Overheat protection apparatus
    11.
    发明授权
    Overheat protection apparatus 有权
    过热保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US08253362B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12902645

    申请日:2010-10-12

    申请人: Tomokazu Sakamoto

    发明人: Tomokazu Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: H02H7/08 B62D5/04

    摘要: An apparatus which estimates the temperatures of a motor without using a temperature sensor can achieve overheat protection by proper control. In an example, a heat generation amount calculation section calculates a heat generation amount of a motor. A current upper limit map has a current upper limit value corresponding to a temperature estimated value and a ratio map has a ratio corresponding to the temperature estimated value. A lower one of limited current values, determined using the two maps, controls energization of the motor. The heat generation amount calculation section includes a heat generation correction term, and a heat radiation correction term for calculating a function of the difference between the integrated value of the heat generation amount and a motor ambient temperature. If the ambient temperature becomes equal to or higher than a comparison temperature, then the heat generation amount is calculated without the heat radiation correction present.

    摘要翻译: 在不使用温度传感器的情况下估计电动机的温度的装置可以通过适当的控制来实现过热保护。 在一个示例中,发热量计算部分计算电动机的发热量。 当前上限图具有与温度推定值对应的当前上限值,比率图具有对应于温度推定值的比率。 使用两个映射确定的较低限制的电流值控制电机的通电。 发热量计算部分包括发热校正项和用于计算发热量的积分值与马达环境温度之差的函数的热辐射校正项。 如果环境温度变得等于或高于比较温度,则不存在热辐射校正来计算发热量。

    Layout structure for motor-driven power steering unit controller
    12.
    发明申请
    Layout structure for motor-driven power steering unit controller 有权
    电机动力转向装置控制器的布局结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070074927A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11528465

    申请日:2006-09-28

    IPC分类号: B62D5/06

    摘要: To provide a layout structure for a motor-driven power steering unit controller configured to take into account the water level at which submergence of the vehicle is expected to occur. In a vehicle including a steering shaft rotatably supported on a vehicle body frame, a steering bar handle attached to the upper end of the steering shaft, a motor-driven power steering unit mounted onto the lower end of the steering shaft, and at least two front wheels, a controller for controlling the motor-driven power steering unit is laid out on the front side relative to the steering shaft and above a horizontal line indicative of the submergence limit of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种电动机动力转向装置控制器的布局结构,该控制器构造成考虑预期发生车辆淹没的水位。 在包括可转动地支撑在车体框架上的转向轴的车辆中,安装在转向轴的上端的转向杆手柄,安装在转向轴的下端的电动动力转向装置和至少两个 前轮,用于控制电动动力转向装置的控制器布置在相对于转向轴的前侧上,并且在指示车辆的淹没极限的水平线之上。

    Electric motor-driven vehicle
    14.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06598693B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09972877

    申请日:2001-10-10

    IPC分类号: B63K1100

    摘要: A controller for controlling the rotation of a motor is disposed inside a casing of a power unit for transmitting the rotation of the motor to a driving wheel. An induction-type switch for operating the controller is provided inside the casing of the power unit. A power source converter is provided for driving electrical equipment on the vehicle, and is disposed inside the casing of the power unit. Further, an accelerator opening sensor for detecting the magnitude of an output demand for the motor is provided, and is disposed inside the casing of the power unit. This arrangement concentrates the mass into the power unit, and encloses the high voltage system within the power unit.

    FUEL CELL
    15.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130189603A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13876626

    申请日:2011-09-09

    IPC分类号: H01M4/90 H01M8/10

    摘要: [Problem] To provide a fuel cell having excellent power generation performance, which includes a compound containing at least hydrogen and nitrogen as fuel and uses an anion exchange membrane as an electrolyte layer. [Solution] In a fuel cell 1 including an electrolyte layer 4 formed from an anion exchange membrane, a fuel side electrode 2 and an oxygen side electrode 3, both electrodes being disposed to face each other with the electrolyte layer 4 interposed therebetween, the fuel side electrode 2 contains lanthanum and nickel as a metal catalyst such that the content proportion of lanthanum is 10 to 30% relative to the total mole of the lanthanum and nickel. Further, a compound containing at least hydrogen and nitrogen, such as hydrazine, is used as fuel.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种具有优异的发电性能的燃料电池,其包括至少含有氢和氮作为燃料的化合物,并使用阴离子交换膜作为电解质层。 [解决方案]在包括由阴离子交换膜形成的电解质层4,燃料侧电极2和氧气侧电极3的燃料电池1中,两个电极彼此面对地设置有电解质层4, 侧电极2含有镧和镍作为金属催化剂,使得镧的含量比例相对于镧和镍的总摩尔数为10〜30%。 此外,使用至少含有氢和氮的化合物,例如肼,作为燃料。

    Power steering system for all-terrain vehicle
    16.
    发明授权
    Power steering system for all-terrain vehicle 有权
    全地形车辆动力转向系统

