摘要:
The invention provides a steel material with satisfactory hydrogen embrittlement resistance, and particularly it relates to high-strength steel with satisfactory hydrogen embrittlement resistance and a strength of 1200 MPa or greater, as well as a process for production thereof. At least one simple or compound deposit of oxides, carbides or nitrides as hydrogen trap sites which trap hydrogen with a specific trap energy is added to steel, where the mean sizes, number densities, and length-to-thickness ratios (aspect ratio) are in specific ranges. By applying the specific steel components and production process it is possible to obtain high-strength steel with excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance.
摘要:
Steel and steel shaped articles with an excellent delayed fracture resistance and a tensile strength of the 1600 MPa class or more, containing, by mass %, C: 0.20 to 0.60%, Si: 0.50% or less, Mn: over 0.10% to 3%, Al: 0.005 to 0.1%, Mo: over 3.0% to 10%, and, as needed, one or more of W: 0.01 to 10%, V: 0.05 to 1%, Ti: 0.01 to 1%, Nb: 0.01 to 1%, Cr: 0.10 to 2%, Ni: 0.05 to 1%, Cu: 0.05 to 0.5%, and B: 0.0003 to 0.01%, and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities and, further, a method of production comprising shaping the above steel to a desired shape (for example, a bolt shape), quenching it, then tempering it at 500 to 750° C. in temperature range.
摘要:
The present invention provides a high strength bolt excellent in delayed fracture resistance able to advantageously prevent hydrogen embrittlement as represented by the delayed fracture phenomenon occurring along with an increase in strength and causing a particular problem, and a method of production of the same, containing, by mass %, C: 0.2 to 0.6%, Si: 0.05 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.1 to 2%, Mo: 0.5 to 6%, and Al: 0.005 to 0.5%, having a tensile strength of 1400 MPa or more, and having a compressive residual stress of the surface layer of the thread root of 10 to 90% of the tensile strength. Further, a surface layer part of the thread root from the surface down to at least 50 μm has pre-austenite grains with an aspect ratio of the axial direction and radial direction of 2 or more and that part has a hardness of Hv 460 or more. Further, the method of production comprises using the steel material having the above ingredients to shape the bolt head and shaft, then heat the bolt to 900 to 1100° C., quench it, temper it by a 580° C. or higher temperature, then thread roll it.
摘要:
The present invention provides a high strength bolt excellent in delayed fracture resistance able to advantageously prevent hydrogen embrittlement as represented by the delayed fracture phenomenon occurring along with an increase in strength and causing a particular problem, and a method of production of the same, containing, by mass %, C: 0.2 to 0.6%, Si: 0.05 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.1 to 2%, Mo: 0.5 to 6%, and Al: 0.005 to 0.5%, having a tensile strength of 1400 MPa or more, and having a compressive residual stress of the surface layer of the thread root of 10 to 90% of the tensile strength. Further, a surface layer part of the thread root from the surface down to at least 50 μm has pre-austenite grains with an aspect ratio of the axial direction and radial direction of 2 or more and that part has a hardness of Hv 460 or more. Further, the method of production comprises using the steel material having the above ingredients to shape the bolt head and shaft, then heat the bolt to 900 to 1100° C., quench it, temper it by a 580° C. or higher temperature, then thread roll it.
摘要:
Steel and steel shaped articles with an excellent delayed fracture resistance and a tensile strength of the 1600 MPa class or more, containing, by mass %, C: 0.20 to 0.60%, Si: 0.50% or less, Mn: over 0.10% to 3%, Al: 0.005 to 0.1%, Mo: over 3.0% to 10%, and, as needed, one or more of W: 0.01 to 10%, V: 0.05 to 1%, Ti: 0.01 to 1%, Nb: 0.01 to 1%, Cr: 0.10 to 2%, Ni: 0.05 to 1%, Cu: 0.05 to 0.5%, and B: 0.0003 to 0.01%, and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities and, further, a method of production comprising shaping the above steel to a desired shape (for example, a bolt shape), quenching it, then tempering it at 500 to 750° C. in temperature range.
