Apparatus, method and architecture for task oriented applications
    11.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, method and architecture for task oriented applications 失效
    用于面向任务的应用程序的设备,方法和架构

    公开(公告)号:US06442749B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09183334

    申请日:1998-10-30

    IPC分类号: G06F945

    摘要: A software architecture for task oriented applications. The architecture utilizes a wrapper as an intermediate structure between an external calling application and a wrapped component or module. The wrapper is written in a script language and acts as a bridge between the external application and the wrapped component. Data is transferred among components through the intermediary of a table of contents (TOC) file which contains data attribute information and a link to the actual data file.

    摘要翻译: 用于面向任务的应用程序的软件架构。 该架构使用包装器作为外部调用应用程序和被包装的组件或模块之间的中间结构。 包装器以脚本语言编写,并作为外部应用程序和包装组件之间的桥梁。 数据通过包含数据属性信息和到实际数据文件的链接的内容表(TOC)文件的中介来传送。

    Apparatus for manufacturing metallic fibers, method of manufacturing twine of metallic fibers, twine of metallic fibers and method of coloring metallic fiber
    12.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for manufacturing metallic fibers, method of manufacturing twine of metallic fibers, twine of metallic fibers and method of coloring metallic fiber 失效
    金属纤维制造装置,金属纤维缠绕方法,金属纤维线以及金属纤维着色方法

    公开(公告)号:US06270913B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09179426

    申请日:1998-10-27

    IPC分类号: C30B3002

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a metallic fiber in which from a convergent extended wire, which is formed by a metallic fiber and a matrix member which is formed of a metallic material and whose dissolvability is higher than the dissolvability of the metallic fiber, the matrix member is continuously dissolved and removed by an electrolytic processing in a plurality of electrolytic tanks which are arranged in the conveying direction of the convergent extended wire, wherein: the convergent extended wire is passed through electrolytes in the plurality of electrolytic tanks, which are arranged in the shape of a gentle convex arch at the vertical direction upper side which includes the conveying passage of the convergent extended wire, the convergent extended wire is passed above a plurality of feeding devices which are provided at the outer sides of the electrolytes and which are disposed in the same arch-shape so as to correspond to the electrolytic tanks, in each of the plurality of electrolytic tanks, the metallic fiber is maintained in one of a cathode reduction area and a passivation area, or alternatively, anode current is maintained at a predetermined potential which is closer to 0, and the matrix member is anode-electrolyzed. At this time, a method of manufacturing the twine of metallic fibers, further including the step of: intertwining the convergent extended member in the unit of two to four before the electrolytic processing, while the convergent extended member is formed by a forming device in a spiral shape whose diameter is larger than the diameter of a closely-intertwined twine.

    摘要翻译: 一种金属纤维的制造方法,其特征在于,从由金属纤维形成的会聚延长线和由金属材料形成的矩阵构件,其溶解性高于金属纤维的溶解性的金属纤维的矩阵构件为 通过在会聚延长线的输送方向上配置的多个电解槽中的电解处理连续地溶解除去,其中:会聚延长线穿过多个电解槽中的电解质,其形状为 在包括会聚延长线的输送通道的垂直方向上侧具有平缓的凸拱,收敛的延伸线在设置在电解质外侧的多个供给装置的上方通过, 相同的拱形,以便在多个电解中的每一个中对应于电解槽 金属纤维保持在阴极还原区域和钝化区域中的一个中,或者,阳极电流保持在更接近0的预定电位,并且基体元件被阳极电解。 此时,制造金属纤维线的方法,还包括以下步骤:在电解处理之前将会聚延伸构件缠绕在二至四单位之间,而会聚延伸构件由成形装置形成在 螺旋形的直径大于紧密缠绕的麻绳的直径。

    Photographing light quantity controller for endoscope
    14.
    再颁专利
    Photographing light quantity controller for endoscope 失效
    摄影内窥镜用光量控制器

    公开(公告)号:USRE36582E

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US763347

    申请日:1996-12-11

    IPC分类号: G02B23/24 G03B29/00

    CPC分类号: G02B23/2484 G02B23/2469

    摘要: A photographing light quantity controller for an endoscope, which is used to control the quantity of illuminating light when a photograph is to be taken through the endoscope. The photographing light quantity controller comprises a device for supplying light for illuminating an object to the endoscope, a device for detecting a quantity of light that is reflected from the object and for outputting a signal in accordance with the detected quantity of light, and a device for amplifying the signal, with the amplifying device having a plurality of amplification factors which can be selected as desired. A photographing light quantity control device is provided for controlling the quantity of illuminating light that is supplied to the endoscope when a photographing operation is conducted, on the basis of the output signal from the amplifying device. A device is also provided for automatically switching over the amplification factors of the amplifying device from one to another in accordance with the brightness of the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内窥镜的拍摄光量控制器,用于控制当通过内窥镜拍摄照片时的照明光量。 摄影光量控制器包括用于向内窥镜照射物体的光提供装置,用于检测从物体反射的光量并根据检测到的光量输出信号的装置,以及装置 用于放大信号,放大装置具有可根据需要选择的多个放大因子。 提供拍摄光量控制装置,用于根据来自放大装置的输出信号来控制在进行拍摄操作时供给到内窥镜的照明光量。 还提供了一种装置,用于根据对象的亮度自动地将放大装置的放大因子从一个切换到另一个。

