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公开(公告)号：US20160360623A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：US15238881
申请日：2016-08-17
发明人： Jen-Chieh WEI , Zhiming LIU , Steven Z. SHI , Werner G. KUHR
CPC分类号： H05K3/385 , C08J5/12 , C08J2363/00 , C09J5/02 , C09J2400/163 , C09J2400/166 , C09J2400/20 , C23C8/12 , C23C8/16 , C23C8/40 , C23C8/80 , C23C22/63 , C23C22/83 , H05K3/389 , H05K3/4673 , H05K2203/0315 , H05K2203/065 , H05K2203/1157
摘要： The present invention relates to methods of treating metal surfaces to enhance adhesion or binding to substrates, and devices formed thereby. In some embodiments of the present invention, methods of achieving improved bonding strength without roughening the topography of a metal surface are provided. The metal surface obtained by this method provides strong bonding to resin layers. The bonding interface between the treated metal and the resin layer exhibits resistance to heat, moisture, and chemicals involved in post-lamination process steps, and therefore can suitably be used in the production of PCB's. Methods according to some embodiments of the present invention are especially useful in the fabrication of high density multilayer PCB's, in particular for PCB's having circuits with line/spacing of equal to and less than 10 microns. Methods according to other embodiments of the present invention are particularly useful in the coating of metal surfaces in a wide variety of applications.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及处理金属表面以增强与基底的粘附或粘合的方法，以及由此形成的装置。 在本发明的一些实施例中，提供了在不使金属表面的形貌变粗糙的情况下实现改进的接合强度的方法。 通过该方法获得的金属表面提供了与树脂层的强结合。 经处理的金属和树脂层之间的结合界面表现出对层压后工艺步骤中涉及的热，湿气和化学物质的抗性，因此可以适用于PCB的生产。 根据本发明的一些实施例的方法在制造高密度多层PCB中特别有用，特别是对于具有等于或小于10微米的线/间距的电路的PCB。 根据本发明的其它实施方案的方法在各种应用中对金属表面的涂覆特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US20150144481A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14404777
申请日：2013-05-30
CPC分类号： C25C3/08 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5064 , C04B41/85 , C04B41/87 , C23C8/28 , C23C8/34 , C23C8/40 , C23C8/58 , C23C8/80 , C25C3/085 , Y10T428/249957 , C04B35/565 , C04B38/00 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/584 , C04B41/5059 , C04B41/4519 , C04B41/4535 , C04B41/455
摘要： The invention comprises a process comprising infiltrating or infiltrating and coating a substrate with a boron-comprising precursor, and contacting the boron-comprising precursor with a nitrogen-comprising reactant to convert the boron-comprising precursor to BN or other a boron-nitrogen reaction product in the surface porosity or in the surface porosity and on the surface of the substrate. Composite materials comprising as one phase a substrate and BN or other a boron-nitrogen reaction product as a further phase, in surface porosity or in surface porosity and on a surface of the substrate, are claimed.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括一种方法，其包括用含硼前体渗透或渗透底物并使含硼前体与含氮反应物接触以将含硼前体转化为BN或其它硼 - 氮反应产物 在表面孔隙率或表面孔隙率和基材表面上。 要求保护基材的一个阶段的复合材料和BN或其它硼 - 氮反应产物作为表面孔隙度或表面孔隙率和基材表面上的另一相。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150090368A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14395091
申请日：2013-04-18
摘要： The present invention provides a blackening treatment method for a black Cr—Co alloy plating film, the method comprising bringing a black Cr—Co alloy plating film having a Cr content of 1 to 15 wt. % into contact with a blackening treatment solution comprising an aqueous solution with a pH value of −1 to 5. According to the present invention, the blackish color of a less blackish plating film formed from a plating bath containing trivalent chromium is enhanced to further improve decorativeness. Furthermore, the corrosion resistance of the film can be more improved by performing electrolytic chromate treatment after blackening treatment.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种黑色Cr-Co合金镀膜的黑化处理方法，该方法包括使Cr含量为1〜15重量％的黑色Cr-Co合金镀膜。 ％与含有pH值为-1至5的水溶液的黑化处理溶液接触。根据本发明，由含有三价铬的电镀浴形成的较少黑色的镀膜的黑色被增强以进一步改善 装饰性 此外，通过在黑化处理后进行电解铬酸盐处理，可以进一步提高膜的耐腐蚀性。
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公开(公告)号：US20140353151A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US14370763
申请日：2012-12-25
发明人： Asako Kaneko , Hisayuki Takasu , Hirobumi Mutou
IPC分类号： H01J37/305 , H01J37/16 , H01J37/20 , H01J37/18
CPC分类号： H01J37/3053 , C23C8/40 , C23C14/505 , C23C16/4586 , H01J37/16 , H01J37/18 , H01J37/20 , H01J2237/002 , H01J2237/2001 , H01J2237/2002 , H01J2237/28 , H01J2237/3151 , H01J2237/31749
摘要： The purpose of the present invention is to provide a charged particle beam irradiation apparatus of a relatively simple structure which performs cooling on a sample or a sample stage. An aspect of the present invention comprises: a charged particle source; a sample stage; and a driving mechanism that comprises a transmission mechanism which transmits a driving force to move the sample stage. The charged particle beam irradiation apparatus comprises a container capable of accommodating an ionic liquid (12), wherein the container is disposed in a vacuum chamber. When the ionic liquid (12) is accommodated in the container, at least a portion of the transmission mechanism is provided at a position submerged in the ionic liquid (12).
