SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING DYNAMIC COMMUNITY FORMATION PROCESSES WITHIN AN ONLINE CONTEXT-DRIVEN INTERACTIVE SOCIAL NETWORK
    11.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING DYNAMIC COMMUNITY FORMATION PROCESSES WITHIN AN ONLINE CONTEXT-DRIVEN INTERACTIVE SOCIAL NETWORK 审中-公开
    在线上下文交互式社交网络中实施动态社区形成过程的系统,方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090055369A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12024984

    申请日:2008-02-01

    IPC分类号: G06F7/06 G06F17/30

    摘要: A method for showing a user navigating to a first website a collection of other websites relating to the first website comprising: identifying a first, second and third user having navigated to the first website; collecting navigation history tails from the first, second and third users, the navigation history tails identify websites navigated to by the first, second and third users, the navigation history tails further have an identification of each of the users; combining the navigation history tails to form a cumulative navigation history tail; generating a rank of some of the websites identified in the cumulative navigation history tail, the rank indicating a popularity of some of the websites identified in the cumulative navigation history tail; and providing the rank to an applet so the applet can generate an indication of websites based on the rank.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于显示用户向第一网站浏览与第一网站相关的其他网站的集合的方法,包括:识别已经导航到第一网站的第一,第二和第三用户; 从第一,第二和第三用户收集导航历史尾迹,导航历史尾部识别由第一,第二和第三用户导航的网站,导航历史尾部还具有每个用户的标识; 结合导航历史尾部形成累积导航历史尾; 产生在累积导航历史尾部中识别的一些网站的等级,该等级表示累积导航历史尾部中识别的一些网站的普及; 并向小程序提供等级,使得小应用程序可以基于等级生成网站的指示。

    Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures

    公开(公告)号:US6024935A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US822170

    申请日:1997-03-21

    IPC分类号: F02G1/043 G21B3/00 C01B3/02

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for releasing energy from hydrogen atoms (molecules) by stimulating their electrons to relax to quantized lower energy levels and smaller radii (smaller semimajor and semiminor axes) than the "ground state" by providing energy sinks or means to remove energy resonant with the hydrogen energy released to stimulate these transitions. An energy sink, energy hole, can be provided by the transfer of at least one electron between participating species including atoms, ions, molecules, and ionic and molecular compounds. In one embodiment, the energy hole comprises the transfer of t electrons from one or more donating species to one or more accepting species whereby the sum of the ionization energies and/or electron affinities of the electron donating species minus the sum of the ionization energies and/or electron affinities of the electron accepting species equals approximately mX27.21 eV (mX48.6 eV) for atomic (molecular) hydrogen below "ground state" transitions where m and t are integers. The present invention further comprises a hydrogen spillover catalyst, a multifunctionality material having a functionality which dissociates molecular hydrogen to provide free hydrogen atoms which spill over to a functionality which supports mobile free hydrogen atoms and a functionality which can be a source of the energy holes. The energy reactor includes one of an electrolytic cell, a pressurized hydrogen gas cell, and a hydrogen gas discharge cell. A preferred pressurized hydrogen gas energy reactor comprises a vessel; a source of hydrogen; a means to control the pressure and flow of hydrogen into the vessel; a material to dissociate the molecular hydrogen into atomic hydrogen, and a material which can be a source of energy holes in the gas phase. The gaseous source of energy holes includes those that sublime, boil, and/or are volatile at the elevated operating temperature of the gas energy reactor wherein the exothermic reaction of electronic transitions of hydrogen to lower energy states occurs in the gas phase.

    Rapid generation of carbon filament structures of controlled geometries at low temperatures
    15.
    发明授权
    Rapid generation of carbon filament structures of controlled geometries at low temperatures 有权
    在低温下快速生成受控几何的碳丝结构

