摘要:
An optical disk unit, which performs tracking control by generating a tracking error signal based on detection signals of reflected lights of a main light beam for recording and reproduction and sub light beams for tracking, includes a first tracking error generation part generating a first tracking error component from the detection signals of the reflected light of the main light beam of a read-power time or an erase-power time, a second tracking error generation part generating a second tracking error component from the detection signals of the reflected lights of the sub light beams of a write-power time, and a subtraction part obtaining the tracking error signal for a recording time by subtracting the second tracking error component from the first tracking error component.
摘要:
An optical recording apparatus comprises a means for calculating an optimum recording power, capable of varying a recording power to perform a recording process on a test recording area of the erasable optical disc, and calculating an optimum recording power according to signals obtained by reproducing the test recording area; and an a means for calculating an optimum erasing power from the optimum recording power and a coefficient corresponding to the optimum recording power. The optimum recording power and the optimum erasing power are used for recording the erasable optical disc. Thereby, even though the dispersion of the recording power becomes large, the erasing power is not greater than a certain range; therefore, the total of the recording power and the erasing power can be restrained and the degradation of the durability, that the optical disc can be repeatedly recorded, can be suppressed.
摘要:
A signal processing circuit and method for measuring the width of an input pulse signal that contains chattering noise. The signal processing circuit converts the input pulse signal into an output pulse signal having no chattering noise by setting and resetting a flip-flop circuit at a timing that is delayed by a predetermined time after the rise and fall in the input pulse signal.
摘要:
A branching filter in which an input/output port, a first dielectric filter for use in transmission and a second dielectric filter for use in reception are coupled with each other through a branching filter circuit. The branching filter circuit includes a first line provided between the input/output port and an input port of the second dielectric filter, a second line provided between the input/output port and an output port of the first dielectric filter, and a third line provided between the input/output port and the ground. In the filter, conductor lines for use in connection between ports are used for the first and second lines.
摘要:
A dropout detecting apparatus includes a high-frequency-range compensation circuit for emphasizing a signal component in a high-frequency-range of a reproduced high-frequency signal, a reference signal generating circuit for deriving a reference signal from the reproduced high-frequency signal. The reference signal has an inverse relationship to the reproduced high-frequency having the emphasized signal component supplied from the high-frequency-range compensation circuit. The apparatus further includes a pulse signal generating circuit for converting the reproduced high-frequency signal supplied from the high-frequency-range compensation circuit into a pulse signal on the basis of the reference signal supplied from the reference signal generating circuit, and a circuit for determining whether the reproduced high-frequency signal includes a dropout on the basis of a change in period of the pulse signal supplied from the pulse signal generating circuit and for outputting a dropout detection signal.
摘要:
A microstrip line type resonator includes a rectangular parallelapiped dielectric plate, and a conductive microstrip line disposed on a top surface of the dielectric plate. The microstrip line has opposite ends respectively spaced from front and rear edges of the dielectric plate. The resonator further includes a first grounding layer disposed on an entirety of the bottom surface of the dielectric plate, and a second grounding layer disposed an entirety of the front, rear and side surfaces of the dielectric plate. The first grounding layer is electrically connected to the second grounding layer at the edges of the bottom surface of the dielectric plate. The microstrip line type resonator is a 1/2 wavelength resonator.
摘要:
A circuit such as a duplexer which isolates a first and second frequency signals respectively directed to and from an antenna terminal. A transmitter filter has a output terminal connected to a connecting point through a first inductor. A receiver filter has an input terminal connected to the connecting point. The connecting point is connected to the antenna terminal, and to ground through a second inductor. In a modified circuit the output terminal of the transmitter filter and the input terminal of the receiver filter are respectively connected to the connecting point through first and second capacitors. In the preferred embodiments the transmitter filter and the receiver filter are mounted to one side of a dielectric plate and the inductor and/or capacitors are formed by electrically conductive step lines and a capacitance patterns formed on the opposite side of the dielectric plate.
摘要:
A distortion eliminating circuit for eliminating a harmonic distortion from an input frequency modulated luminance signal comprises a comparator for producing a series of output pulses responsive to the input frequency modulated luminance signal by comparing the level of the frequency modulated luminance signal with a predetermined level, a filtering circuit for extracting a d.c. component from the series of output pulses by filtering out oscillating components from said output pulses, a detecting circuit for extracting a d.c. distortion component corresponding to the harmonic distortion in the input frequency modulated luminance signal by comparing the level of the d.c. component by a reference level, and a level adjusting circuit for adjusting the level of the input frequency modulated luminance signal by adding or subtracting the d.c. distortion component to the input frequency modulated luminance signal and for supplying the input frequency modulated luminance signal having a level now thus adjusted to the comparator.
摘要:
An information recording disc has a control signal such as an address signal pre-recorded on a guide track which is pre-formed on the information recording disc at a position different from a track position where an information signal is to be recorded. An information signal recording apparatus for recording the information signal on such an information recording disc controls a rotation frequency of the information recording disc to a constant rotation frequency by locking a horizontal synchronizing signal within a composite video signal to edges of pulses reproduced from the guide track, and the information signal is recorded on the information recording disc so that a recording interval of the control signal is positioned within a vertical blanking period of the information signal at least including the composite video signal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to solubility improving preparation for enhancing the oral absorption of a poorly soluble drug, which is comprising (A) and (B); (A) a granulated substance which comprises (i) a poorly soluble drug having an acidic group in the molecule, (ii) an alkaline agent, (iii) a surfactant, and this granulated substance dose not substantially contain a disintegrator, (B) a disintegrator existing only in the external of the granulated substance.