Method of damping tower vibrations of a wind turbine and control system for wind turbines
    11.
    发明授权
    Method of damping tower vibrations of a wind turbine and control system for wind turbines 有权
    风力涡轮机的塔架振动和风力发电机控制系统的阻尼方法

    公开(公告)号:US08044529B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12383958

    申请日:2009-03-31

    Applicant: Per Egedal

    Inventor: Per Egedal

    Abstract: A control system for a wind turbine is provided. A pitch-control unit establishes a pitch-reference signal representing a pitch to be set by the pitch-actuator system. A rotor-speed input receives a signal representing a speed of the rotor. A speed-reference input receives a speed-reference signal for the rotor speed. An inclination-signal input receives a signal representing a tower inclination. A pitch-reference output outputs the pitch reference signal. A modification unit is connected to the speed-reference input to receive the speed-reference signal and connected to the inclination-signal input to receive the inclination signal. The modification unit establishes a modification signal based on the inclination signal, to modify the speed-reference signal via the modification signal, and to output a modified-speed-reference signal. The pitch-control unit connected to the modification unit to receive the modified-speed-reference signal and establish the pitch-reference value at least based on the difference between the modified-speed-reference and the rotor-speed signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于风力涡轮机的控制系统。 俯仰控制单元建立表示由俯仰致动器系统设定的俯仰的俯仰参考信号。 转子速度输入接收表示转子速度的信号。 速度参考输入接收转子速度的速度参考信号。 倾斜信号输入接收表示塔架倾斜度的信号。 音调参考输出输出音调参考信号。 修改单元连接到速度参考输入端以接收速度参考信号并连接到倾斜信号输入端以接收倾斜信号。 修改单元基于倾斜信号建立修改信号,通过修改信号修改速度参考信号,并输出修改速度参考信号。 连接到修改单元的音调控制单元至少基于改变速度基准和转子速度信号之间的差异来接收修改速度参考信号并建立音调基准值。

    ARRANGEMENT TO DETECT A HIGH ROTATIONAL-SPEED OF A BLADE
    12.
    发明申请
    ARRANGEMENT TO DETECT A HIGH ROTATIONAL-SPEED OF A BLADE 审中-公开
    检测刀片高转速的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100143093A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12633153

    申请日:2009-12-08

    Abstract: An arrangement for determining a rotational-speed of a blade rotating around an axis is provided. A transmit-unit is located at the rotating blade, while a receive-unit is located at the rotating hub of the blade. The transmit-unit and the receive-unit are connected by a transmission-system, which is used to transmit a signal from the transmit-unit to the receive-unit. A detection-unit is located at the blade, which is used to detect a force acting on the blade due to the rotation of the blade. The detection-unit is built to interrupt the transmission of the signal when the detected force exceeds a predetermined value. The receive-unit comprises a control-unit, which detects a high rotational-speed of the blade by evaluating the interrupted transmission of the signal. The transmission-system is built as an optical-transmission system, which transmits an optical-signal from the transmit-unit to the receive-unit for evaluation.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定围绕轴线旋转的叶片的旋转速度的装置。 发射单元位于旋转叶片处,而接收单元位于叶片的旋转轮毂上。 发送单元和接收单元通过传输系统连接,传输系统用于将信号从发送单元发送到接收单元。 检测单元位于叶片处,其用于检测由于叶片的旋转而作用在叶片上的力。 检测单元被构建成当检测到的力超过预定值时中断信号的传输。 接收单元包括控制单元,其通过评估中断的信号传输来检测叶片的高转速。 传输系统被构建为光传输系统,其将光信号从发射单元传输到接收单元用于评估。

    METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF A NACELLE-INCLINATION
    13.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF A NACELLE-INCLINATION 失效
    用于确定NACELLE-INCLINATION的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100063769A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12480068

