Method of making a fibrous electret web using a nonaqueous polar liquid
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of making a fibrous electret web using a nonaqueous polar liquid 失效
    使用非水极性液体制造纤维驻极体网的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06454986B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09416216

    申请日:1999-10-08

    IPC分类号: D06M13127

    摘要: A method of charging fibrous webs with nonaqueous polar liquids. A web 20 that contains nonconductive fibers is wetted with a nonaqueous polar liquid 14. The web 20 is then substantially dried 22 to provide a fibrous electret web. The fibrous electret web can be used as a filter in a filtration face mask 40 that is adapted to cover the nose and mouth of the wearer. The present method has the advantage over known charging methods in that the nonaqueous liquid requires less energy for drying than is required for aqueous liquids. Additionally, many filter webs can be directly wetted with nonaqueous liquids, which cannot be easily wetted with aqueous liquids.

    摘要翻译: 用非极性极性液体填充纤维网的方法。 含有非导电纤维的纤维网20用非极性极性液体14润湿。然后将幅材20基本上干燥22以提供纤维驻极体网。 纤维驻极体网可用作过滤面罩40中的过滤器,该过滤面罩40适于覆盖穿戴者的鼻子和口部。 本方法优于已知的充电方法,因为与水性液体所需的非水液体相比,非水液体需要较少的干燥能量。 此外,许多过滤网可以用非水液体直接润湿,这不会容易用含水液体润湿。

    Method for making shaped filtration articles
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for making shaped filtration articles 有权
    成型过滤制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08029723B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US12375494

    申请日:2007-07-17

    摘要: Shaped filtration articles are made from a monocomponent nonwoven web formed by flowing first and second fiber-forming materials of the same polymeric composition through first and second die cavities in respective fluid communication with first and second sets of orifices in a meltblowing die tip. The first fiber-forming material flows at a lesser flow rate or viscosity through the first die cavity and first set of orifices to form a set of smaller size filaments and the second fiber-forming material flows at a greater flow rate or viscosity through the second die cavity and second set of orifices to form a set of larger size filaments. The collected nonwoven web contains a meltblown bimodal mass fraction/fiber size mixture of intermingled continuous microfibers and larger size fibers of the same polymeric composition.

    摘要翻译: 形成的过滤制品由单组分非织造织物制成,所述单组分非织造纤维网通过在熔吹模头中与第一和第二组孔流体连通地通过第一和第二模具腔流动相同聚合物组合物的第一和第二纤维形成材料而形成。 第一纤维形成材料以较小的流速或粘度通过第一模腔和第一组孔流动以形成一组较小尺寸的细丝,并且第二纤维形成材料以更大的流速或粘度流过第二纤维形成材料 模腔和第二组孔以形成一组较大尺寸的细丝。 收集的非织造纤维网含有相同聚合物组合物的混合连续微纤维和较大尺寸纤维的熔喷双峰质量分数/纤维尺寸混合物。