摘要:
A servo controller includes a mechanical characteristic compensation unit for attenuating components having predetermined frequencies and corresponding to characteristics of a machine, which are included in a position instruction signal corrected by a finite impulse response (FIR) filter, and computing feed-forward signals respectively associated with position, speed, and torque of the machine, and a feedback compensation unit for driving the machine according to the feed-forward signals. Therefore, the servo controller can reduce vibrations that originate from the characteristics of the machine. In addition, because the FIR filter can easily make the response path with respect to a symmetrical instructed path, become symmetrical, when the machine is made to travel between two positions along the same path, the two response paths of the round trip match each other, so machined surfaces having no irregularities can be provided when performing reciprocating machining.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus includes: a program input unit that reads a tool distal end position and a tool posture and generates designated position sequences of the linear axis and designated position sequences of the rotation axis; a distal-end-position-curve generating unit that generates a tool distal end position curve concerning the tool distal end position; a tool-posture-curve generating unit that generates a tool posture curve concerning the tool posture associated with movements of the tool distal end position; an interpolation calculating unit that calculates an interpolation point of the tool distal end position, calculates an interpolation point of the tool posture, and calculates an interpolation point of a machine position of the linear axis; and an interpolation output unit that moves the linear axis to the calculated interpolation point of the machine position and moves the rotation axis to the calculated interpolation point of the tool posture.
摘要:
A packet is transferred between first and second wireless access stations via a memory of at least one mobile terminal. The first wireless access station is provided with source information to be provided for one or more users, and the second wireless access station acquire the source information from the first wireless access station by performing a predetermined procedure of packet transfer between the first and second wireless access stations via the memory of the at least one mobile terminal when the at least one mobile terminal moves between coverage areas of the first and second wireless access stations. The second wireless access station performs a predetermined data processing on the acquired source information, and provides the one or more users with the source information on which the predetermined data processing has been performed.
摘要:
A numerical control apparatus includes: a program input unit that reads a tool distal end position and a tool posture and generates designated position sequences of the linear axis and designated position sequences of the rotation axis; a distal-end-position-curve generating unit that generates a tool distal end position curve concerning the tool distal end position; a tool-posture-curve generating unit that generates a tool posture curve concerning the tool posture associated with movements of the tool distal end position; an interpolation calculating unit that calculates an interpolation point of the tool distal end position, calculates an interpolation point of the tool posture, and calculates an interpolation point of a machine position of the linear axis; and an interpolation output unit that moves the linear axis to the calculated interpolation point of the machine position and moves the rotation axis to the calculated interpolation point of the tool posture.
摘要:
In order to enable tapping to be performed precisely and with an appropriate machining time irrespective of the diameter of a tapping tool, a configuration of the present invention includes: a program analysis unit (12) that analyzes a loaded machining program and extracts thread-related information in tapping; a gradient determination unit (14) that determines acceleration regarding movement velocity of the main spindle or the feed shaft on the basis of the thread-related information obtained by the program analysis unit (12); and an interpolation and acceleration/deceleration processing unit (13) that generates a movement command for the main spindle and the feed shaft using the acceleration determined by the gradient determination unit (14). In addition, the gradient determination unit (14) varies the acceleration during acceleration/deceleration of the main spindle or the feed shaft in accordance with the diameter of a tapping tool.
摘要:
To generate a control command for performing machining while reducing useless machining as much as possible, in an automatic programming apparatus, a machining-process-data generating/editing unit generates machining shapes (second machining shapes) for each of machining processes from each of an externally-input plurality of machining shapes (first machining shapes), a tool/machining order/tool direction editing unit 4 receives an input of execution order of the machining processes, a machining-process adjusting unit deforms, concerning a plurality of machining shapes having a same tool direction among the second machining shapes, one machining shape among the plurality of machining shapes such that machining can be executed in the input execution order (step S1722), deletes, from another machining shape that overlaps the one machining shape because of the deformation of the one machining shape, a portion of the overlap (step S1724), and generates a third machining shape, and a control-command generating unit generates, based on the third machining shape and the input execution order, a control command for causing a machine tool to operate.
摘要:
A fixing apparatus includes: two rotatable members, for forming a nip, including a region where an outer diameter is increased from a longitudinal central portion toward a longitudinal end portion; a heater; and a controller for controlling a heat generation distribution of the heater. The controller is capable of controlling the heater so that the heat generation distribution of the heater is such that a heat generation amount at the longitudinal end portion is larger than that at the longitudinal central portion in a period from start of the heater until the recording material reaches the nip. A ratio of the heat generation amount at the longitudinal end portion to that at the longitudinal central portion is larger when a cumulative amount of use of the fixing apparatus is larger than a predetermined amount than when the cumulative amount of use is smaller than the predetermined amount.
摘要:
When performing the processing while changing the position and the posture of the tool relative to the work, if the speed of the tool tip point relative to the work is regularly controlled while greatly changing the tool posture, the speed of each driving shaft of the machine is increased, whereby the interference may be generated. In order to solve the problem, in the numerical controller which obtains the position of each driving shaft of the machine performing the determination of the feeding speed, the interpolation and the coordinate conversion according to the relative instruction path and the instruction speed of the tool tip point relative to the work instructed to the processing program, when determining the feeding speed, the reference point is provided on the tool or the table, the translation speed of the reference point viewed from the mechanical coordinate system is set to the observation target speed, the reference feeding speed is obtained so that the observation target speed is a predetermined reference speed, and the smaller of the reference feeding speed and the instruction feeding speed is set to the feeding speed.
摘要:
An image-forming apparatus includes: an exposing unit that irradiates exposing light to an image carrier; a partition member that includes: a light-passing part that allows exposing light irradiated by the exposing unit to pass through the partition member, and that extends in a direction in which the developing unit is attached to or detached from the image-forming apparatus; and a protrusion part that extends along the light-passing part, wherein the light-passing part, the protrusion part, and a part of the partition member located below a supply opening of the developing unit attached to the image-forming apparatus are arranged in an order of the light-passing part, the protrusion part, and the part of the partition member located below the supply opening.
摘要:
To obtain an automatic programming apparatus, capable of generating a tool path for the chamfering process with a simple operation and capable of shortening the operation period and improving machining efficiency, the automatic programming apparatus includes a chamfering tool path generating unit and machining condition data. The chamfering tool path generating unit includes: a chamfered plane defining unit that generates shape data defining a chamfered plane obtained after the chamfering process is performed with respect to a shape of the chamfering target part; a reference point sequence generating unit that generates a reference point sequence used as a reference for generating the tool path data used for performing the chamfering process; and a tool reference position generating unit that, generates a reference position of a machining tool used when the machining tool passes while performing the chamfering process.