摘要:
The invention creates an oscillator circuit, in particular for a refresh timer device of a dynamic semiconductor memory, having a capacitor device (C; C′) which is connected between a first node (6) and a first supply potential (P2); a current mirror circuit (T1; T2) for supplying a charging current for the capacitor device (C; C′) which is connected via a first transistor device (T4) to the first node (6) and which has a current source (SQ) for supplying a substantially temperature-independent reference current (Iref); a second transistor device (T5), which is connected between the first node (6) and the first supply potential (P2); the first and second transistor devices (T4; T5) and a control signal being configured in such a way that the capacitor device (C; C′) can be charged via the first node (6) when a potential (Vcomp) at the first node (6) is lower than the reference potential (Vref), and can be discharged via the first node (6) when the potential (Vcomp) at the first node (6) is higher than the reference potential (Vref) such that the signal at an output (A) oscillates.
摘要:
In an integrated semiconductor memory having a memory cell array divided into memory banks, supply potentials with high drive capability are applied to the memory banks only if the respective memory bank is activated for access to a memory cell. For this purpose a supply voltage assigned to the respective memory bank is controlled by the same address signal as the memory bank. The supply voltage sources generate a word line potential, a bit line potential or a substrate potential. As a result, a power loss is reduced.
摘要:
A delay locked loop (DLL) for use in a semiconductor device includes a phase detector that receives a reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal and provides a delay control signal to a latch. The latch provides a latched delay control signal to a delay circuit. The delay circuit receives the reference clock signal in addition to the latched delay control signal, and provides a delayed clock signal. An off chip driver (OCD) receives the delayed clock signal and provides an interim feedback clock signal to a receiver. The receiver provides the feedback clock signal to the phase detector, thus completing the loop. The DLL may also include a means for receiving and responding to an update command, wherein the update command causes loop to open, and the latch to store the delay control signal.
摘要:
An integrated circuit has a differential amplifier in a basic circuit having two input transistors, a load element and a power source. The power source has an N-type channel MOS transistor whose controlled path is connected to the input transistors and to a supply terminal of the power source. A control terminal of the transistor is connected to a potential that is positive with respect to a reference potential. The supply terminal of the power source is connected to a potential which is negative with respect to the reference potential and which is made available by a voltage source for switching off cell field transistors of a DRAM memory. The gate-source voltage that is increased in this way improves the behavior of the circuit with respect to fluctuations in potential and permits more favorable dimensioning of the transistor.
摘要:
A circuit configuration for switching over a receiver circuit, in particular in DRAM memories, between a standby mode and an operating mode, includes a differential amplifier functioning as a receiver receiving a control voltage derived from a reference current and generated or fed in for setting a correct operating point of said differential amplifier. A line feeds a current for generating the control voltage. Switching elements are disposed in said line for each receiver. The switching elements are permanently closed in the operating mode by an enable signal present at said switching elements for continuously supplying the current for generating the control voltage. The switching elements are closed at discrete times or periodically in the standby mode by feeding a refresh signal for discontinuously refreshing the control voltage. A DRAM memory having the circuit configuration is also provided.
摘要:
A fuse-latch circuit in which, by use of a first and a second control signal, which are staggered over time with respect to one another, fuse information can be read from a fuse into a latch element and can be stored in the latch element. Both control signals are in this case obtained from only one global signal by a delay element.
摘要:
In semiconductor memories, memory banks are activated via memory bank decoders. The memory bank decoders assigned to different groups of memory banks have a layout that is symmetrical with respect to an axis of mirror symmetry. A changeover is made between the memory bank decoders by a predecoder. For this purpose, the predecoder generates enable and address signals for the memory banks. This enables the memory bank decoders to be disposed on the semiconductor chip in direct proximity to the respectively assigned memory banks.
摘要:
A system and method for refreshing data in a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) is provided, where the system includes a data memory having a plurality of memory banks, a map memory in signal communication with the data memory for translating an internal address of each of the plurality of memory banks into a corresponding external address, a map comparator in signal communication with the map memory for selectively enabling a memory bank in accordance with its external address, a refresh address generator in signal communication with the map comparator for selectively refreshing the enabled memory bank in accordance with its external address, and a refresh counter in signal communication with the refresh address generator for signaling a refresh in accordance with the maximum required refresh time of the enabled memory bank; and where the corresponding method includes determining the maximum required refresh period for each of the memory banks, respectively, prioritizing the memory banks in accordance with their respective refresh periods, utilizing the memory banks in order of their respective prioritizations, selectively disabling at least one of the memory banks in reverse-order of their respective prioritizations, and refreshing only the remaining non-disabled memory banks.
摘要:
An integrated dynamic memory includes a memory cell array having memory cells each assigned to one of a plurality of groups. The plurality of groups are divided into defect-free groups having exclusively defect-free memory cells and into defective groups having at least one defective memory cell. The memory further includes a memory configuration table that contains a list of the defect-free groups and an assignment unit that, based upon the entries in the memory configuration table, executes memory accesses only to those memory cells assigned to a defect-free group. The total capacity of the memory module, then, is not fixed once and for all with fabrication, but, rather, results only after a memory test, or may even vary in the course of the module lifetime.
摘要:
A method and also a circuit configuration with a driver circuit for the parallel amplification of two input signals is described. A first and a second amplified output signal respectively are formed from the input signals, in which case, in the event of a change in the amplitudes of the two input signals in a predetermined time period, the first output signal is changed with a first temporal gradient in a first time period and is then changed with a second gradient in a second time period, and in which case the second output signal is changed with a third temporal gradient in a third time period and is then changed with a fourth temporal gradient in a fourth time period.