    申请日:2009-06-08

    Applicant: Per Egedal

    Inventor: Per Egedal

    Abstract: In one aspect, a method for the determination of a nacelle-inclination is provided. A first difference-signal is formed from the difference of a measured nacelle acceleration and an offset-value from a calibration. A second difference-signal is formed from a difference of the first difference-signal and a feedback signal. A first sum-signal is formed from adding an integrated second difference-signal with the product of the second difference signal and a factor. A second sum signal is formed from adding an integrated first sum-signal with the product of the first-sum-signal and the factor. A corrected signal is formed by a product of the second sum-signal and an equivalent tower height. A first nacelle-signal is formed by the arc-tangent of the corrected signal. A nacelle inclination is obtained from filtering the first nacelle-signal by a low-pass-filter. The feedback-signal is formed by multiplying the acceleration of gravity with the sine of the first nacelle-signal.

    Abstract translation: 一方面,提供了一种用于确定机舱倾斜度的方法。 第一差分信号由测量的机舱加速度和偏移值与校准的差异形成。 第二差分信号由第一差分信号和反馈信号的差异形成。 通过将积分的第二差分信号与第二差分信号与因子的乘积相加来形成第一和信号。 通过将积分的第一和信号与第一和信号和因子的乘积相加形成第二和信号。 校正信号由第二和信号和等效塔架高度的乘积形成。 第一机舱信号由校正信号的反正切形成。 通过低通滤波器对第一机舱信号进行滤波获得机舱倾角。 反馈信号通过将重力加速度与第一机舱信号的正弦相乘来形成。

    Method of damping tower vibrations of a wind turbine and control system for wind turbines
    14.
    发明申请
    Method of damping tower vibrations of a wind turbine and control system for wind turbines 有权
    风力涡轮机的塔架振动和风力发电机控制系统的阻尼方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090250932A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12383958

    申请日:2009-03-31

    Applicant: Per Egedal

    Inventor: Per Egedal

    Abstract: A control system for a wind turbine is provided. A pitch-control unit establishes a pitch-reference signal representing a pitch to be set by the pitch-actuator system. A rotor-speed input receives a signal representing a speed of the rotor. A speed-reference input receives a speed-reference signal for the rotor speed. An inclination-signal input receives a signal representing a tower inclination. A pitch-reference output outputs the pitch reference signal. A modification unit is connected to the speed-reference input to receive the speed-reference signal and connected to the inclination-signal input to receive the inclination signal. The modification unit establishes a modification signal based on the inclination signal, to modify the speed-reference signal via the modification signal, and to output a modified-speed-reference signal. The pitch-control unit connected to the modification unit to receive the modified-speed-reference signal and establish the pitch-reference value at least based on the difference between the modified-speed-reference and the rotor-speed signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于风力涡轮机的控制系统。 俯仰控制单元建立表示由俯仰致动器系统设定的俯仰的俯仰参考信号。 转子速度输入接收表示转子速度的信号。 速度参考输入接收转子速度的速度参考信号。 倾斜信号输入接收表示塔倾斜度的信号。 音调参考输出输出音调参考信号。 修改单元连接到速度参考输入端以接收速度参考信号并连接到倾斜信号输入端以接收倾斜信号。 修改单元基于倾斜信号建立修改信号,通过修改信号修改速度参考信号,并输出修改速度参考信号。 连接到修改单元的音调控制单元至少基于改变速度基准和转子速度信号之间的差异来接收修改速度参考信号并建立音调基准值。

    Method for controlling wind turbines, and devices therefore
    15.
    发明申请
    Method for controlling wind turbines, and devices therefore 有权
    因此控制风力发电机的方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090102198A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12288526

