公开(公告)号：US5076671A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

申请号：US451364

申请日：1989-12-15

申请人： Toshiharu Uchimi ,  Akio Yoshida ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Takashi Enomoto

发明人： Toshiharu Uchimi ,  Akio Yoshida ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Takashi Enomoto

IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/1337

摘要： A liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates with a orientation controlling film being provided on at least one of the substrates through a base layer, and a ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal which is disposed between the substrates. The orientation controlling film has a uniaxial orientation processing axis. The ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal generates two different stable orientation states at high and low temperatures regions within the temperature range achieving the ferroelectric smectic phase. The ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal is in one of the two stable orientation states which is generated at the low temperature region when the liquid crystal in the other stable orientation state generated at the high temperature region cools. Where d is the thickness of the orientation controlling film and S is the average surface roughness of the base layer, d and S have the relation expressed by0.ltoreq.S/d

摘要翻译： 液晶装置包括：一对基板，其具有通过基底层在至少一个基板上设置的取向控制膜，以及设置在基板之间的铁电体相液晶。 取向控制膜具有单轴取向处理轴。 铁电层状液晶在实现铁电近晶相的温度范围内的高温和低温区产生两种不同的稳定取向状态。 当在高温区域产生的另一个稳定取向状态的液晶冷却时，铁电体系液晶处于在低温区域产生的两种稳定取向状态之一。 其中d是取向控制膜的厚度，S是基层的平均表面粗糙度，d和S具有由0

公开(公告)号：US5576865A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US429042

申请日：1995-04-26

申请人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

发明人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

摘要： A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

摘要翻译： 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板：将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定，形成具有注入口的空白面板， 面板，将液晶材料涂布在注入口上，将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度，在压力下将液晶材料注入面板，并在液体材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加，例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中，在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中，除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

公开(公告)号：US5479284A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US107081

申请日：1993-08-17

申请人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

发明人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

摘要： A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

摘要翻译： 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板：将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定，形成具有注入口的空白面板， 面板，将液晶材料涂布在注入口上，将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度，在压力下将液晶材料注入面板，并在液晶材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加，例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中，在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中，除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

公开(公告)号：US5412494A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

申请号：US750246

申请日：1991-08-27

申请人： Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Toshifumi Yoshioka

发明人： Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Toshifumi Yoshioka

IPC分类号： G03F7/038 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G03F7/105

CPC分类号： G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/134336

摘要： A liquid crystal device is formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a plurality of elongated first display electrodes on a first substrate and a plurality of elongated second display electrodes on a second substrate so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the first and second display electrodes. The spacings between the pixels are masked by a metal oxide light-shielding mask disposed in lamination with the first display electrodes with an intermediate insulating film. The metal oxide light-shielding mask is separated into a plurality of discrete metal oxide masking films each allotted to a pixel at parts in alignment with at least one of first and second metal lead electrodes disposed along and in electrical contact with the first and second display electrodes. The structure is effective for preventing leakage light through a spacing between pixels without causing a short circuit between pixels, liquid crystal alignment disorder or peeling-off of the insulating film.

摘要翻译： 通过在第一基板上的多个细长的第一显示电极和第二基板上的多个细长的第二显示电极之间设置液晶来形成液晶装置，以便在第一和第二显示器的每个交叉处形成像素 电极。 像素之间的间距用与中间绝缘膜与第一显示电极层压的金属氧化物屏蔽掩模掩蔽。 金属氧化物屏蔽掩模被分离成多个离散的金属氧化物掩模膜，每个分离的金属氧化物掩模膜分别与沿与第一和第二显示器电气接触设置的第一和第二金属引线电极中的至少一个对齐的部分分配给像素 电极。 该结构对于防止像素之间的间隔的泄漏光而不会引起像素之​​间的短路，液晶取向障碍或绝缘膜的剥离是有效的。

