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公开(公告)号:US20150229859A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-13
申请号:US14616546
申请日:2015-02-06
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: Michael Guidash , Jay Endsley , John Ladd , Thomas Vogelsang , Craig M. Smith
IPC: H04N5/374
CPC classification number: H04N5/374 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/3577 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/3765 , H04N5/378
Abstract: A control pulse is generated a first control signal line coupled to a transfer gate of a pixel to enable photocharge accumulated within a photosensitive element of the pixel to be transferred to a floating diffusion node, the first control signal line having a capacitive coupling to the floating diffusion node. A feedthrough compensation pulse is generated on a second signal line of the pixel array that also has a capacitive coupling to the floating diffusion node. The feedthrough compensation pulse is generated with a pulse polarity opposite the pulse polarity of the control pulse and is timed to coincide with the control pulse such that capacitive feedthrough of the control pulse to the floating diffusion node is reduced.
Abstract translation: 生成控制脉冲,该第一控制信号线耦合到像素的传输门,以使得能够累积在该像素的光敏元件内的光电荷被传送到浮动扩散节点,该第一控制信号线具有与浮置的电容耦合 扩散节点。 在像素阵列的还具有与浮动扩散节点的电容耦合的第二信号线上产生馈通补偿脉冲。 馈通补偿脉冲以与控制脉冲的脉冲极性相反的脉冲极性产生,并被定时以与控制脉冲一致,使得控制脉冲到浮动扩散节点的电容馈通减小。
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公开(公告)号:US20160323524A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-03
申请号:US15100976
申请日:2014-12-03
Applicant: RAMBUS INC.
Inventor: Craig M. Smith , Frank Armstrong , Jay Endsley , Thomas Vogelsang , James E. Harris , John Ladd , Michael Guidash
CPC classification number: H04N5/355 , H04N5/23245 , H04N5/2355 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/35536 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/37457 , H04N9/045
Abstract: A pixel array within an integrated-circuit image sensor is exposed to light representative of a scene during a first frame interval and then oversampled a first number of times within the first frame interval to generate a corresponding first number of frames of image data from which a first output image may be constructed. One or more of the first number of frames of image data are evaluated to determine whether a range of luminances in the scene warrants adjustment of an oversampling factor from the first number to a second number, if so, the oversampling factor is adjusted such that the pixel array is oversampled the second number of times within a second frame interval to generate a corresponding second number of frames of image data from which a second output image may be constructed.
Abstract translation: 集成电路图像传感器内的像素阵列在第一帧间隔期间暴露于表示场景的光,然后在第一帧间隔内对第一次数进行过采样,以生成对应的第一数量的图像数据帧, 可以构造第一输出图像。 对图像数据的第一数量帧中的一个或多个进行评估,以确定场景中的亮度范围是否需要将过采样因子从第一数量调整到第二数量,如果是,则调整过采样因子,使得 像素阵列在第二帧间隔内对第二次数进行过采样,以生成可以从其构造第二输出图像的图像数据的对应的第二数量帧。
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公开(公告)号:US10652493B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US16197270
申请日:2018-11-20
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: John Ladd , Michael Guidash , Craig M. Smith , Thomas Vogelsang , Jay Endsley , Michael T. Ching , James E. Harris
Abstract: A sequence of control voltage levels are applied to a control signal line capacitively coupled to a floating diffusion node of a pixel to sequentially adjust a voltage level of the floating diffusion node. A pixel output signal representative of the voltage level of the floating diffusion node is compared with a reference voltage to identify a first control voltage level of the sequence of control voltage levels for which the voltage level of the floating diffusion node exceeds the reference voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US10356350B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-16
申请号:US16051344
申请日:2018-07-31
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: Michael Guidash , Jay Endsley , John Ladd , Thomas Vogelsang , Craig M. Smith
Abstract: Photocharge is accumulated within an image sensor pixel array during a first exposure interval. At conclusion of the first exposure interval, accumulated photocharge is discarded from a first subset of the pixels to emulate absence of incident light with respect to those pixels. After discarding accumulated photocharge from the first subset of the pixels, first and second readout signals are generated, the first readout signals corresponding to respective pixels not included in the first subset and indicative of photocharge accumulated therein, and the second readout signals corresponding to respective pixels included in the first subset.
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公开(公告)号:US20190045149A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
申请号:US16051344
申请日:2018-07-31
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: Michael Guidash , Jay Endsley , John Ladd , Thomas Vogelsang , Craig M. Smith
CPC classification number: H04N5/374 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/35554 , H04N5/3577 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/3765 , H04N5/378
Abstract: Photocharge is accumulated within an image sensor pixel array during a first exposure interval. At conclusion of the first exposure interval, accumulated photocharge is discarded from a first subset of the pixels to emulate absence of incident light with respect to those pixels. After discarding accumulated photocharge from the first subset of the pixels, first and second readout signals are generated, the first readout signals corresponding to respective pixels not included in the first subset and indicative of photocharge accumulated therein, and the second readout signals corresponding to respective pixels included in the first subset.
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公开(公告)号:US10165209B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15328207
申请日:2015-07-23
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: John Ladd , Michael Guidash , Craig M. Smith , Thomas Vogelsang , Jay Endsley , Michael T. Ching , James E. Harris
Abstract: A sequence of control voltage levels are applied to a control signal line capacitively coupled to a floating diffusion node of a pixel to sequentially adjust a voltage level of the floating diffusion node. A pixel output signal representative of the voltage level of the floating diffusion node is compared with a reference voltage to identify a first control voltage level of the sequence of control voltage levels for which the voltage level of the floating diffusion node exceeds the reference voltage.
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公开(公告)号:US10104318B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
申请号:US15100976
申请日:2014-12-03
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: Craig M. Smith , Frank Armstrong , Jay Endsley , Thomas Vogelsang , James E. Harris , John Ladd , Michael Guidash
Abstract: A pixel array within an integrated-circuit image sensor is exposed to light representative of a scene during a first frame interval and then oversampled a first number of times within the first frame interval to generate a corresponding first number of frames of image data from which a first output image may be constructed. One or more of the first number of frames of image data are evaluated to determine whether a range of luminances in the scene warrants adjustment of an oversampling factor from the first number to a second number, if so, the oversampling factor is adjusted such that the pixel array is oversampled the second number of times within a second frame interval to generate a corresponding second number of frames of image data from which a second output image may be constructed.
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公开(公告)号:US20160198108A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-07
申请号:US14989580
申请日:2016-01-06
Applicant: Rambus Inc.
Inventor: Michael Guidash , Jay Endsley , John Ladd , Thomas Vogelsang , Craig M. Smith
CPC classification number: H04N5/374 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/3577 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/3765 , H04N5/378
Abstract: A pixel within a pixel array of an integrated-circuit image sensor outputs an analog signal representative of accumulated photocharge. First and second analog-to-digital conversions of the analog signal are initiated while the pixel is outputting the analog signal, the first analog-to-digital conversion corresponding to a low-light range of photocharge accumulation within the pixel and the second analog-to-digital conversion corresponding to a brighter-light range of photocharge accumulation within the pixel.
Abstract translation: 集成电路图像传感器的像素阵列内的像素输出表示累积光电荷的模拟信号。 当像素输出模拟信号时,开始模拟信号的第一和第二模拟 - 数字转换,第一模数转换对应于像素内的光电荷累积的低光范围和第二模拟 - 数字转换, 对应于像素内的光电荷累积的较亮光范围的数字转换。
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