MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROLYTE AND SODIUM MOLTEN-SALT BATTERY
    12.
    发明申请
    MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROLYTE AND SODIUM MOLTEN-SALT BATTERY 审中-公开
    钼酸盐电解质和钠盐电池

    公开(公告)号:US20160079632A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14784885

    申请日:2014-03-03

    Abstract: Provided are a molten-salt electrolyte having good charge-discharge cycle characteristics and a sodium molten-salt battery using the same. The molten-salt electrolyte contains an ionic liquid whose ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum does not have an absorption peak attributable to impurities in a wavelength range of 200 to 500 nm, and a sodium salt. The sodium molten-salt battery includes a positive electrode that contains a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode that contains a negative electrode active material, and the molten-salt electrolyte. The ionic liquid is preferably a salt of an organic onium cation and a bis(sulfonyl)imide anion.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有良好的充放电循环特性的熔盐电解质和使用该熔融盐电解质的钠熔盐电池。 熔盐电解质含有其紫外可见吸收光谱不具有归属于200〜500nm波长范围的杂质的吸收峰的离子液体和钠盐。 钠熔融盐电池包括含有正极活性物质的正极,含有负极活性物质的负极和熔融盐电解质。 离子液体优选为有机鎓阳离子和双(磺酰基)酰亚胺阴离子的盐。

    SODIUM MOLTEN SALT BATTERY
    16.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20160126599A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-05

    申请号:US14891626

    申请日:2014-03-07

    Abstract: Provided is a sodium molten-salt battery having good charge-discharge cycle characteristics. The sodium molten-salt battery includes a positive electrode that contains a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode that contains a negative electrode active material, and a molten-salt electrolyte that contains a sodium salt and an ionic liquid that dissolves the sodium salt. The negative electrode active material contains non-graphitizable carbon. The ionic liquid is a salt of a bis(sulfonyl)imide anion and a first onium cation that does not cause a Faradaic reaction with the non-graphitizable carbon. The molten-salt electrolyte contains a second onium cation in an amount of 1,000 ppm by mass or less. The second onium cation is represented by a general formula (1): R1R2R3R4N+ where R1 to R4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有良好的充放电循环特性的钠熔盐电池。 钠熔融盐电池包括含有正极活性物质的正极,含有负极活性物质的负极和含有钠盐和溶解钠盐的离子液体的熔融盐电解质。 负极活性物质含有不可石墨化的碳。 离子液体是双(磺酰基)酰亚胺阴离子和不引起与非石墨化碳的法拉第反应的第一鎓阳离子的盐。 所述熔融盐电解质含有1000质量ppm以下的第二鎓阳离子。 第二鎓阳离子由通式(1)表示:R1R2R3R4N +,其中R1至R4各自独立地为氢原子或甲基。

    HEAT RESISTANT BATTERY AND METHOD FOR CHARGING AND DISCHARGING THE SAME
    17.
    发明申请
    HEAT RESISTANT BATTERY AND METHOD FOR CHARGING AND DISCHARGING THE SAME 有权
    耐热电池及其充电和放电方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150229004A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14414748

    申请日:2013-07-02

    Abstract: A heat resistant battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material fixed on the positive electrode current collector, wherein the positive electrode active material includes a sodium-containing transition metal compound capable of electrochemically storing and releasing a sodium ion; a negative electrode including a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material fixed on the negative electrode current collector, wherein the negative electrode active material contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a sodium-containing titanium compound and a non-graphitizable carbon, each of the sodium-containing titanium compound and the non-graphitizable carbon capable of storing and releasing a sodium ion at a lower potential than a potential of the sodium-containing transition metal compound; and a sodium ion-conductive electrolyte provided at least between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein the sodium ion-conductive electrolyte includes a salt of an organic cation having a pyrrolidinium skeleton and a bis(perfluoroalkyl sulfonyl)imide anion.

    Abstract translation: 耐热性电池包括固定在正极集电体上的正极集电体和正极活性物质的正极,其中,所述正极活性物质包含能够电化学储存和释放钠的含钠过渡金属化合物 离子; 固定在负极集电体上的负极集电体和负极活性物质的负极,其中负极活性物质含有选自含钛的钛化合物和不可石墨化的化合物中的至少一种 碳,能够以比含钠过渡金属化合物的电位低的电位存储和释放钠离子的每种含钠钛化合物和不可石墨化碳; 和至少设置在正极和负极之间的钠离子传导电解质,其中钠离子导电电解质包括具有吡咯烷骨架的有机阳离子和双(全氟烷基磺酰基)酰亚胺阴离子的盐。

    METHOD FOR OPERATING MOLTEN SALT BATTERY
    18.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING MOLTEN SALT BATTERY 审中-公开
    操作盐酸电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140285153A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:US14352673

    申请日:2012-09-28

    Abstract: Provided is a method for operating a molten salt battery having a sodium compound (NaCrO2) in a positive electrode and tin (Sn) in a negative electrode with a molten salt as an electrolytic solution. Although the operating temperature range of the molten salt battery is originally from 57° C. to 190° C., the molten salt battery is operated with an internal temperature thereof (temperature of electrodes and molten salt) set at from 98° C. to 190° C. to cause sodium to turn to a liquid phase. The sodium penetrates into a Sn—Na alloy micronized in the negative electrode, so that separation of the Sn—Na alloy is suppressed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种在熔融盐中作为电解液操作在正极中具有钠化合物(NaCrO 2)和负极中的锡(Sn)的熔盐电池的方法。 尽管熔盐电池的工作温度范围最初为57℃至190℃,但熔盐电池的内部温度(电极和熔融盐的温度)设定在98℃至 使钠转化为液相。 钠渗透到负极中微粉化的Sn-Na合金中,从而抑制Sn-Na合金的分离。

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