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    COATED SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    11.
    发明申请
    COATED SUBSTRATE AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 有权
    涂覆基材及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090072713A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

    申请号：US11721500

    申请日：2005-12-21

    Applicant: Paul Anthony Sant ,  Matthew Stainer

    Inventor： Paul Anthony Sant ,  Matthew Stainer

    IPC: H01J1/62 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC classification number: H01L27/3246 ,  H01L27/3283 ,  H01L51/0003 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1352

    Abstract: Provided are containment structures having a substrate structure having a plurality of walls extending from a surface to define a space, wherein at least one of the walls has an overall negative slope; a first layer deposited in the space having a first surface energy no greater and a second layer deposited on top of the first layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有基底结构的容纳结构，该基底结构具有从表面延伸以限定空间的多个壁，其中至少一个壁具有总的负斜率; 沉积在具有不大于第一表面能的空间中的第一层和沉积在第一层顶部上的第二层。

    Organic material with a region including a guest material and organic electronic devices incorporating the same
    14.
    发明申请
    Organic material with a region including a guest material and organic electronic devices incorporating the same 审中-公开
    具有包括客体材料的区域的有机材料和包含其的有机电子器件

    公开(公告)号：US20050100657A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US10705321

    申请日：2003-11-10

    Applicant: Charles MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

    Inventor： Charles MacPherson ,  Gordana Srdanov ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Gang Yu

    IPC: H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/40 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/56 ,  B05D5/12 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0004 ,  C08G2261/3142 ,  C08G2261/5222 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/5012 ,  H01L51/56

    Abstract: Organic electronic devices may include an organic electronic component having an organic layer including guest material(s). One or more liquid compositions may be placed over a substantially solid organic layer. Each liquid composition can include guest material(s) and liquid medium (media). The liquid medium (media) may interact with the organic layer to form a solution, dispersion, emulsion, or suspension. The viscosity of the resulting solution, dispersion, emulsion, or suspension can be higher than the liquid composition to keep lateral migration of the guest material to a relatively low level. Still, most, if not all, the guest material(s) can migrate into the organic layer to locally change the electronic or electro-radiative characteristics of a region within the organic layer, with less than one order of magnitude difference in guest material concentration throughout the thickness of the organic layer. The process can be used for organic active layers, filter layers, and combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 有机电子器件可以包括具有包括客体材料的有机层的有机电子部件。 一种或多种液体组合物可以放置在基本上固体的有机层上。 每种液体组合物可以包括客体材料和液体介质（介质）。 液体介质（介质）可与有机层相互作用以形成溶液，分散体，乳液或悬浮液。 所得溶液，分散体，乳液或悬浮液的粘度可高于液体组合物，以保持客体材料的侧向迁移至相对低的水平。 然而，大多数（如果不是全部）客体材料可以迁移到有机层中以局部地改变有机层中的区域的电子或电辐射特性，其中客体材料浓度的差异小于一个数量级 贯穿整个有机层的厚度。 该方法可用于有机活性层，过滤层及其组合。

    Multicolor electronic devices and processes of forming the same by printing
    15.
    发明授权
    Multicolor electronic devices and processes of forming the same by printing 有权
    多色电子设备及其印刷方法

    公开(公告)号：US08619326B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

    申请号：US13318563

    申请日：2010-06-03

    Applicant: Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

    Inventor： Nugent Truong ,  Matthew Stainer

    IPC: H04N1/60

    CPC classification number: B41J2/14 ,  B41J2202/09 ,  H01L27/3213 ,  H01L51/0005

    Abstract: Disclosed is process of forming a regular array of rows of subpixels on a workpiece. The subpixels having four different colors, and a subpixel pitch s. Of the four colors, q colors are formed by printing and r colors are formed by a non-printing method. The process includes the steps: (1) providing a printing head having z nozzles arranged in a row with a spacing between the nozzles of p, where z=4n1 and p=3s, the printing head being at a first position relative to the workpiece; (2) providing q different printing inks, one for each of the q printed colors; (3) supplying each of the printing inks to the nozzles in a regular alternating pattern; (4) printing a first set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; (5) moving and printing in a first printing pattern by: (a) moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d1, where d1=4n2s; (b) printing a set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; (6) moving and printing in a second printing pattern by: (c) moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d2, where d2=d1; (d) printing a set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; (7) moving and printing in a third printing pattern by: (e) moving the workpiece laterally relative to the printing head by a distance d3, where d3=4n3s, such that d1+d2+d3=pz; and (f) printing a set of z rows of subpixels with the printing head; (8) repeating steps (5) through (7) multiple times in the same order; and (9) applying r colors by a non-printing method.