公开(公告)号：US5699138A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US429041

申请日：1995-04-26

申请人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

发明人： Yasuyuki Watanabe ,  Kazuya Ishiwata ,  Masaaki Suzuki ,  Noriyuki Nakai ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Naoya Nishida ,  Tatsuo Murata ,  Mutsuo Mitsui ,  Masayuki Shimamune

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 ,  G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/141

摘要： A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

摘要翻译： 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板：将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定，形成具有注入口的空白面板， 面板，将液晶材料涂布在注入口上，将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度，在压力下将液晶材料注入面板，并在液晶材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加，例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中，在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中，除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

公开(公告)号：US06496170B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-17

申请号：US09301575

申请日：1999-04-29

申请人： Akio Yoshida ,  Katsumi Komiyama ,  Takashi Enomoto

发明人： Akio Yoshida ,  Katsumi Komiyama ,  Takashi Enomoto

IPC分类号： G09G330

CPC分类号： G09G3/2011 ,  G09G3/3614 ,  G09G3/3651 ,  G09G2320/041 ,  G09G2340/16

摘要： A liquid crystal apparatus comprises: a liquid crystal device including a liquid crystal having a spontaneous polarization and causing a state change accompanied with a polarity inversion thereof within a response time. Drive means sequentially selects scanning signal lines each in a scanning selection period and applies data signal voltages to the pixels along an associated scanning signal line, wherein the scanning selection period for a scanning signal line is shorter than the response time for the liquid crystal at a pixel on the scanning signal line thus being liable to leave a remaining portion of polarity inversion to reach a desired state change, and the data signal voltage applied to the pixel is set to include a compensation voltage for compensating for a voltage decrease caused by the remaining portion of polarity inversion.

摘要翻译： 液晶装置包括：液晶装置，其包括具有自发极化的液晶，并且在响应时间内引起伴随其极性反转的状态变化。 驱动装置在扫描选择期间依次选择扫描信号线，并沿着相关联的扫描信号线向像素施加数据信号电压，其中扫描信号线的扫描选择期间比液晶的响应时间短 因此扫描信号线上的像素易于留下极性反转的剩余部分以达到期望的状态变化，并且施加到像素的数据信号电压被设置为包括用于补偿由剩余的电压引起的电压降低的补偿电压 部分极性反转。

公开(公告)号：US08659841B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13570389

申请日：2012-08-09

申请人： Takashi Enomoto

发明人： Takashi Enomoto

IPC分类号： G02B13/04 ,  G02B9/10

CPC分类号： G02B13/06

摘要： A superwide-angle lens system includes a negative first lens group, an aperture diaphragm, and a positive second lens group. The first lens group includes two negative meniscus lens elements, and a positive lens element. The second lens group includes a cemented lens having negative and positive lens elements; and a positive lens element. The following conditions (1) and (2) are satisfied: −1.45

摘要翻译： 超广角镜头系统包括负第一透镜组，孔径光阑和正第二透镜组。 第一透镜组包括两个负弯月透镜元件和正透镜元件。 第二透镜组包括具有负透镜和正透镜元件的胶合透镜; 和正透镜元件。 满足以下条件（1）和（2）：-1.45

公开(公告)号：US08501628B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12729538

申请日：2010-03-23

申请人： Vinh Hoang Luong ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akiteru Ko ,  Asao Yamashita ,  Vaidya Bharadwaj ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Daniel J. Prager

发明人： Vinh Hoang Luong ,  Hiroyuki Takahashi ,  Akiteru Ko ,  Asao Yamashita ,  Vaidya Bharadwaj ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Daniel J. Prager

IPC分类号： H01L21/302

CPC分类号： H01L21/32136 ,  H01J37/32091 ,  H01J37/32165 ,  H01J37/3266 ,  H01L21/823437 ,  H01L21/823456

摘要： A method for etching a differential metal gate structure on a substrate is described. The differential metal gate structure includes a metal gate layer overlying a high dielectric constant (high-k) dielectric layer, wherein the metal gate layer comprises a different thickness at different regions on the substrate. The metal gate layer is patterned by using a plasma etching process, wherein at least one etch step includes forming plasma using a halogen-containing gas and at least one etch step includes forming plasma using an additive gas having as atomic constituents C, H, and F.