    公开(公告)号:US08298615B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12355265

    申请日:2009-01-16

    IPC分类号: C23C16/26

    摘要: Exemplary embodiments provide methodologies for generating structures of filamentous carbon (or carbon filaments) with controlled geometries. In one exemplary embodiment of forming the carbon filament structure, a metal template can be exposed to a fuel rich gaseous mixture to form a carbon filament structure at an appropriate gas flow and/or at an appropriate temperature on the metal template. The metal template can have one or more metal surfaces with controlled geometries. Carbon filament structures can then be grown on the metal surfaces having corresponding geometries (or shapes) in the growth direction. The carbon filament structure can be two or three dimensional and can have high density. In various embodiments, the metal template can be removed to leave a self-supporting carbon filament structure.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例提供了用于产生具有受控几何形状的丝状碳(或碳丝)的结构的方法。 在形成碳丝结构的一个示例性实施方案中,可以将金属模板暴露于富燃料气体混合物,以在适当的气流和/或在金属模板上的合适温度下形成碳丝结构。 金属模板可以具有一个或多个受控几何形状的金属表面。 然后可以在生长方向上具有相应几何形状(或形状)的金属表面上生长碳丝结构。 碳丝结构可以是二维或三维,并且可以具有高密度。 在各种实施方案中,可以除去金属模板以留下自支撑碳丝结构。

    Process To Make Core-Shell Structured Nanoparticles
    19.
    发明申请
    Process To Make Core-Shell Structured Nanoparticles 有权
    制造核壳结构纳米颗粒的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090317557A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12143398

    申请日:2008-06-20

    IPC分类号: B05D1/04

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for making a composite material that contains core-shell structured nanoparticles. The process includes providing a precursor in the form of a powder a liquid and/or a vapor of a liquid that contains a core material and a shell material, and suspending the precursor in an aerosol gas to produce an aerosol containing the precursor. In addition, the process includes providing a plasma that has a hot zone and passing the aerosol through the hot zone of the plasma. As the aerosol passes through the hot zone of the plasma, at least part of the core material and at least part of the shell material in the aerosol is vaporized. Vapor that contains the core material and the shell material that has been vaporized is removed from the hot zone of the plasma and allowed to condense into core-shell structured nanoparticles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备包含核 - 壳结构纳米颗粒的复合材料的方法。 该方法包括提供粉末形式的前体,液体和/或含有芯材料和壳材料的液体蒸气,并将前体悬浮在气溶胶气体中以产生含有前体的气溶胶。 此外,该方法包括提供具有热区并使气溶胶通过等离子体的热区的等离子体。 当气溶胶通过等离子体的热区时,核心材料的至少一部分和气溶胶中的壳材料的至少一部分被蒸发。 含有已被蒸发的芯材料和壳材料的蒸气从等离子体的热区中除去并使其冷凝成核 - 壳结构的纳米颗粒。

    Pediatric intramedullary nail and method
    20.
    发明申请
    Pediatric intramedullary nail and method 有权
    儿科髓内钉和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080147067A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11370201

    申请日:2006-03-06

    申请人: Jonathan Phillips

    发明人: Jonathan Phillips

    IPC分类号: A61B17/58

    摘要: An intramedullary nail (20) and related method for fixing a fracture in a long bone. The nail (20) comprises an elongate member (22) having a longitudinal axis (54), a proximal end section (32), a distal end section (34) and a solid central section (24) extending between the proximal and distal end sections (32, 34). The proximal and distal end sections (32, 34) respectively include proximal and distal fastener receiving areas (28, 30) of greater cross sectional dimensions than the central section (24). Each fastener receiving area (28, 30) includes at least one hole (50, 52) extending transverse to the longitudinal axis for receiving a cross fastener (110) adapted to secure to the bone on opposite sides of the elongate member (22). The proximal and distal end sections (32, 34) thereby provide rigid anchoring locations relative to the central section (24) and the central section provides flexibility to promote healing of the fracture.

    摘要翻译: 一种髓内钉(20)及相关方法,用于将骨折固定在长骨中。 钉子(20)包括具有纵向轴线(54),近端部分(32),远端部分(34)和在近端和远端之间延伸的实心中心部分(24)的细长部件(22) (32,34)。 近端和远端部分(32,34)分别包括比中心部分(24)更大的横截面尺寸的近端和远端紧固件接收区域(28,30)。 每个紧固件接收区域(28,30)包括至少一个横向于纵向轴线延伸的孔(50,52),用于接纳适于在细长构件(22)的相对侧上固定到骨头上的交叉紧固件(110)。 近端部分和远端部分(32,34)由此提供相对于中心部分(24)的刚性锚固位置,并且中心部分提供了促进骨折愈合的灵活性。