Method of forming contact included in semiconductor device

    公开(公告)号:US12238923B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-25

    申请号:US18524794

    申请日:2023-11-30

    Abstract: A contact forming method may include providing a semiconductor substrate including a silicon oxide film to an interior of a chamber, subjecting a surface of the silicon oxide film to plasma nitrification treatment, supplying a source gas including TiCl4 and H2 onto the silicon oxide film subjected to the plasma nitrification treatment, and forming a barrier layer by igniting a plasma using the source gas.

    Stand for cleaner and cleaning apparatus having the same

    公开(公告)号:US11583156B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-21

    申请号:US16989262

    申请日:2020-08-10

    Abstract: A stand for a cleaner is capable of holding and charging selectively a cleaner body or a battery. The stand for a cleaner includes a first charging terminal configured to be electrically connected to a cleaner body, a second charging terminal configured to be electrically connected to a battery, and a battery guide configured to guide the battery. The battery guide guides the cleaner body to be connected to the first charging terminal when the battery is mounted to the cleaner body, and is configured to guide the battery to be connected to the second charging terminal when the battery is separated from the cleaner body.

    Method and apparatus with neural network parameter quantization

    公开(公告)号:US11481608B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-25

    申请号:US16909095

    申请日:2020-06-23

    Abstract: A processor-implemented neural network method includes: determining a respective probability density function (PDF) of normalizing a statistical distribution of parameter values, for each channel of each of a plurality of feature maps of a pre-trained neural network; determining, for each channel, a corresponding first quantization range for performing quantization of corresponding parameter values, based on a quantization error and a quantization noise of the respective determined PDF; determining, for each channel, a corresponding second quantization range, based on a signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SQNR) of the respective determined PDF; correcting, for each channel, the corresponding first quantization range based on the corresponding second quantization range; and generating a quantized neural network, based on the corrected first quantization range corresponding for each channel.

    Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving signals on multiple bands in wireless communication system

    公开(公告)号:US11374609B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US17072512

    申请日:2020-10-16

    Abstract: A transceiver in a wireless communication system is provided. The transceiver includes a first circuit configured to convert a digital signal having a third bandwidth, a second circuit configured to separate the analog signal into a first analog signal corresponding to the first band and a second analog signal corresponding to the second band, up-convert the first analog signal and the second analog signal to generate a first radio frequency (RF) signal in the first band and a second RF signal in the second band, and output an RF signal having the third bandwidth, and a third circuit configured to separate the RF signal into the first RF signal and the second RF signal, adjust a phase of the first RF signal for beamforming in the first band, and adjust a phase of the second RF signal for beamforming in the second band.

    Electronic device including plurality of phased locked loop circuits

    公开(公告)号:US10720930B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-21

    申请号:US16434893

    申请日:2019-06-07

    Abstract: A communication technique for converging internet of everything (IoT) technology with a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G system is provided. The communication technique can be applied to intelligent services, based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. In an embodiment, an electronic device includes a first processor configured to output a first signal for generating a first frequency signal, a second processor configured to output a second signal for generating a second frequency signal, a first radio frequency (RF) chip configured to output the first frequency signal, based on the first signal received from the first processor and a baseband signal, and a second RF chip configured to output the second frequency signal, based on the second signal received from the second processor and the first frequency signal outputted from the first RF chip.

    Electronic device and method for providing information for stress relief by same

    公开(公告)号:US11596764B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-07

    申请号:US16844292

    申请日:2020-04-09

    Abstract: An electronic device and method for providing information for stress relief are disclosed. The electronic device includes a user interface, at least one sensor, at least one processor operatively connected to the user interface and the at least one sensor, and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor. The memory stores instructions to, when executed, cause the at least one processor to collect stress-related information through at least a part of the at least one sensor, identify contextual information of a user when stress calculated based on the collected stress-related information satisfies a designated condition, and guide at least one of a plurality of stress relief methods through the user interface at least based on the identified contextual information.

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