Electromagnetic reciprocating pump
    11.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic reciprocating pump 失效
    电磁再生泵

    公开(公告)号:US5104299A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-14

    申请号:US660849

    申请日:1991-02-26

    摘要: An electromagnetic reciprocating pump having a piston electromagnetically moved at least in one direction is comprised of a frame having attached thereto an electromagnet which operates the piston, an inner cylinder whose one end side in the axial direction is secured to the frame and the other side thereof is closed and having the piston accommodated therein such that the piston can be reciprocated therein, an outer cylinder whose one end in the axial direction being secured to the frame and coaxially encircling the inner cylinder so as to form a working chamber between it and the inner cylinder, an outer piston accommodated within the working chamber so as to freely reciprocate and varying a capacity of working chamber, spring means being contracted and expanded in accordance with the movement of the outer piston, and magnetic coupling means for magnetically coupling the inner piston and the outer piston. The piston has a shape such that this piston does not form a pressure in the inner cylinder when reciprocated within the first cylinder. Further, the outer cylinder has a suction opening and a discharge opening, each having a valve, for sucking and discharging a special fluid, such as corrosive liquid, into and from the working chamber.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少沿一个方向电磁运动的活塞的电磁往复泵由具有安装有活塞的电磁体的框架构成,其一端侧沿轴向固定在框架上的内筒和其另一侧 封闭并且活塞容纳在其中,使得活塞能够在其中往复运动;外筒,其一端在轴向方向固定在框架上并同轴地环绕内筒,以在其与内筒之间形成工作室 缸体,容纳在工作室内的外部活塞,以便自动往复运动并改变工作室的容量,弹簧装置根据外部活塞的移动而收缩和膨胀;以及磁性联接装置,用于将内部活塞和 外活塞。 活塞具有使得该活塞在第一气缸内往复运动时不会在内筒中形成压力的形状。 此外,外筒具有吸入口和排出口,每个具有阀,用于从工作室吸入和排出诸如腐蚀性液体的特殊流体。

    NICKEL ALLOY
    13.
    发明申请
    NICKEL ALLOY 有权
    镍合金

    公开(公告)号:US20130167687A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13821975

    申请日:2011-11-09

    IPC分类号: C22C30/00

    摘要: There is provided a nickel alloy having an excellent creep strength as well as high-temperature oxidation resistance. The nickel alloy of the present invention comprises, by mass percent, Cr in a range of 11.5 to 11.9%, Co in a range of 25 to 29%, Mo in a range of 3.4 to 3.7%, W in a range of 1.9 to 2.1%, Ti in a range of 3.9 to 4.4%, Al in a range of 2.9 to 3.2%, C in a range of 0.02 to 0.03%, B in a range of 0.01 to 0.03%, Zr in a range of 0.04 to 0.06%, Ta in a range of 2.1 to 2.2%, Hf in a range of 0.3 to 0.4%, and Nb in a range of 0.5 to 0.8%, the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities, and contains carbides and borides precipitating in crystal grains and at grain boundaries.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的蠕变强度以及耐高温氧化性的镍合金。 本发明的镍合金以质量%计含有11.5〜11.9%的Cr,25〜29%的Co,3.4〜3.7%的Mo,1.9〜 2.1%,Ti在3.9〜4.4%的范围内,Al在2.9〜3.2%的范围内,C在0.02〜0.03%的范围,B在0.01〜0.03%的范围,Zr在0.04〜 0.06%,Ta在2.1〜2.2%的范围内,Hf在0.3〜0.4%的范围内,Nb在0.5〜0.8%的范围内,余量为Ni和不可避免的杂质,并含有晶体中析出的碳化物和硼化物 谷物和晶界。

    Control circuit for DC motors
    14.
    发明授权
    Control circuit for DC motors 失效
    直流电机控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4356437A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-26

    申请号:US169795

    申请日:1980-07-17

    IPC分类号: G11B19/20 H02P6/14

    摘要: There is provided a control circuit for a DC brushless motor suitable for use in acoustic devices or data cassette recorders which comprises a rotor magnet rotating synchronously with the motor rotor, three or more-phase stator windings opposing the rotor magnet and spaced apart therefrom by a slight gap, winding drive circuits for supplying exciting current to the stator windings, and Hall elements for detecting angular positions of the rotor magnet and producing output voltages supplied to the winding drive circuits. The control circuit further comprises a limit voltage setting circuit for setting two limit voltages respectively having upper and lower amplitudes which are symmetrically variable with respect to the central potential of the upper and lower amplitudes, an amplifier circuit associated with each of the Hall elements and amplifying the output voltage from the Hall element with respect to the central potential, and an amplitude limiter circuit limiting upper and lower amplitudes of the amplified output voltage from the amplifier circuit not to exceed the two reference voltages, thereby producing a trapezoidal waveform which in turn is applied to the winding drive circuit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于直流无刷电动机的控制电路,其适用于声学装置或数据盒式录像机,其包括与电动机转子同步旋转的转子磁体,与转子磁体相对的三相或更多相定子绕组, 用于向定子绕组提供励磁电流的微小间隙,绕组驱动电路和用于检测转子磁体的角位置并产生提供给绕组驱动电路的输出电压的霍尔元件。 所述控制电路还包括限制电压设定电路,用于设定两个极限电压,所述极限电压分别具有相对于所述上下振幅的中心电位对称地变化的上和下振幅,与每个霍尔元件相关联的放大器电路和放大器 来自霍尔元件相对于中心电位的输出电压以及限制放大器电路的放大输出电压的上下幅度的限幅电路不超过两个参考电压,从而产生梯形波形, 施加到绕组驱动电路。