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种对样品或样品台进行冷却的相对简单结构的带电粒子束照射装置。 本发明的一个方面包括：带电粒子源; 样品台 以及包括传递驱动力以移动样品台的传动机构的驱动机构。 带电粒子束照射装置包括能够容纳离子液体（12）的容器，其中容器设置在真空室中。 当离子液体（12）容纳在容器中时，传播机构的至少一部分设置在浸没在离子液体（12）中的位置处。
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公开(公告)号：US20140261897A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14009517
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： Jen-Chieh Wei , Zhiming Liu , Steven Z. Shi , Werner G. Kuhr
发明人： Jen-Chieh Wei , Zhiming Liu , Steven Z. Shi , Werner G. Kuhr
CPC分类号： H05K3/385 , C08J5/12 , C08J2363/00 , C09J5/02 , C09J2400/163 , C09J2400/166 , C09J2400/20 , C23C8/12 , C23C8/16 , C23C8/40 , C23C8/80 , C23C22/63 , C23C22/83 , H05K3/389 , H05K3/4673 , H05K2203/0315 , H05K2203/065 , H05K2203/1157
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to methods of treating metal surfaces to enhance adhesion or binding to substrates, and devices formed thereby. In some embodiments of the present invention, methods of achieving improved bonding strength without roughening the topography of a metal surface are provided. The metal surface obtained by this method provides strong bonding to resin layers. The bonding interface between the treated metal and the resin layer exhibits resistance to heat, moisture, and chemicals involved in post-lamination process steps, and therefore can suitably be used in the production of PCB's. Methods according to some embodiments of the present invention are especially useful in the fabrication of high density multilayer PCB's, in particular for PCB's having circuits with line/spacing of equal to and less than 10 microns. Methods according to other embodiments of the present invention are particularly useful in the coating of metal surfaces in a wide variety of applications.
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110268600A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13183710
申请日：2011-07-15
IPC分类号： C22C38/46 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/16 , C22C38/24
摘要： The invention provides a steel material with satisfactory hydrogen embrittlement resistance, and particularly it relates to high-strength steel with satisfactory hydrogen embrittlement resistance and a strength of 1200 MPa or greater, as well as a process for production thereof. At least one simple or compound deposit of oxides, carbides or nitrides as hydrogen trap sites which trap hydrogen with a specific trap energy is added to steel, where the mean sizes, number densities, and length-to-thickness ratios (aspect ratio) are in specific ranges. By applying the specific steel components and production process it is possible to obtain high-strength steel with excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供具有令人满意的耐氢脆性的钢材，特别涉及具有良好的耐氢脆性和1200MPa以上的强度的高强度钢及其制造方法。 将至少一种简单或复合的氧化物，碳化物或氮化物沉积物作为捕集具有特定阱能量的氢的氢捕集点添加到钢中，其中平均尺寸，数量密度和长度与厚度比（纵横比） 在特定范围内。 通过应用特定的钢部件和制造方法，可以获得耐氢脆性优异的高强度钢。
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公开(公告)号：US20090087558A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12282003
申请日：2007-04-10
申请人： Naotaka Aoyama , Seiji Mizuno
发明人： Naotaka Aoyama , Seiji Mizuno
CPC分类号： C23C8/04 , C23C8/40 , C23C8/80 , C23C26/00 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/34 , C23C28/341 , C23C28/3455 , C23C28/36 , C25D5/38 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0208 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0228 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides technology for rare metal plating of titanium surfaces. A process such as the following would be carried out when manufacturing a partially gold-plated separator for a fuel cell, for example. First, a titanium component made of titanium or titanium alloy is prepared for use as the fuel cell separator (S10). This titanium component is a titanium component whose surfaces are coated with carbon-containing substance. This titanium component is then subjected to a first heat treatment at a prescribed first temperature of between 300 and 700 degrees Celsius (S20). Gold plating of the surfaces of the heat-treated titanium component is then carried out (S80). In this way it is possible to more easily carry out gold electrolytic plating of titanium surfaces.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供钛表面稀有金属电镀技术。 例如，当制造用于燃料电池的部分镀金隔板时，将进行如下处理。 首先，准备钛或钛合金制的钛成分作为燃料电池用隔板（S10）。 该钛成分是表面涂有含碳物质的钛成分。 然后，在300〜700摄氏度的规定的第一温度下对该钛成分进行第一次热处理（S20）。 然后进行热处理钛成分的表面的镀金（S80）。 以这种方式，可以更容易地进行钛表面的金电镀。
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公开(公告)号：US07326433B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10916105
申请日：2004-08-10
申请人： Eric B. Stenzel
发明人： Eric B. Stenzel
IPC分类号： B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C23C8/02 , A61L31/10 , A61L31/14 , A61L31/16 , A61L2300/416 , A61L2300/606 , A61L2420/02 , B05D3/002 , B05D3/048 , C23C8/40 , C23C8/80
