摘要:
The ignition controller includes a crank angle sensor of an internal combustion engine, a cam sensor, and a control unit for controlling the ignition of each cylinder on the basis of a crank angle signal and a cam signal. Upon detecting a change in the engine speed of the internal combustion engine, the control unit has an ignition correcting unit for correcting the ignition energization start timing and the ignition timing in correspondence with that engine speed.
摘要:
Even if the engine is started from any crank angle position, it is possible to correctly determine the rotational direction of a crankshaft, so that fuel injection or ignition can be stopped when the crankshaft is rotating in the reverse direction. A measurement member has a plurality of angular position detection portions arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction of the crankshaft and a plurality of reference position detection portions at which a part of the angular position detection portions is missing. A crank angle sensor is arranged near the measurement member for generating a crank angle signal representative of the rotational position of the crankshaft. A period detector detects periods of pulses of the crank angle signal. A reference position determiner determines a plurality of reference positions based on the signal periods. A counter counts the pulses of the crank angle signal. A rotational direction determiner detects the rotational direction of the crankshaft from the number of pulses counted between a plurality of reference positions.
摘要:
An estimation device for a cylinder intake air amount and an internal EGR rate in an internal combustion engine is provided which is capable of making an estimation with a high degree of accuracy in a small number of adaptation constants. The estimation device calculates a volumetric efficiency corresponding value and the internal EGR rate based on an exhaust efficiency (a linear function of intake pipe internal pressure) which is an index indicating an amount of residual gas which is an exhaust gas after combustion remaining in the cylinder without being discharged from the cylinder to an exhaust pipe, and an intake efficiency (a linear function of intake pipe internal pressure) which is an index indicating an amount of air coming into the cylinder from the intake pipe excluding the residual gas.
摘要:
A code generating device using biometric information, includes an input unit of biometric information, a storage unit stored with a plurality of biometric information patterns and with codes each uniquely assigned to each biometric information pattern, a code generating unit extracting one of the plurality of biometric information patterns, which corresponds to the inputted biometric information, and acquiring the code assigned to the extracted biometric information pattern, and an output unit outputting the code acquired by the code generating unit.
摘要:
A cylinder identifying system for detecting reference position on a per cylinder basis with high accuracy and reliability independently of rotation states of an engine includes a means (31) for generating a plurality of crank angle pulses during rotation of a crankshaft (12), a means (21) for generating cylinder identifying pulses during rotation of a cam shaft (11), a means (40) for detecting reference positions on the basis of the crank angle pulses, a means (40) for setting cylinder identifying intervals with reference to the reference positions, a means (40) for identifying cylinders on the basis of the cylinder identifying pulse signals in the cylinder identifying intervals, and a means (40) for detecting low and high rotation speed ranges of the engine (10). Procedures of first and second performance specifications corresponding to low and high engine rotation speed ranges are changed over in dependence on the engine operation states.
摘要:
An engine control apparatus for preventing erroneous cylinder identification by clearing cylinder identification information upon detection of on/off operation of a starter (50) includes a sensor (32) for generating crank angle pulse signals with dropout portions corresponding to reference positions defined by tooth dropout sections provided in an angular position detecting member (31), a sensor (22) for generating cylinder identifying pulse signals, an electronic control unit (40) for identifying cylinders of the engine (10) and crank angle positions on the basis of sensor output signals. The electronic control unit (40) includes means for detecting changeover of driving/non-driving states of the starter (50), means for detecting an engine rotation speed (NE), and cylinder identification information invalidating means responsive for changeover of the starter driving states in an engine starting operation to inhibit the information from being employed in succeeding cylinder identification.