Liquid crystal device
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal device 失效
    液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US5054890A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US369857

    申请日:1989-06-22

    摘要: A liquid crystal device includes: a pair of substrates disposed spaced apart from each other, a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates and a plurality of adhesive members bonding the substrates. The adhesive members are dispersed along the inner surfaces of the substrates at a rate of 100 members/mm.sup.2 or less with an average adhesion area per member of 1.25.times.10.sup.-3 mm.sup.2 or less so as to satisfy the relationship of:S.sub.A /S.sub.B =2.5.times.10.sup.-2 -1.0%,wherein S.sub.A denotes the total area of adhesion given by the adhesive members and S.sub.B denotes the area of display given by the liquid crystal device. Spacer members may be further disposed between the substrates. The spacer members may preferably be in the form of rods having a length in the range of 1 to 25 .mu.m.

    Ferroelectric liquid crystal device
    7.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric liquid crystal device 失效
    铁电液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US4783148A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-08

    申请号:US98318

    申请日:1987-09-18

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal device is by disposing between a pair of substrates a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition showing a phase transition series of isotropic.fwdarw.chiral nematic phase (N.sup.*).fwdarw.chiral smectic C phase on temperature decrease. The alignment state of the liquid crystal is improved by forming alignment control films of mutually different materials on the pair of substrates. The alignment state is improved especially when the liquid crystal composition is formulated to show a helical pitch in N.sup.* phase which exceeds three times the spacing between the pair of substrates.

    摘要翻译: 强电介质液晶装置是通过在一对基板之间配置表现出各向同性 - >手性向列相(N *)→手性近晶C相的相变系列温度降低的铁电液晶组合物。 通过在一对基板上形成相互不同的材料的取向控制膜来提高液晶的取向状态。 特别是当将液晶组合物配制成显示N×相的螺旋间距超过三对基板间距的三倍时,取向状态得到改善。

    SOLAR CELL MODULE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    SOLAR CELL MODULE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    太阳能电池模块及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130118561A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13812047

    申请日:2011-07-21

    IPC分类号: H01L31/048 H01L31/0203

    摘要: Disclosed is a solar cell module in which a reduction in the adhesive strength of the sealing resin used is suppressed even after use in a severe environment for a long period of time, in which corrosion of an electrode is prevented, and which has favorable flame resistance. The solar cell module uses, as the sealing resin, a blended polymer of a thermoplastic ester polyol polyurethane resin including an ester-based polyol unit and a thermoplastic ether polyol polyurethane resin including an ether-based polyol unit. The blending mass ratio of the thermoplastic ester polyol polyurethane resin to the thermoplastic ether polyol polyurethane resin in the blended polymer is 10:90 to 50:50. The thermoplastic ether polyol polyurethane resin includes a polyurethane resin A having flame resistance and a polyurethane resin B having lower flame resistance but higher adhesion properties than the polyurethane resin A.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种太阳能电池组件,其中即使在长时间的恶劣环境中使用之后也能够抑制所使用的密封树脂的粘合强度的降低,其中防止了电极的腐蚀,并且具有良好的阻燃性 。 太阳能电池模块使用包含酯基多元醇单元的热塑性酯多元醇聚氨酯树脂和包含醚基多元醇单元的热塑性醚多元醇聚氨酯树脂的共混聚合物作为密封树脂。 共混聚合物中热塑性酯多元醇聚氨酯树脂与热塑性醚多元醇聚氨酯树脂的共混质量比为10:90至50:50。 热塑性醚多元醇聚氨酯树脂包括具有阻燃性的聚氨酯树脂A和具有比聚氨酯树脂A更低的阻燃性但粘合性更好的聚氨酯树脂B.

    Liquid crystal cell having substantially uniform distribution of spacers
and non-uniform distribution of particulate adhesive
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal cell having substantially uniform distribution of spacers and non-uniform distribution of particulate adhesive 失效
    液晶单元具有基本上均匀分布的间隔物和颗粒状粘合剂的不均匀分布

    公开(公告)号:US5103331A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US386627

    申请日:1989-07-31

    CPC分类号: G02F1/13392

    摘要: A liquid crystal cell is formed by a pair of substrates each provided with an electrode and disposed spaced apart from each other, spacers and particulate adhesives respectively dispersed between the substrates and a liquid crystal, particularly a ferroelectric liquid crystal, sandwiched between the substrates. The particulate adhesives are dispersed with a non-uniform distribution over the cell extension so as to minimize initial zigzag or serrate alignment defects.

    摘要翻译: 液晶单元由一对基板形成,每对基板设置有彼此间隔开的电极,分别分布在基板之间的间隔物和颗粒状粘合剂以及夹在基板之间的液晶,特别是铁电液晶。 颗粒状粘合剂在细胞延伸部分上以不均匀的分布分散,以最小化初始锯齿形或锯齿状排列缺陷。