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for coating a surface of a medical device with a coating composition. The method involves chilling the surface to be coated to below the freezing point of at least one solvent contained in the composition. This coating composition is applied to the chilled surface, and a portion of the coating composition is allowed to freeze onto the surface. The surface can then be heated (either by the application of heat from an external source, by allowing to heat by ambient air) to above the freezing point of the solvent in the coating composition to allow the solvent to thaw and be removed, thereby forming a smooth, uniform coating on the surface of the medical device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用涂料组合物涂覆医疗器械表面的方法。 该方法包括将待涂覆的表面冷却至组合物中所含的至少一种溶剂的凝固点以下。 将该涂料组合物施加到冷却的表面上，并使一部分涂料组合物冷冻到表面上。 然后可以将表面加热（通过外部来源的加热，通过环境空气加热）到涂料组合物中溶剂的凝固点以上，以使溶剂解冻并除去，从而形成 医疗装置表面上光滑均匀的涂层。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20060161263A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US10562925
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Young-Taek Sul
发明人： Young-Taek Sul
CPC分类号： C25D11/26 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0015 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/30929 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00598 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/306 , A61L27/50 , C23C8/40 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： The present invention relates to a magnesium titanate oxide film implant for insertion into a living body, utilized in medical fields such as dentistry, orthopedic surgery, maxillofacial surgery and plastic surgery, and a method for preparing the same. The magnesium titanate oxide film implant in accordance with the present invention is prepared by forming a titanium oxide film (a magnesium titanate oxide film) in which magnesium is incorporated into the surface of titanium or a titanium alloy. A process for preparing a magnesium titanate oxide film implant in accordance with the present invention comprises irradiating UV light on an implant body made of titanium or a titanium alloy in distilled water for more than 2 hours; dipping the UV light-irradiated implant body in an electrolyte solution containing magnesium; and coating a magnesium titanate oxide film on the dipped implant body by anodic oxidation at a voltage of 60 to 500 V. Therefore, the present invention can provide an implant having increased bioactivity of a titanium oxide film formed by anodic oxidation, and provides an optimum magnesium titanate oxide (TixMgyOz) thickness for successful osseointegration of the magnesium titanate (Tix,MgyOz) implant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于插入生物体中的钛酸镁氧化膜植入物，其用于医学领域如牙科，矫形外科，颌面外科和整形手术，以及其制备方法。 根据本发明的钛酸镁氧化物膜植入物通过在钛或钛合金的表面中形成镁而形成氧化钛膜（钛酸镁氧化物膜）来制备。 根据本发明的制备钛酸镁氧化物膜植入物的方法包括：将紫外光照射在由钛或钛合金制成的植入体上，在蒸馏水中超过2小时; 将UV光照射的植入体浸入含镁的电解液中; 并且在60〜500V的电压下通过阳极氧化将钛酸镁氧化膜涂覆在浸渍的植入体上。因此，本发明可以提供具有增加的通过阳极氧化形成的氧化钛膜的生物活性的植入物，并提供最佳 用于使钛酸镁（Ti）的成骨整合的钛酸氧化钛（Ti x Mn y O y O z z z）厚度 ，Mg y O z z）植入物。
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10.发明授权Color metallic pigment and resin composition containing color metallic pigment 失效彩色金属颜料和含有彩色金属颜料的树脂组合物公开(公告)号：US07045212B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10510012
申请日：2003-04-03
申请人： Yoshiki Hashizume , Taro Morimitsu
发明人： Yoshiki Hashizume , Taro Morimitsu
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C23C28/044 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/65 , C01P2006/66 , C09C1/62 , C09C1/642 , C23C8/40 , C23C30/00 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： In order to provide a color metallic pigment capable of implementing diverse colors, excellent in finished appearance and weather resistance and manufacturable by a safe and simple manufacturing method, a color metallic pigment comprising metal particles and a single-layer or multilayer coat covering the surface of each metal particle characterized in that at least one layer of the single-layer or multilayer coat is a cobalt coat consisting of an anhydrous oxide film elementally containing cobalt is provided. This cobalt coat preferably contains a compound in composition expressed by at least one type of composition selected from a group consisting of CoO, Co2O3, Co3O4, nCoO.mAl2O3 and nCoO.mSiO2 (n, m: arbitrary positive real numbers).
摘要翻译： 为了提供能够实现各种颜色的彩色金属颜料，成品外观和耐候性优异，并且可以通过安全和简单的制造方法制造，包含金属颗粒和覆盖表面的单层或多层涂层的彩色金属颜料 每个金属颗粒的特征在于，提供至少一层单层或多层涂层是由含有元素含钴的无水氧化物膜组成的钴涂层。 该钴涂层优选含有由至少一种选自CoO，Co 2 O 3 O 3，Co 3 O 3， （n，m：3），nCoO.mAl 2 O 3和nCoO.mSiO 2（n，m： 任意正实数）。
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