成,并且施加在该基底层上的外层A和C,其中外层A具有大于1000秒且小于2000的粗糙气流 秒,外层C的粗糙度轮廓气流量小于600秒。 本发明还涉及一种薄膜的制造方法及其作为磁带的用途。