摘要:
A method for calibrating fracture networks. The method includes estimating an average fracture width of a fracture network using one or more of net fracturing pressure, Poisson's ratio, shear modulus, and fracture height; determining microseismic event envelope and base intensity data using a three-dimensional geomodel including microseismic event data; and determining hydraulic fracturing treatment (HFT) fracture intensity of post-hydraulic fracturing treatment (post-HFT) based on the average fracture width and HFT volume data. The method further includes calibrating the base intensity data to the HFT fracture intensity to obtain calibrated HFT fracture intensity, determining a proppant transportation and distribution scenario, and generating a dual porosity reservoir model based on the calibrated HFT fracture intensity and the proppant transportation and distribution scenario.
摘要:
A housing for an external rotor with a side wall; an end cover directly connected to the side wall; a cavity formed between the side wall and the end cover; a plurality of openings formed in the side wall; a plurality of wind wheels; a plurality of air inlets, each of the air inlets disposed one between adjacent wind wheels; a base disposed at the center of the end cover and connected to the side wall via the wind wheels; and a center hole disposed at the center of the base, the center hole for forming connection to a drive shaft of the external rotor. An external rotor with the housing, a magnetic conductive housing; and a plurality of magnetic tiles.
摘要:
System and method for charged particle beam. According an embodiment, the present invention provides a charged particle beam apparatus. The apparatus includes a charged particle source for generating a primary charged particle beam. The apparatus also includes at least one condenser lens for pre-focusing the primary charge particle beam. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a compound objective lens for forming the magnetic field and the electrostatic field to focus the primary charged particle beam onto a specimen in the charged particle beam path. The specimen includes a specimen surface. The compound objective lens includes a conical magnetic lens, an immersion magnetic lens, and an electrostatic lens, the conical magnetic lens including an upper pole piece, a shared pole piece being electrically insulated from the upper pole piece, and an excitation coil.
摘要:
This invention relates generally to the field of cell seperation. In particular, the invention provides processes for isolating a target cell, cellular organelle or virus from a sample, using inter alia, nonspecific binding between a target cell, cellular organelle or virus with a magnetic microbead modified to comprise hydroxyl, carboxyl or epoxy groups.
摘要:
The present invention includes an electron beam device for examining defects on semiconductor devices. The device includes an electron source for generating a primary electron beam, wherein the total acceleration potential is divided and is provided across the ground potential. Also included is at least one condenser lens for pre-focusing the primary electron beam, an aperture for confining the primary electron beam to ameliorate electron-electron interaction, wherein the aperture is positioned right underneath the last condenser lens, and a SORIL objective lens system for forming immersion magnetic field and electrostatic field to focus the primary beam onto the specimen in the electron beam path. A pair of grounding rings for providing virtual ground voltage potential to those components within the electron beam apparatus installed below a source anode and above a last polepiece of the SORIL objective lens.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for calculating blood pressure with signal transformation are provided, wherein said apparatus comprises: a pressure sensor, a pressure and pulse wave amplification circuit, an A/D converter, a microprocessor, a control circuit, an air pump and a valve component connected with the cuff gas circuit, a signal processing module and a ratio analysis module; and the method includes the steps of carrying out signal transformation of a time sequence of a sampled PW digital signal, calculating a maximum amplitude value and a corresponding frequency value based on the transformed signal, taking the maximum amplitude value as a amplitude value under the present pressure, carrying out continuously signal transformation of the time sequences of the PW digital signals at different pressure in order to constitute a PW amplitude-pressure curve and obtain an average pressure and a corresponding pulse rate from the PW amplitude-pressure curve, and finally calculating the systolic pressure and diastolic pressure with ratio method. With the method and apparatus according to the present invention, the measurement error can be reduced in case of the shiver, muscular fibrillation and the like of the human body being examined, and the measurement accuracy of blood pressure can be improved.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for calculating blood pressure with signal transformation are provided, wherein said apparatus comprises: a pressure sensor, a pressure and pulse wave amplification circuit, an A/D converter, a microprocessor, a control circuit, an air bump and a valve component connected with the cuff gas circuit, a signal processing module and a ratio analysis module; and the method includes the steps of carrying out signal transformation of a time sequence of a sampled PW digital signal, calculating a maximum amplitude value and a corresponding frequency value based on the transformed signal, taking the maximum amplitude value as a amplitude value under the present pressure, carrying out continuously signal transformation of the time sequences of the PW digital signals at different pressure in order to constitute a PW amplitude-pressure curve and obtain an average pressure and a corresponding pulse rate from the PW amplitude-pressure curve, and finally calculating the systolic pressure and diastolic pressure with ratio method. With the method and apparatus according to the present invention, the measurement error can be reduced in case of the shiver, muscular fibrillation and the like of the human body being examined, and the measurement accuracy of blood pressure can be improved.
摘要:
An integrated circuit that includes a processor also has an on-chip current test circuit that indirectly measures quiescent current in the processor. A supply voltage pin of the integrated circuit receives a supply voltage from an external test unit to provide power to the processor. The on-chip test circuit measures a voltage change across the processor during a predetermined test period T when the processor is isolated from the supply voltage and the clock signal is stopped. The voltage change provides an indication of quiescent current corresponding to the processor.
摘要:
An integrated circuit that includes a processor also has an on-chip current test circuit that indirectly measures quiescent current in the processor. A supply voltage pin of the integrated circuit receives a supply voltage from an external test unit to provide power to the processor. The on-chip test circuit measures a voltage change across the processor during a predetermined test period T when the processor is isolated from the supply voltage and the clock signal is stopped. The voltage change provides an indication of quiescent current corresponding to the processor.