Pigment dispersants and their use
    12.
    发明授权
    Pigment dispersants and their use 有权
    颜料分散剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07393404B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-01

    申请号:US11354112

    申请日:2006-02-15

    摘要: A pigment dispersant contains the following component (a) alone or the following components (a) and (b) in combination:Component (a): a composite pigment formed of a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment having a sulfonic group and another diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment having no sulfonic group, wherein the number of sulfonic group per molecule of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments in the composite pigment is from 0.05 to 0.5; andComponent (b): a pigment other than the component (a), wherein the pigment has a sulfonic group or its metal salt, ammonium salt or amine salt.Also disclosed are a colored composition for color filters, a process for the fabrication of a color filter, the color filter fabricated by the process, an image display device including the color filter, and an information communication equipment including the image display device. These colored composition, process, color filter, image display device and information communication equipment all make either direct or indirect use of the pigment dispersant.

    摘要翻译: 颜料分散剂包含以下组分(a)单独或以下组分(a)和(b)组合:组分(a):由具有磺酸基的二酮吡咯并吡咯颜料和不具有磺酸基的另一个二酮吡咯并吡咯颜料形成的复合颜料 其中复合颜料中每分子二酮吡咯并吡咯颜料的磺酸基数为0.05〜0.5; 和组分(b):除了组分(a)之外的颜料,其中所述颜料具有磺酸基或其金属盐,铵盐或胺盐。 还公开了用于滤色器的彩色组合物,用于制造滤色器的方法,通过该方法制造的滤色器,包括滤色器的图像显示装置和包括图像显示装置的信息通信设备。 这些彩色组合物,工艺,滤色器,图像显示装置和信息通信设备都直接或间接使用颜料分散剂。

    Scanning exposing type lithographic printing plate with 1.5 wt. % of
water or less
    17.
    发明授权
    Scanning exposing type lithographic printing plate with 1.5 wt. % of water or less 失效
    扫描曝光类型平版印刷板1.5 WT。 %或更少的水

    公开(公告)号:US5202218A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US671439

    申请日:1991-03-19

    IPC分类号: G03F7/07

    摘要: The present invention provides a lithographic printing plate material for silver complex diffusion transfer process by scanning type exposure which comprises a film support and, provided thereon, at least a silver halide emulsion layer and a surface physical development nuclei layer, wherein water content in the whole lithographic printing plate material including the support is 1.5% or less. Preferably, the silver halide emulsion comprises about 95 mol % or more of silver chloride, 90% by weight or more of the silver halide grains have a size within .+-.40% of average grain size, the silver halide grains have an average grain size of about 0.3.mu.-about 1.0.mu., and the surface of the grains is replaced with about 0.1 mol %-about 3.0 mol % of an iodide per 1 mol of the silver halide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于通过扫描型曝光的银复合扩散转移方法的平版印刷版材料,其包括膜载体,并且在其上提供至少一个卤化银乳剂层和表面物理显影核层,其中整体上的含水量 包含载体的平版印刷版材料为1.5%以下。 优选地,卤化银乳剂包含约95mol%或更多的氯化银,90重量%或更多的卤化银颗粒的尺寸在平均晶粒尺寸的+/- 40%内,卤化银颗粒具有平均颗粒 尺寸约为0.3μm至1.0μm,并且每1mol卤化银将颗粒的表面替换为约0.1mol% - 约3.0mol%的碘化物。

    Liquid crystal device having two bistable orientation states in the
chiral smectic temperature range
    18.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device having two bistable orientation states in the chiral smectic temperature range 失效
    液晶装置在手性近晶温度范围内具有两个双稳态取向状态

    公开(公告)号:US5076671A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US451364

    申请日:1989-12-15

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 G02F1/141

    CPC分类号: G02F1/141 G02F1/1337

    摘要: A liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates with a orientation controlling film being provided on at least one of the substrates through a base layer, and a ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal which is disposed between the substrates. The orientation controlling film has a uniaxial orientation processing axis. The ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal generates two different stable orientation states at high and low temperatures regions within the temperature range achieving the ferroelectric smectic phase. The ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal is in one of the two stable orientation states which is generated at the low temperature region when the liquid crystal in the other stable orientation state generated at the high temperature region cools. Where d is the thickness of the orientation controlling film and S is the average surface roughness of the base layer, d and S have the relation expressed by0.ltoreq.S/d

    摘要翻译: 液晶装置包括:一对基板,其具有通过基底层在至少一个基板上设置的取向控制膜,以及设置在基板之间的铁电体相液晶。 取向控制膜具有单轴取向处理轴。 铁电层状液晶在实现铁电近晶相的温度范围内的高温和低温区产生两种不同的稳定取向状态。 当在高温区域产生的另一个稳定取向状态的液晶冷却时,铁电体系液晶处于在低温区域产生的两种稳定取向状态之一。 其中d是取向控制膜的厚度,S是基层的平均表面粗糙度,d和S具有由0

    Direct-positive silver halide photographic sensitive materials
    19.
    发明授权
    Direct-positive silver halide photographic sensitive materials 失效
    直接卤化银感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4273862A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-16

    申请号:US78304

    申请日:1979-09-24

    摘要: Direct-positive silver halide photographic sensitive materials of high sensitivity and capable of forming a high-contrast image are obtained by incorporating anion-type cyanine dyes having a polarographic oxidation halfwave potential not less positive than +0.4 V in externally fogged direct-positive silver halide emulsions containing not less than 70 mole-% of bromide. Additional incorporation of a development accelerator such as 2-mercaptoimidazoline improves developability.

    摘要翻译: 具有高灵敏度和能够形成高对比度图像的直接正性卤化银照相感光材料是通过在外部雾化的直接正极卤化银中引入具有极低于+ 0.4V的极谱氧化半波电位的阴离子型花青染料 含有不低于70mol%的溴化物的乳液。 开发促进剂如2-巯基咪唑啉的额外掺入可提高显影性。

    Direct positive silver halide emulsion
    20.
    发明授权
    Direct positive silver halide emulsion 失效
    直接正卤化银乳剂

    公开(公告)号:US4259439A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-31

    申请号:US952214

    申请日:1978-10-17

    IPC分类号: G03C1/485 G03C1/08 G03C1/36

    CPC分类号: G03C1/4853

    摘要: A high-contrast direct positive prefogged silver halide emulsion free from coror stain, which contains at least one new dimethinecyanine dye wherein the 3-position of a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine nucleus is bonded through a dimethine chain to the 1-, 2-, 3- or 4-position of a cyanine hetero ring nucleus, provided that where the bonding is in the 4-position said cyanine nucleus is a quinoline nucleus or a pyridine nucleus and where the bonding is in the 1- or 3-position said cyanine nucleus is an isoquinoline nucleus, said dimethyinecyanine dye being present in an amount sufficient to sensitize said emulsion.

    摘要翻译: 含有至少一种新的二甲基氰染料的高对比度直接正性预卤化银乳剂,其不含Coror染色,其中吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶核的3-位通过二甲基三胺链键合到1- ,花青杂环核的2-,3-或4-位,条件是当键合在4位时,所述花青核是喹啉核或吡啶核,并且其中键合在1或3中 所述花青核是异喹啉核,所述二甲基染料以足以敏化所述乳液的量存在。