摘要:
A saw wire includes a steel wire (11) having a steel strand (11a) with predetermined composition, an abrasive (13) fixed to the steel wire (11) by a fixing part (12), and an intermetallic compound (15) on an interface between the abrasive (13) and the fixing part (12). Tensile strength of the steel strand (11) is 3500 MPa or more, and the fixing part (12) includes a Sn-based solder containing Zn or Ag.
摘要:
Disclosed is a high-strength Zn—Al coated steel wire for bridges with excellent corrosion resistance and fatigue properties, the Zn—Al coated steel wire includes: a steel wire; and a Zn—Al coating having a coating body layer and an Fe—Al alloy layer formed in an interface between a surface layer of the steel wire and the coating body layer, wherein a chemical composition of a core material of the steel wire includes, by mass %: C: 0.70% to 1.2%; Si: 0.01% to 2.5%; Mn: 0.01% to 0.9%; P: limited to 0.02% or less; S: limited to 0.02% or less; N: limited to 0.01% or less; and the balance including Fe and unavoidable impurities, wherein wire-drawn pearlite is most abundant microstructure among microstructures of the core material of the steel wire; wherein an average composition of the Zn—Al coating includes, by mass %, Al: 3.0 to 15.0%; and Fe: limited to 3.0% or less, and wherein the Fe—Al alloy layer has a thickness of 5 μm or less.
摘要:
A saw wire includes a steel wire (11) having a steel strand (11a) with predetermined composition, an abrasive (13) fixed to the steel wire (11) by a fixing part (12), and an intermetallic compound (15) on an interface between the abrasive (13) and the fixing part (12). Tensile strength of the steel strand (11) is 3500 MPa or more, and the fixing part (12) includes a Sn-based solder containing Zn or Ag.
摘要:
A fine graphite uniform dispersion steel material excellent in cold workability, cuttability and hardenability, which has graphite finely and uniformly dispersed therein, and a production method for producing the same. The steel contains at least 0.30 to 1.0% of C, 0.4 to 1.3% of Si, 0.3 to 1.0% of Mn, 0.0003 to 0.006% of B, 0.002 to 0.010% of N and 0.05 to 0.20% of Mo as the basic components and contains graphite having a mean particle diameter of not more than 4.0 .mu.m and a number of particles per unit and of at least 3,000 per mm.sup.2. The production method includes at least the steps of cooling the steel having these components at a cooling start temperature of not less than an A.sub.rl point, a cooling end temperature of not more than an M.sub.s point and a mean cooling rate of 5.degree. to 100.degree. C./s.
摘要:
A method of directly softening a rolled machine structural steel is provided. This method is characterized by the fact that it comprises the steps of:hot rolling a steel consisting essentially of 0.2-0.65% C, less than 0.1% Si, 0.2-0.5% Mn, 0.0003-0.01% B, more than 0.5-1.7% Cr, 0.01-0.1% Al, all of the percentages being on a weight basis, and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, and may contain one or more other alloying elements selected from either one of or both of groups (A) and (B), group (A) consisting of not more than 1% Ni, 0.1-0.5% Mo and not more than 1% Cu, and the other group (B) consisting of 0.002-0.05% Ti, 0.005-0.05% Nb and 0.005-0.2% V,then subjecting said rolled steel to either one of the two softening treatments (1) or (2), the treatment (1) comprises slowly cooling the steel in a temperature range until transformation to pearlite is completed at a cooling rate of less than 15.degree. C./min, and the treatment (2) comprises, isothermally holding said steel in a temperature range of 680.degree. to 730.degree. C. until the transformation to pearlite is completed and then to natural cooling, so that the steel can display a tensile strength less than a value expressed by a formula,24+67.times.Ceq (kg/mm.sup.2), specified by the carbon equivalent Ceq (kg/mm.sup.2) of the subject steel.