摘要翻译： 描述了蚀刻基板上的差分金属栅极结构的方法。 差分金属栅极结构包括覆盖高介电常数（高k）电介质层的金属栅极层，其中金属栅极层在衬底上的不同区域包括不同的厚度。 通过使用等离子体蚀刻工艺对金属栅极层进行构图，其中至少一个蚀刻步骤包括使用含卤素气体形成等离子体，并且至少一个蚀刻步骤包括使用具有原子成分C，H和 F。

公开(公告)号：US08496444B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US12967469

申请日：2010-12-14

申请人： Isamu Kamata ,  Shinji Suzuki ,  Hideki Kanno ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Masahiro Kuramasu

发明人： Isamu Kamata ,  Shinji Suzuki ,  Hideki Kanno ,  Takashi Enomoto ,  Masahiro Kuramasu

IPC分类号： F04B35/04

CPC分类号： F04D15/0066 ,  F04D9/007 ,  F04D13/16 ,  F04D15/0022 ,  F04D29/669

摘要： A water-lifting pump apparatus which is free of a discharge valve and a check valve, is low in cost, and is capable of reducing vibration and noise due to a waterfall after the end of water pumping operation. The water-lifting pump apparatus has a suction tank (10), a discharge tank (20), a pump (30) for pumping water in the suction tank (10) into the discharge tank (20), and a discharge piping (50) connected to a discharge side of the pump, an actuator (60) for actuating the pump (50), a reverse flow preventing mechanism (80) for preventing a reverse flow of water pumped into the discharge tank (20) toward the discharge piping (50), and a back flow rate control (90) for controlling the flow rate of a waterfall falling from the discharge piping (50) into the suction tank (10) when pumping operation is finished.

摘要翻译： 没有排气阀和止回阀的抽水泵装置成本低，并且能够在抽水操作结束后减少由瀑布引起的振动和噪音。 抽水泵装置具有吸入箱（10），排放罐（20），用于将吸入箱（10）中的水排入排放罐（20）的泵（30）和排出管道（50） ）连接到泵的排出侧，用于致动泵（50）的致动器（60），用于防止泵送到排出罐（20）中的水朝向排出管道 （50），以及用于在泵送操作结束时控制从排出管道（50）落入吸入箱（10）的瀑布的流量的回流量控制（90）。

公开(公告)号：US20120195748A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-02

申请号：US13498213

申请日：2010-09-24

申请人： Takashi Yamanaka ,  Dai Kudo ,  Shuichiro Honda ,  Takashi Enomoto

发明人： Takashi Yamanaka ,  Dai Kudo ,  Shuichiro Honda ,  Takashi Enomoto

IPC分类号： F04D29/00

CPC分类号： F04D13/08 ,  F04D1/006 ,  F04D29/4273 ,  F04D29/448 ,  F04D29/548 ,  F04D29/669 ,  F04D29/708

摘要： A vortex prevention device is capable of preventing creation of air entrained vortex and also provides a double suction vertical pump having such a vortex prevention device. The vortex prevention device is used in combination with the double suction vertical pump which is installed in an open channel and has an upper suction opening and a lower suction opening. The vortex prevention device includes a plate member as a vortex prevention structure arranged above the upper suction opening. The plate member is arranged away from the upper suction opening such that a passage is formed between the plate member and the upper suction opening.

摘要翻译： 防涡流装置能够防止产生空气夹带的涡流，并且还提供具有这种防涡流装置的双吸立式泵。 防涡流装置与安装在开放通道中的双吸立式泵组合使用，并具有上抽吸口和下抽吸口。 防涡流装置包括布置在上吸入口上方的防涡旋结构的板构件。 板构件远离上吸入口布置，使得在板构件和上吸入口之间形成通道。