    申请日:2008-10-21

    Applicant: Per Egedal

    Inventor: Per Egedal

    CPC classification number: F03D80/10 F05B2240/96 Y02E10/72

    Abstract: Method for controlling the rotational speeds of wind turbines, including determining the rotor rotational speed of a first and a second wind turbine; determining the rotor azimuth angle of the first and the second wind turbine; calculating a speed control value for the first wind turbine, based on the determined rotor azimuth angles and rotor rotational speeds; adjusting the rotor rotational speed of the first wind turbine according to its speed control value, wherein the speed control value is calculated such that the rotor azimuth angle of the first wind turbine is equal to the rotor azimuth angle of the second wind turbine after speed adjustment, and a wind turbine control master unit, a wind turbine control slave unit, a wind turbine control device, a signal light control module, and a wind turbine therefor.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制风力涡轮机的转速的方法,包括确定第一和第二风力涡轮机的转子转速; 确定第一和第二风力涡轮机的转子方位角; 基于确定的转子方位角和转子旋转速度来计算第一风力涡轮机的速度控制值; 根据其速度控制值调整第一风力涡轮机的转子转速,其中计算速度控制值,使得第一风力涡轮机的转子方位角等于速度调节后的第二风力涡轮机的转子方位角 以及风力涡轮机控制主单元,风力发电机控制从单元,风力发电机控制装置,信号灯控制模块及其风力涡轮机。

    Black start of wind turbine devices
    17.
    发明授权
    Black start of wind turbine devices 有权
    风力发电机组黑启动

    公开(公告)号:US09509141B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US13087505

    申请日:2011-04-15

    Abstract: A wind turbine device having in one embodiment a diesel generator to initialize a black start in case of a blackout of an electricity network is disclosed. For performing the black start, the diesel generator provides a predetermined voltage to a power output of the wind turbine device in order to imitate the electricity network in its running state. A wind park is also disclosed, the wind park having in one embodiment at least two wind turbine devices. In one embodiment a wind park controller provides the same reference value for the phase angle φ for the at least two turbines.

    Abstract translation: 一种风力涡轮机装置,在一个实施例中,公开了在电力网络中断的情况下初始化黑色起动的柴油发电机。 为了执行黑启动,柴油发电机为风力涡轮机装置的功率输出提供预定电压,以便模拟运行状态下的电网。 还公开了风力发电场,风力发电场在一个实施例中至少有两个风力涡轮机装置。 在一个实施例中,风力场控制器为至少两个涡轮机的相位角提供相同的参考值。

    Controller, wind park and control method
    18.
    发明授权
    Controller, wind park and control method 有权
    控制器,风电场及控制方式

    公开(公告)号:US09257843B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-09

    申请号:US13534256

    申请日:2012-06-27

    Abstract: Described is a controller, wherein the controller is adapted: to control a transformation ratio of a park transformer of a wind turbine park including wind turbines connected to a first node. The park transformer is connected between a first node and a second node which is connected to a utility grid to which electric energy produced by the wind turbines is to be delivered. Further a wind park and a control method are described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种控制器,其中控制器适于:控制包括连接到第一节点的风力涡轮机的风力涡轮机园区的驻车变压器的变换比。 公园变压器连接在第一节点和第二节点之间,第一节点和第二节点连接到由风力涡轮机产生的电能被输送到的公用电网。 此外,还描述了风力发电场和控制方法。

    Method, park controller and program element for controlling a wind farm
    20.
    发明授权
    Method, park controller and program element for controlling a wind farm 有权
    方法,停车控制器和控制风电场的程序元件

    公开(公告)号:US08633607B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13533161

    申请日:2012-06-26

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for controlling a wind farm, the wind farm includes at least two wind turbines, the method includes determining the required power, determining fatigue load versus power curves for each wind turbine, and based on the determined fatigue load versus power curves attributing different power settings to the wind turbines such that sum of the power settings of all wind turbines is equal to the required power. Furthermore, the invention concerns a park controller for controlling a wind farm and a program element for controlling a wind farm.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种用于控制风力发电场的方法,所述风力发电场包括至少两个风力涡轮机,所述方法包括确定所需功率,确定每个风力涡轮机的疲劳负载与功率曲线,并且基于所确定的疲劳负载对功率 曲线将不同的功率设置归因于风力涡轮机,使得所有风力涡轮机的功率设置的总和等于所需功率。 此外,本发明涉及一种用于控制风电场的停放控制器和用于控制风电场的程序元件。

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