    公开(公告)号:US07565944B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11360598

    申请日:2006-02-24

    IPC分类号: B60D5/00 B62D1/16

    摘要: To provide a power steering system for an all-terrain vehicle in which a control unit can be favorably protected from water, mud or the like coming from the ground surface at the time of operating of the vehicle on rough terrain or the like. In a power steering system for a saddle ride type four-wheel vehicle in which a rotary shaft of a power assist motor is disposed at right angles to a steering shaft and is inclined so that its upper portion is located on the rear side, a control unit for controlling the power assist motor is disposed on the upper side relative to a meshed portion between the power assist motor and the steering shaft.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于全地形车辆的动力转向系统,其中在崎岖的地形等上操作车辆时,能够有效地防止控制单元受到来自地面的水,泥浆等的影响。 在用于鞍座式四轮车的动力转向系统中,其中动力辅助马达的旋转轴与转向轴成直角设置并且倾斜使其上部位于后侧,控制 用于控制动力辅助马达的单元相对于动力辅助马达和转向轴之间的啮合部分设置在上侧。

    Power steering system for all-terrain buggy vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US20060212200A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11359545

    申请日:2006-02-23

    IPC分类号: B62D6/00

    CPC分类号: B62K5/08 B62D5/04 B62K5/01

    摘要: A power steering system of an all-terrain buggy vehicle is provided to protect a power assist motor against obstacles encountered during traveling on the irregular ground, or the like. In a power steering system of a four-wheeled buggy vehicle in which a steering shaft rotated in response to the operation of a handlebar is disposed forward of an engine located at the almost-middle in the back-and-forth direction of a body frame, and the rotary shaft of a power assist motor is disposed perpendicular to the steering shaft, the power assist motor is located inside the body frame.

    FUEL CELL
    18.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20120015281A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13138679

    申请日:2010-03-03

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M8/22

    摘要: A fuel cell includes an electrolyte layer; a fuel-side electrode to which fuel is supplied; and an oxygen-side electrode to which oxygen is supplied, the fuel-side electrode and the oxygen-side electrode being disposed to face each other with the electrolyte layer sandwiched therebetween. The electrolyte layer is an anion exchange membrane. The fuel-side electrode contains cobalt and nickel. The fuel includes a compound containing at least hydrogen and nitrogen. The proportion of the nickel content relative to total moles of cobalt and nickel in the fuel-side electrode is 70 mol % or less.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括电解质层; 供给燃料的燃料侧电极; 以及供给氧的氧侧电极,所述燃料侧电极和氧气侧电极被设置成彼此相对地夹着电解质层。 电解质层是阴离子交换膜。 燃料侧电极含有钴和镍。 燃料包括至少含有氢和氮的化合物。 燃料侧电极中镍含量相对于钴和镍的总摩尔数的比例为70摩尔%以下。

    Overcurrent relay
    19.
    发明授权
    Overcurrent relay 失效
    过电流继电器

    公开(公告)号:US07639107B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US10574473

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: H01H51/22

    摘要: It is an object to provide is an overcurrent relay having less number of parts and a smaller space to implement an automatic reset function and a manual reset function.A contact point mechanism 110 includes a movable contactor support 10 for supporting a movable contactor composing a part of the usually-closed contact point while being maintained in the movable iron core 5, and a reset bar 14 arranged in a manner that is switchable between an automatic reset setting and a manual reset setting. The reset bar 14 does not engage with the movable contactor support 10 in an operation range of the movable contactor support 10 in the automatic reset setting. In addition, the reset bar 14 engages with the movable contactor support 10 in interlock with the movable iron core 5 to interrupt the reset operation of the movable iron core 5 of the electromagnet 109 in the manual reset setting, and, when the reset operation is manually performed, engages with the movable contactor support 10 to be moved up to a position at which the reset operation is completed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有较少部件数量和较小空间的过电流继电器,以实现自动复位功能和手动复位功能。 接触点机构110包括活动接触器支撑件10,用于在保持在可动铁芯5中的同时支撑构成通常闭合的接触点的一部分的活动接触器;以及复位杆14,其以可切换的方式布置在 自动复位设置和手动复位设置。 在自动复位设置中,复位杆14在活动接触器支撑件10的操作范围内不与活动接触器支撑件10接合。 此外,复位杆14与可动铁芯5联动地与活动接触器支撑件10接合,以在手动复位设置中中断电磁体109的可动铁芯5的复位操作,并且当复位操作是 手动执行,与可动接触器支撑件10接合以移动到复位操作完成的位置。

    Power steering system for all-terrain buggy vehicle
    20.
    发明授权
    Power steering system for all-terrain buggy vehicle 有权
    用于全地形越野车的动力转向系统

    公开(公告)号:US07610132B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US11359545

    申请日:2006-02-23

    IPC分类号: B62D6/00

    CPC分类号: B62K5/08 B62D5/04 B62K5/01

    摘要: A power steering system of an all-terrain buggy vehicle is provided to protect a power assist motor against obstacles encountered during traveling on the irregular ground, or the like. In a power steering system of a four-wheeled buggy vehicle in which a steering shaft rotated in response to the operation of a handlebar is disposed forward of an engine located at the almost-middle in the back-and-forth direction of a body frame, and the rotary shaft of a power assist motor is disposed perpendicular to the steering shaft, the power assist motor is located inside the body frame.

    摘要翻译: 提供全地形越野车辆的动力转向系统以保护动力辅助马达避免在不规则地面等行驶期间遇到的障碍物。 在四轮越野车的动力转向系统中,其中响应于把手的操作而转动的转向轴位于位于主体框架的前后方向的大致中间的发动机的前方 动力辅助马达的旋转轴垂直于转向轴设置,动力辅助马达位于车身框架的内部。