    Power supply apparatus having separate plural outputs
    18.
    发明授权
    Power supply apparatus having separate plural outputs 失效
    电源装置具有分离的多个输出

    公开(公告)号:US5642269A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US338197

    申请日:1994-11-09

    摘要: A circuit construction comprising a diode and a capacitor is connected to a secondary coil of a thin transformer such as a wire-type transformer. An excitation energy is discharged during a reset time of the transformer, and this excitation energy is accumulated in the capacitor, thereby output voltage is obtained through the capacitor. A direct current output voltages having two outputs is obtained through one transformer. A small volume and a light weight of the transformer, so that a compact and thin power supply apparatus can be obtained. Since a winding ratio of the transformer can be made small, a copper loss of the transformer can be reduced. It is unnecessary to select a higher switching frequency and a manufacturing cost of the power supply apparatus can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 包括二极管和电容器的电路结构连接到诸如线型变压器之类的薄型变压器的次级线圈。 在变压器的复位时间期间,励磁能量被放电,并且该激发能量积聚在电容器中,从而通过电容器获得输出电压。 通过一个变压器获得具有两个输出的直流输出电压。 变压器体积小,重量轻,可以获得紧凑而薄的电源装置。 由于变压器的绕组比可以变小,所以可以减小变压器的铜损。 不需要选择更高的开关频率,并且可以降低供电装置的制造成本。

    Parallelized power supply system providing uninterrupted operation
    19.
    发明授权
    Parallelized power supply system providing uninterrupted operation 失效
    并联电源系统不间断运行

    公开(公告)号:US5638264A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US544240

    申请日:1995-10-17

    IPC分类号: G05F1/577 H02J1/10 H02M7/155

    摘要: A parallelized power supply system including a plurality of switching power supplies each having a circuit for limiting rush current generated when a main switch is turned on. This system can be installed in an apparatus which requires the functions such as power uninterrupted operation and live wire insertion/dismount. Each switching power supply has another power supply for driving the rush current limiter circuit and a relay circuit for supplying relay driving current and making a connection of relay contacts after a predetermined time lapse after the operation start of the switching power supply. An a.c. power is supplied via the relay contacts to each switching power supply. The relay driving time set in the rush current limiter circuit is different for each switching power supply. Accordingly, concentration and excess of rush current when the relay is driven can be suppressed, and sparks at contact pins of a connector to be otherwise generated when the switching power supply is mounted on the connector, can be eliminated so that radiation noises and connector breakage can be avoided. Each of the switching power supplies connected in parallel has a current detecting resistor connected between the low voltage side of a load and the low voltage side of a voltage regulator d.c. output, and at least one operational amplifier for detecting a change in the d.c. output, the negative power supply terminal of the operational amplifier being connected to the current detecting resistor at its one end on the load side.

    摘要翻译: 一种并联电源系统,包括多个开关电源,每个开关电源具有用于限制当主开关导通时产生的冲击电流的电路。 该系统可以安装在需要诸如电源不间断操作和带电线插入/卸载等功能的设备中。 每个开关电源具有用于驱动冲击电流限制器电路的另一个电源和用于在开关电源的操作开始之后的预定时间经过之后提供继电器驱动电流和继电器触点的连接的继电器电路。 一个 电源通过继电器触点提供给每个开关电源。 在冲击电流限制电路中设置的继电器驱动时间对于每个开关电源是不同的。 因此,可以抑制继电器驱动时的集中和超过冲击电流,并且可以消除当开关电源安装在连接器上否则产生的连接器的接触引脚上的火花,使得辐射噪声和连接器断裂 可以避免。 每个并联的开关电源具有连接在负载的低电压侧和电压调节器d.c.的低压侧之间的电流检测电阻器。 输出,以及用于检测直流电的变化的至少一个运算放大器。 运算放大器的负电源端在负载侧的一端连接到电流检测电阻。

    Catalyst component for olefin polymerization
    20.
    发明授权
    Catalyst component for olefin polymerization 失效
    用于烯烃聚合的催化剂组分

    公开(公告)号:US5488022A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-30

    申请号:US139805

    申请日:1993-10-22

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00

    摘要: A catalyst component for olefin polymerization which comprises an intimate mixture of: Component (A1) which is a solid component for Ziegler catalysts comprising titanium, magnesium and a halogen as essential components in a particulate form; and Component (A2) which is a compound selected from the group consisting of inorganic oxides, inorganic carbonates, inorganic sulfates and physical or chemical mixtures thereof in a particulate form; wherein Component (A2) is employed in a weight ratio to Component (A1) from 0.001 to 0.5 and has an average particle diameter smaller than that of Component (A1). The catalyst component may be of a structure such that the particulate inorganic material, Component (A2), adhere to or cover particles of a solid component of a Ziegler catalyst, whereby fluidity of the Ziegler catalyst component is improved.

    摘要翻译: 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂组分,其包含紧密混合物:作为Ziegler催化剂的固体组分的组分(A1),其包含钛,镁和卤素作为颗粒形式的主要组分; 和组分(A2),其为选自无机氧化物,无机碳酸盐,无机硫酸盐及其颗粒形式的物理或化学混合物的化合物; 其中组分(A2)以组分(A1)的重量比从0.001至0.5采用,其平均粒径小于组分(A1)的平均粒径。 催化剂组分可以是这样的结构,使得颗粒状无机材料组分(A2)粘附或覆盖齐格勒催化剂的固体组分颗粒,从而提高了齐格勒催化剂组分的流动性。