Biochemical agent filter using ultraviolet irradiation on nanoparticle-embedded ionic grids
    11.
    发明授权
    Biochemical agent filter using ultraviolet irradiation on nanoparticle-embedded ionic grids 有权
    生物化学试剂过滤器使用紫外线照射纳米颗粒嵌入式离子网格

    公开(公告)号:US08567403B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13101747

    申请日:2011-05-05

    IPC分类号: A61M11/00

    CPC分类号: A62B23/02

    摘要: A system includes an ultraviolet light source, such as light-emitting diodes, disposed between a first ionic grid and a second ionic grid. The first and the second ionic grids have opposite ionic charges and a plurality of silver nanoparticles disposed thereon. The ultraviolet light source is configured to emit, onto the first and the second ionic grids, ultraviolet radiation having a wavelength of between about 100 nm and about 280 nm. A biochemical detector may be located adjacent to the first ionic grid on a side of the first ionic grid opposite the ultraviolet light source. The ultraviolet light source, first ionic grid, and second ionic grid may be located within a housing connected to a gas mask, and a membrane filter may be disposed between the gas mask and housing. The housing may include a power source connected to the ultraviolet light source.

    摘要翻译: 系统包括设置在第一离子格栅和第二离子格栅之间的诸如发光二极管的紫外光源。 第一和第二离子格栅具有相反的离子电荷和在其上布置的多个银纳米颗粒。 紫外光源被配置为向第一和第二离子格栅发射波长在约100nm至约280nm之间的紫外线辐射。 生物化学检测器可以位于与紫外光源相对的第一离子格栅侧的第一离子格栅附近。 紫外光源,第一离子栅格和第二离子栅格可以位于连接到气体掩模的壳体内,并且膜过滤器可以设置在防毒面具和壳体之间。 壳体可以包括连接到紫外光源的电源。

    Complete optical encapsulation of particulates
    13.
    发明授权
    Complete optical encapsulation of particulates 有权
    完全颗粒物的光学封装

    公开(公告)号:US08859950B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13532372

    申请日:2012-06-25

    IPC分类号: G21K1/00 G03H1/00 G03H1/02

    摘要: Methods enable the capture and manipulation of minute particles. One method includes locating a particle on a specimen stage; generating a finite-length open-ended hollow tube laser output around the particle; generating opposing end-cap laser outputs at either end of the hollow tube laser output to enclose the particle; and moving at least one of the specimen stage, hollow tube laser output and end cap laser outputs to re-position the particle. Another method includes locating a particle on a specimen stage; generating a first finite-length open-ended hollow tube laser output around the particle; generating a second finite-length open-ended hollow tube laser output around the particle, whereby the particle becomes enclosed at the intersection of the first and second hollow tube laser outputs; and pivoting at least one of the first and second hollow tube laser outputs such that the particle is re-positioned.

    摘要翻译: 方法可以捕获和操纵微粒。 一种方法包括将颗粒定位在样品台上; 在颗粒周围产生有限长度的开放式中空管激光输出; 在中空管激光输出的任一端产生相对的端帽激光输出以包围颗粒; 并移动至少一个样品台,中空管激光输出和端盖激光输出以重新定位颗粒。 另一种方法包括将颗粒定位在样品台上; 在颗粒周围产生第一有限长度的开放式中空管激光输出; 在颗粒周围产生第二有限长度的开口中空管激光器,由此颗粒在第一和第二中空管激光输出的交点处被封闭; 以及枢转所述第一和第二中空管激光输出中的至少一个,使得所述粒子被重新定位。

    Method of liquid phase synthesis of carbon nanotubes in air
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of liquid phase synthesis of carbon nanotubes in air 有权
    空气中碳纳米管的液相合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08470285B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13439055

    申请日:2012-04-04

    IPC分类号: D01C5/00

    摘要: A method of liquid phase synthesis of carbon nanotubes in air comprising the steps of making a first liquid phase metal salt catalyst solution of a first predetermined volume; making a carbon source liquid phase solution of a second predetermined volume; ultrasonicating the first metal salt catalyst and the carbon source solutions to de-agglomerate and uniformly disperse their powder form into the solutions; depositing predetermined volumes of droplets of the first metal salt catalyst and the carbon source solutions onto a substrate; drying the first metal salt catalyst and the carbon source solutions on the substrate in an air environment for a predetermined time to form a carbon and catalyst composite; and heating the carbon and catalyst mixture in the air environment for a predetermined temperature and time to form one or more carbon nanotubes.

    摘要翻译: 一种在空气中液相合成碳纳米管的方法,包括以下步骤:制备第一预定体积的第一液相金属盐催化剂溶液; 制备第二预定体积的碳源液相溶液; 超声波化第一金属盐催化剂和碳源溶液以使其粉末形状聚集并均匀分散在溶液中; 将第一金属盐催化剂和碳源溶液的预定体积的液滴沉积到基底上; 在空气环境中将第一金属盐催化剂和碳源溶液干燥至预定时间以形成碳和催化剂复合物; 并在空气环境中将碳和催化剂混合物加热预定的温度和时间以形成一个或多个碳纳米管。