摘要:
1-[2-(Hydroxymethyl)cycloalkylmethyl]-5-substituted uracils which are herpes simplex viral thymidine kinase inhibitors, their acyl derivatives, and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts; pharmaceutical formulations containing these compounds; the treatment of DNA viral, particularly herpes viral, infections with these compounds; methods of preparing these compounds; and novel intermediates useful in their preparation.
摘要:
9-[2-(Hydroxymethyl)cycloalkylmethyl]guanines which are herpes simplex viral thymidine kinase inhibitors, their acyl derivatives, their phosphate derivatives and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts; pharmaceutical formulations containing these compounds; the treatment of DNA viral, particularly herpes viral, infections with these compounds; methods of preparing these compounds; and novel intermediates useful in their preparation.
摘要:
This invention relates generally to a novel process for preparing 5-deazariboflavins by the cyclization of the corresponding 6-(N-substituted arylamino)uracils with trialkylorthoformate in the presence of a strong acid catalyst. An improved process for preparing the uracil intermediate is also disclosed. More particularly, it is concerned with the process for preparing 5-deazariboflavin by cyclizing 6-[3,4-dimethyl-N-(D-ribityl)anilino[uracil with trialkylorthoformate in the presence of a strong acid catalyst and hydrolyzing the resulting alkoxymethylene derivative. The corresponding uracil intermediate is prepared by reacting 6-chlorouracil with N-D-ribityl-3,4-xylidine.5-Deazariboflavins having the general Formula (I) herein below: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.7 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sub.8 is methyl, hydroxy or acyloxy and R.sub.10 is a ribityl group and the corresponding acyl and alkoxymethylene derivatives are useful as riboflavin antagonists with particular utility for the chemotherapy of coccidiosis in chickens or as intermediates for the preparation of said antagonists. The bis(alkoxymethylene) derivatives described herein are useful as prodrug forms of 5-deazariboflavins.When used for the treatment of coccidiosis, such compounds are administered to the animals by way of the feed and are effective in preventing coccidiosis when administered at levels of from about 0.0005% to about 0.05% by weight of the total feed consumed, the amount required for optimum prevention or control of the disease varying with the particular compound employed.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to 3-amino-4-phenylbutanoic acid derivatives of structural formula (I) which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme (“DP-IV inhibitors”) and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to compounds which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme (“DP-IV inhibitors”) and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.
摘要:
There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related and other conditions in both men and women.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## which are potent inhibitors of human renin and are useful for treating various forms of renin-associated hypertension, hyperaldosteronism and congestive heart failure; compositions containing these renin-inhibitory compounds, optionally with other antihypertensive agents; and methods of treating hypertension, hyperaldosteronism or congestive heart failure or of establishing renin as a causative factor in these conditions which employ these novel compounds.
摘要:
A series of carboxyl-containing N-alkyldipeptides have been found to posess antiviral potency--specifically against herpes simplex virus--by selectively inhibiting the viral ribonucleotide reductase enzyme.
摘要:
New benzimidazoles substituted at the 1-position with carbonyl substituents and at the 2-position with a 4-thiazolyl group are effective fungicides and anthelmintics exhibiting particularly useful hydrophilic and lypophilic effects. The compounds as well as processes for their preparation are described along with antifungal and anthelmintic compositions for their use. The 1-position substituent is a loweralkoxy or phenylloweralkoxy substituted ethoxy or polyethoxy carbonyl group of a chain with up to 4 ethoxy groups connected to the carbonyl. The compounds are generally prepared by contacting a 1-unsubstituted benzimidazole with a loweralkoxy or phenylloweralkoxy substituted ethoxy or polyethoxy chloroformate.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to fused phenylalanine derivatives which are inhibitors of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme (“DP-RV inhibitors”) and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved, such as diabetes and particularly type 2 diabetes. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV enzyme is involved.