摘要:
A disc comprises a recording surface which is divided into a plurality of equiangular sectoral regions and a guide track formed on the recording surface. Each track turn of the guide track is constituted by a row of pits formed in every other equiangular sectoral regions, and the pit is only formed in one of two mutually adjacent track turns of the guide track in each equiangular sectoral region so that the pits are formed in every other track turns in a radial direction of the disc in each equiangular sectoral region. An apparatus for playing the disc comprises a circuit for producing a switching pulse signal having a period dependent on a period of the pits of the guide track based on signals which are reproduced from the two mutually adjacent track turns by sub light beams, a circuit for alternately inverting a polarity of signals which are reproduced from the two mutually adjacent track turns by a main light beam for every one half period of the switching pulse signal and for generating a tracking error signal, a tracking device, and a device for recording and reproducing an information signal on and from an intermediate part of the disc between the two mutually adjacent track turns.
摘要:
An information recording disc comprises a guide track, an address signal recording portion arranged in each track turn of the guide track and pre-recorded with an address signal, and a pseudo address signal recording portion arranged in each track turn of the guide track adjacent a corresponding address signal recording portion provided in a track turn of the guide track adjacent thereto. The recording length of the pseudo address signal recording portion is selected approximately equal to the recording length of the corresponding address signal recording portion.
摘要:
An information recording disc has a control signal such as an address signal pre-recorded on a guide track which is pre-formed on the information recording disc at a position different from a track position where an information signal is to be recorded. An information signal recording apparatus for recording the information signal on such an information recording dics controls a rotation frequency of the information recording disc to a constant rotation frequency by locking a horizontal synchronizing signal within a composite video signal to edges of pulses reproduced from the guide track, and the information signal is recorded on the information recording disc so that a recording interval of the control signal is positioned within a vertical blanking period of the information signal at least including the composite video signal.
摘要:
An information recording disc has a control signal such as an address signal pre-recorded on a guide track which is pre-formed on the information recording disc at a position different from a track position where an information signal is to be recorded. An information signal recording apparatus for recording the information signal on such an information recording disc controls a rotation frequency of the information recording disc to a constant rotation frequency by locking a horizontal synchronizing signal within a composite video signal to edges of pulses reproduced from the guide track, and the information signal is recorded on the information recording disc so that a recording interval of the control signal is positioned within a vertical blanking period of the information signal at least including the composite video signal.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for assembling an information signal on a rotary recording medium comprising a pre-recorded track recorded with pre-recorded information signals and an unrecorded track not recorded with information signals by use of a light beam in which an information signal to be newly recorded on the rotary recording medium is recorded continuously from the pre-recorded information signal already recorded on the pre-recorded track. The apparatus by use of a light beam searches for a pre-recorded track turn which is a portion of the pre-recorded track immediately preceding the unrecorded track and continuously reproduces the information signal from the searched pre-recorded track turn as it waits for a command signal commanding the recording of the information signal to be recorded. Responsive to the command signal, the apparatus terminates the repetition of the reproducing operation of the searched track turn and commences the recording on the unrecorded track turn following the searched pre-recorded track turn.
摘要:
A rotation control apparatus for a CLV system disc sets an initial value based on an address signal reproduced from the CLV system disc and carries out a rotation control by use of the initial value, so that it is possible to carry out the rotation control even with respect to a CLV system disc on which an information signal is only recorded up to an intermediate position within a program region of the disc. An information signal is newly recordable in conformance with the CLV system from a position in a vicinity of the intermediate position where the previous recording had been discontinued.
摘要:
A distortion eliminating circuit for eliminating a harmonic distortion from an input frequency modulated luminance signal comprises a comparator for producing a series of output pulses responsive to the input frequency modulated luminance signal by comparing the level of the frequency modulated luminance signal with a predetermined level, a filtering circuit for extracting a d.c. component from the series of output pulses by filtering out oscillating components from said output pulses, a detecting circuit for extracting a d.c. distortion component corresponding to the harmonic distortion in the input frequency modulated luminance signal by comparing the level of the d.c. component by a reference level, and a level adjusting circuit for adjusting the level of the input frequency modulated luminance signal by adding or subtracting the d.c. distortion component to the input frequency modulated luminance signal and for supplying the input frequency modulated luminance signal having a level now thus adjusted to the comparator.
摘要:
A multi-path equalization system for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing communication (OFDM) system includes a first estimator for estimating the channel characteristic using pilot signal. A divider is coupled to the estimator for dividing each sub-carrier with the channel characteristic to get the equalization to the data signal. A de-mapper uses the phase and amplitude correction of the channel estimate to recover the data signals. An improved channel estimation is provided by a repeat channel estimation feedback loop that includes the de-mapper a multiplier, an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), a low pass filter and a fast Fourier transform (FFT). The improved channel estimation is obtained by multiplying at the multiplier the conjugate of the de-mapped data to the input sub-carriers and applying inverse FFT, low pass filtering and FFT to get the new channel estimate. Each sub-carrier is divided with new channel characteristic to get new equalization to the data signal. The channel estimation is repeated until there is convergence. The output is provided after the de-mapper. In the case of channel decoding to improve performance a Viterbi decoder and convolutional encoder is coupled in loop between the de-mapper and the multiplier.
摘要:
A method in a computer system executing a client application and an OODBMS and an RDBMS software, which system has a storage medium accessible by the RDBMS software and the OODBMS software being accessible by the client application. The method generates unique object identifiers in a data abstraction layer disposed between the OODBMS and the RDBMS software in response to a parent thread created by the client application. The method includes the steps of creating a child thread that has access to the RDBMS software, which child thread is used exclusively for generating object identifier numbers and for returning the same to the parent thread. A unique object identifier table is created, which is maintained by the child thread. In response to a request by the parent thread for a unique object identifier, the child thread generates a finite number of the unique object identifiers and communicates their values to the parent thread. After this, a recording is made in the table of the fact that a finite number of unique object identifiers have been generated.
摘要:
A circuit is designed with a first register circuit (364) arranged to store a state matrix. A memory circuit (710) is arranged to store a plurality of addressable matrices. A control circuit (700) is coupled to receive a delay value and a clock signal. The control circuit is arranged to address a selected matrix from the plurality of addressable matrices in response to the delay value and the clock signal. A backward register circuit (420) is coupled (712) to receive the selected matrix. The backward register circuit is arranged to produce a plurality of shifted matrices from the selected matrix in response to the clock signal. A logic circuit (330-354) is coupled to receive the state matrix, the selected matrix and the plurality of shifted matrices. The logic circuit produces a logical combination of the state matrix and each of the selected matrix and the plurality of shifted matrices.