Chip scale package for an image sensor

    公开(公告)号:US10297627B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-21

    申请号:US15806522

    申请日:2017-11-08

    Abstract: A chip scale package (CSP) structure for an image sensor comprises an image sensor chip, wherein the image sensor chip comprises a semiconductor substrate having a top surface to receive light, a plurality of color filters disposed over the top surface, and a plurality of micro lenses disposed on the plurality of color filters. A low refractive index material is disposed over the image sensor chip, wherein the low refractive index material covers the plurality of micro lenses, and wherein a refractive index of the low refractive index material is lower than a refractive index of the plurality of micro lenses. A cover glass is disposed directly on the low refractive index material, wherein no air gap is between the cover glass and the low refractive index material, and between the low refractive index material and the image sensor chip. Therefore, the cover glass is fully supported by the low refractive index material without any dams.

    Edge reflection reduction
    14.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10147751B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-04

    申请号:US15945530

    申请日:2018-04-04

    Abstract: A method of image sensor package fabrication includes providing an image sensor, including a pixel array disposed in a semiconductor material, and a transparent shield adhered to the semiconductor material. The pixel array is disposed between the semiconductor material and the transparent shield. The method further includes removing portions of the transparent shield to form recessed regions in the transparent shield, where lateral bounds of the transparent shield extend beyond lateral bounds of the pixel array, and wherein the recessed regions are disposed in portions of the transparent shield that extend beyond the lateral bounds of the pixel array. The recessed regions are filled with a light blocking layer.

    Method for forming an alignment layer of a liquid crystal display device and display device manufactured thereby

    公开(公告)号:US09921442B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-20

    申请号:US14995548

    申请日:2016-01-14

    CPC classification number: G02F1/136 G02F1/133788

    Abstract: A novel method of forming an alignment layer of a liquid crystal display device includes the steps of providing a substrate (e.g., a processed silicon wafer, etc.) having an alignment layer material deposited thereon and applying a series of pulses from a pulse laser to anneal portions of the alignment layer material and alter its surface morphology. The method can include the step of depositing the alignment layer material (e.g., a spin-on dielectric including SiO2) over the substrate using a spin-on process prior to laser annealing. Applying the series of laser pulses creates a repetitive pattern of features that facilitate alignment of liquid crystals according to a laser scan trace. Liquid crystal display devices with laser-annealed alignment layer(s) are also disclosed. The alignment layers of the invention are quickly and inexpensively applied and are very robust under prolonged, high-intensity light stress.

    Method for Forming an Alignment Layer of a Liquid Crystal Display Device and Display Device Manufactured Thereby

    公开(公告)号:US20170205653A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-20

    申请号:US14995548

    申请日:2016-01-14

    CPC classification number: G02F1/136 G02F1/133788

    Abstract: A novel method of forming an alignment layer of a liquid crystal display device includes the steps of providing a substrate (e.g., a processed silicon wafer, etc.) having an alignment layer material deposited thereon and applying a series of pulses from a pulse laser to anneal portions of the alignment layer material and alter its surface morphology. The method can include the step of depositing the alignment layer material (e.g., a spin-on dielectric including SiO2) over the substrate using a spin-on process prior to laser annealing. Applying the series of laser pulses creates a repetitive pattern of features that facilitate alignment of liquid crystals according to a laser scan trace. Liquid crystal display devices with laser-annealed alignment layer(s) are also disclosed. The alignment layers of the invention are quickly and inexpensively applied and are very robust under prolonged, high-intensity light stress.

    LIGHT CHANNELS WITH MULTI-STEP ETCH
    17.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170162621A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-08

    申请号:US14957464

    申请日:2015-12-02

    Abstract: An image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes disposed in a semiconductor layer, a first isolation layer, and a dielectric filler. The dielectric filler is disposed in a trench in the first isolation layer, and the first isolation layer is disposed between the semiconductor layer and the dielectric filler. At least one additional isolation layer is disposed proximate to the first isolation layer, and a plurality of light channels in the at least one additional isolation layer extend through the at least one additional isolation layer to the dielectric filler. The plurality of light channels is disposed to direct light into the plurality of photodiodes.

    High dynamic range image sensor with reduced sensitivity to high intensity light
    18.
    发明授权
    High dynamic range image sensor with reduced sensitivity to high intensity light 有权
    高动态范围图像传感器,对高强度光线的灵敏度降低

    公开(公告)号:US09590005B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US15005672

    申请日:2016-01-25

    Abstract: An image sensor includes first and second pluralities of photodiodes interspersed among each other in a semiconductor substrate. Incident light is to be directed through a surface of the semiconductor substrate into the first and second pluralities of photodiodes. The first plurality of photodiodes has greater sensitivity to the incident light than the second plurality of photodiodes. A metal film layer is disposed over the surface of the semiconductor substrate over the second plurality of photodiodes and not over the first plurality of photodiodes. A metal grid is disposed over the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and includes a first plurality of openings through which the incident light is directed into the first plurality of photodiodes. The metal grid further includes a second plurality of openings through which the incident light is directed through the metal film layer into the second plurality of photodiodes.

    Abstract translation: 图像传感器包括在半导体衬底中彼此散布的第一和第二多个光电二极管。 入射光将被引导通过半导体衬底的表面进入第一和第二多个光电二极管。 与第二多个光电二极管相比,第一多个光电二极管对入射光的灵敏度更高。 金属膜层设置在第二多个光电二极管的半导体衬底的表面上,而不是在第一多个光电二极管上。 金属栅格设置在半导体衬底的表面上,并且包括第一多个开口,入射光通过该开口被引导到第一多个光电二极管中。 金属栅格还包括第二多个开口,入射光通过该第二多个开口被引导通过金属膜层进入第二多个光电二极管。

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