摘要:
A reductant impingement device includes a proximal end having an impingement pin with a convex surface; and a distal end having a body concentric with a longitudinal axis of the impingement pin. The distal end includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. A plurality of inner channels connects the first surface and the second surface, and a plurality of outer channels connects the first surface and the second surface, where the plurality of inner channels are disposed in a circular array at a first radial distance from a longitudinal axis of the impingement pin, and the plurality of outer channels are disposed in a circular array at a second distance from the longitudinal axis of the impingement pin.
摘要:
A combustion device for an exhaust treatment system is disclosed. The combustion device may have a fuel injector configured to inject fuel toward an exhaust flow. The combustion device may also have an ignition source configured to ignite the injected fuel. The combustion device may further have a deflector configured to redirect at least a portion of the ignited fuel towards a center of the exhaust flow.
摘要:
Braking systems for use with internal combustion engine have in the past used a variety of mechanical mechanisms to activate the braking system in addition to the conventional cam, lifters, pushrods and rocker arms. Many of these systems fail to provide the option of controllably and modulatively varying the sequence and amount of the opening and closing of an intake or exhaust valve relative to a piston position in a cylinder bore. The present invention provides an electronic control system outputting an discrete control signal, an opening device for unit actuation of each of the pair of valves independently. The electronic control system is programmable to respond in a first predetermined logic pattern for conventional operation of the engine at which time each of the pair of valves are in the closed position during the compression stroke. The electronic control system is programmable to a second predetermined logic pattern to vary the operation of the valves associated with the respective bore in the generally open position during the compression stroke when the piston in near the top dead center position. The preestablished logic pattern controllably, sequentially and modulateably actuate the device for unit actuation, moving each of the valves independently between the open and closed position to effectively resist the movement of a piston from a bottom dead center position to a top dead center position.
摘要:
A reductant impingement device includes a proximal end having an impingement pin with a convex surface; and a distal end having a body concentric with a longitudinal axis of the impingement pin. The distal end includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. A plurality of inner channels connects the first surface and the second surface, and a plurality of outer channels connects the first surface and the second surface, where the plurality of inner channels are disposed in a circular array at a first radial distance from a longitudinal axis of the impingement pin, and the plurality of outer channels are disposed in a circular array at a second distance from the longitudinal axis of the impingement pin.
摘要:
A combustion device for an exhaust treatment system is disclosed. The combustion device may have a fuel injector configured to inject fuel toward an exhaust flow. The combustion device may also have an ignition source configured to ignite the injected fuel. The combustion device may further have a deflector configured to redirect at least a portion of the ignited fuel towards a center of the exhaust flow.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for providing one or more fluid parameter values of a piping system. The method includes providing one or more initial fluid parameter values as an initial set of fluid parameter values, providing one or more piping parameter values for a first segment of the piping system as a first set of piping parameter values, and providing one or more piping parameter values for a second segment of the piping system as a second set of piping parameter values. The method also includes automatically determining one or more additional fluid parameter values of the piping system, based at least on the initial set of fluid parameter values, the first set of piping parameter values, and the second set of piping parameter values. The method additionally includes providing the one or more additional fluid parameter values to a computer system.
摘要:
A system of operating an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine includes an engine block, an exhaust air system in fluid communication with the engine block, the exhaust air system having an exhaust air conduit, an intake air system in fluid communication with the engine block, the intake air system having an intake air conduit, and an intake air compressing device, an EGR system extending between the exhaust air system and the intake air system upstream of the intake air compressing device, and an ECM in communication with the EGR system. The EGR system includes an EGR injector, the EGR injector includes an EGR injector valve, an intermediate portion of intake air conduit, a throat portion positioned coaxially with the intermediate portion of intake air conduit. The throat portion extends radially inwardly of the intermediate portion of intake air conduit, the throat portion having a predetermined minimum diameter, and an end portion of an EGR conduit intersecting the intermediate portion of intake air conduit, the end portion of EGR conduit having an open end positioned coaxially with the intermediate portion of intake air conduit, the end portion of EGR conduit positioned upstream of the throat portion.
摘要:
An annoying problem with diesel engines is combustion noise especially under high speed, low load conditions. The problem is caused by the relatively long ignition delay period or the period of time from the start of fuel injection into the combustion chamber until ignition occurs. The length of the ignition delay period influences the severity of the noise produced as it determines the amount of fuel that is ready to be burned. The length of the ignition delay period is strongly dependent on cylinder gas temperature during the initial part of the fuel injection schedule. The present invention provides an apparatus to reduce the ignition delay period by elevating the temperature of the air in a selected one of the combustion chambers so that at the start of the compression stroke the air is elevated reducing the ignition delay period.