Abstract:
A method of and arrangements for manufacturing glass bodies, in which method a thixotropic suspension, being the starting material for the glass body, is used to form a porous green body which is subsequently subjected to a purification step in a heated gaseous phase and then sintered to form a glass body, the starting material being homogenized and liquefied in a closed elastic mould by subjecting it to sound or ultrasonic, after which the liquid starting material is given the shape of the glass body to be formed and then solidified.
Abstract:
A method of and arrangements for manufacturing glass bodies, in which the starting material for the glass body, being an anhydrous suspension having a microdispersed solids content, is used to form a porous green body which is subsequently purified and sintered, in which by separating the phases of an anhydrous suspension the green body is formed by means of electrophoresis on a deposition electrode whose shape corresponds to that of the glass body to be produced.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacture of glass bodies, in which a thixotropic suspension, being the starting material for the glass body, is used to form a porous green body which is subsequently purified and sintered, the starting material being liquefied in a mould by subjecting it to mechanical forces, and subsequently freeing it of the influence of the said forces, after which it solidifies again to form a green body.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing metallic moulded bodies comprising a ceramic layer according to the membrane method, whereby a porous metallic membrane is used. The aim of the invention is to provide a cost-effective, rapid method which is as non-polluting as possible for producing metallic moulded bodies comprising a ceramic layer according to the membrane method using a porous metallic membrane, whereby the penetration depth, the green density and the deposition speed of the ceramic particles in the metallic membrane can be controlled. To this end, the porous metallic membrane is sealed by electrophoretic deposition of ceramic particles in the pores of the metallic membrane, the metallic membrane being arranged between two electrodes for the electrophoretic deposition, and the space between an electrode and the metallic membrane being filled with a dispersion containing the ceramic particles to be deposited in the pores and a dispersant.
Abstract:
Selective solar absorbers are prepared by coating a reflector with a thin cermet layer prepared by depositing and subsequently sintering at least one cermet layer precursor which is an aqueous or alcoholic dispersion of ceramic nanoparticles, the dispersion also containing dissolved metal ions corresponding to the desired metal in the cermet. Sintering in H2 or an inert atmosphere reduces the metal ions to elemental metal particles.
Abstract:
One object on which the present invention is based is to specify an apparatus (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) for production of a mold (117), in particular of a dental mold (117), by means of electrophoretic deposition of particles (115) from a suspension (113, 213), in which case a predetermined spatial shape can be produced deliberately in order in this way to produce the mold (117) as close as possible to its final dimensions and final contour. A further aim is to produce the mold (117) at low cost, with efficient use of resources, quickly and in as simple a manner as possible, with good reproducibility of the method being desirable in order to achieve a low scrap rate. For this purpose, an apparatus (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) is proposed having a chamber (103, 503) for holding the suspension (113, 213), a first electrode (105, 405, 905) which is associated with the chamber (103, 503), a second electrode (107, 207, 307, 407, 807, 907) which is associated with the chamber (103, 503), a mount structure (107, 219, 907), which is associated with the chamber (103, 503) and on which the particles (115) can be deposited, with the mount structure (107, 219, 907) being formed by the second electrode (107, 207, 307, 407, 807, 907) and/or by a deposition element (219) which is arranged between the first electrode (105, 405, 905) and the second electrode (107, 207, 307, 407, 807, 907), and a voltage source (109, 409) for production (52) of an electrical potential difference between the first electrode (105, 405, 905) and the second electrode (107, 207, 307, 407, 807, 907), and having a positioning element (111, 111a) for carrying out a relative movement between the first electrode (105, 405, 905) and the mount structure (107, 219, 907) along a first predetermined path (627) during the electrophoretic deposition. According to a further aspect, a corresponding system (having an apparatus (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) according to the invention and a suspension (113, 213) of particles (115) which can be deposited electrophoretically), a corresponding method, a computer program for controlling an apparatus (101, 201, 301, 401, 501) such as this and a data storage medium having a computer program such as this are intended to be specified.
Abstract:
A multi-component glass which, in addition to the components TiO2 and SiO2, comprises a further component from the group consisting of glass-forming agents and/or intermediate oxides is prepared by preparing mixtures of the starting components and reacting these to give the desired compositions, or treating a green body with a suspension of the additional components and reacting it to give the desired composition. The multi-component glass can be used for the production of shaped bodies with dimensions close to the final dimensions.
Abstract:
The invention concerns an optical colored glass with a composition (in percent by weight based on oxide) of SiO2 30-75; K2O 5-35; B2O3>4-17; ZnO 5-37; F 0.01-10; CdO 0.1-1, S+Se+Te 0.1-1.5 as well as the use of this glass as a long-pass cutoff filter.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种具有SiO 2 -30-75的组成(以氧化物重量%计)的光学着色玻璃; K 2 O 5-35; B< 2> 3< 3< 3> ZnO 5-37; F 0.01-10; CdO 0.1-1,S + Se + Te 0.1-1.5以及使用该玻璃作为长通截止滤光片。
Abstract:
Method of manufacturing tubes in which a mixture of powdered tube material and a liquid binder is introduced into a tubular mold with a geometry corresponding to the geometry of the tube to be formed. The tubular mold is rotated about its longitudinal axis. The powder-binder mixture deposits on the inner wall of the tubular mold. The powder and the liquid are introduced into the tubular mold separately.
Abstract:
A method of and arrangements for manufacturing glass bodies, in which the starting material for the glass body, being a suspension having a microdispersed solids content, is used to form a porous green body which is subsequently purified and sintered, in which, by separating the phases of the suspension in an arrangement in which a pressure difference can be built up, the green body is deposited on a porous membrane whose shape corresponds to that of the glass body to be produced, the pores of the membrane having a diameter in the range from 1 to 500 times the average particle diameter of the solids content of the suspension.