    Abstract translation: 公开了在工件上形成规则排列的子像素的处理。 子像素具有四种不同的颜色和子像素间距s。 在四种颜色中，通过印刷形成q种颜色，并且通过非印刷方法形成r种颜色。 该方法包括以下步骤：（1）提供具有排列成p行的喷嘴之间具有间隔的z喷嘴的打印头，其中z = 4n1和p = 3s，打印头位于相对于工件的第一位置 ; （2）提供q种不同的印刷油墨，每种印刷颜色一种; （3）以规则的交替图案向喷嘴提供每个印刷油墨; （4）用打印头打印第一组z行子像素; （5）通过以下步骤以第一印刷图案移动和印刷：（a）相对于打印头横向移动工件距离d1，其中d1 = 4n2s; （b）用打印头打印一组z行子像素; （6）通过以下步骤以第二打印图案移动和打印：（c）相对于打印头横向移动工件距离d2，其中d2 = d1; （d）用打印头打印一组z行子像素; （7）通过以下步骤以第三打印图案移动和打印：（e）相对于打印头横向移动工件距离d3，其中d3 = 4n3s，使得d1 + d2 + d3 = pz; 和（f）用打印头打印一组z行子像素; （8）以相同次序重复步骤（5）至（7）多次; 和（9）通过非打印方式应用r颜色。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND PROCESSES FOR FORMING THE SAME
    16.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND PROCESSES FOR FORMING THE SAME 审中-公开
    电子设备及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110222222A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

    申请号：US13108573

    申请日：2011-05-16

    Applicant: CHARLES DOUGLAS MACPHERSON ,  Dennis Damon Walker ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Christopher Todd Knudson ,  Gang Yu

    Inventor： CHARLES DOUGLAS MACPHERSON ,  Dennis Damon Walker ,  Matthew Stainer ,  Christopher Todd Knudson ,  Gang Yu

    IPC: H05K7/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  H05K13/00 ,  B05D1/36

    CPC classification number: H01L51/56 ,  H01L27/3211 ,  H01L27/3246 ,  H01L51/0005 ,  H05K3/1241 ,  Y10T428/24008

    Abstract: An electronic device includes an array. In one embodiment, a process for forming an electronic device includes the array, which includes electronic components, can include printing one or more layers as a series of segments onto a workpiece. In one embodiment, a process includes printing a layer onto the workpiece and at least one exposed portion of the chuck. In still another embodiment, a printing head is greater than 0.5 mm from the workpiece. In a further embodiment, “hybrid” printing can be used to help form a thicker layer having a relatively thinner width. In a further embodiment, processes can be used to reduce the likelihood of a stitching defect, nonuniformity of a layer across an array, or a combination thereof. A printing apparatus can be modified to achieve more flexibility in liquid compositions, temperatures or other conditions used in printing a layer.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备包括阵列。 在一个实施例中，用于形成电子设备的方法包括包括电子部件的阵列，可以包括将一个或多个层作为一系列片段印刷到工件上。 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括将层印刷到工件和卡盘的至少一个暴露部分上。 在另一个实施例中，打印头距离工件大于0.5mm。 在另一个实施例中，可以使用“混合”印刷来帮助形成具有相对较薄宽度的较厚层。 在另一实施例中，可以使用过程来减少缝合缺陷的可能性，跨阵列的层的不均匀性或其组合。 可以修改打印设备以在液体组合物，温度或印刷层中使用的其它条件下实现更大的灵活性。

    Processes for printing layers for electronic devices and printing apparatuses for performing the processes
    17.
    发明授权
    Processes for printing layers for electronic devices and printing apparatuses for performing the processes 有权
    印刷用于电子设备和打印设备的层的处理

    公开(公告)号：US07584701B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

    申请号：US11026265

    申请日：2004-12-30

    Applicant: Charles Douglas MacPherson ,  Dennis Damon Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

    Inventor： Charles Douglas MacPherson ,  Dennis Damon Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

    IPC: B41L35/14

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/56

    Abstract: An electronic device includes a printed layer. In one embodiment, a process for forming the electronic device includes placing a workpiece over a chuck within a printing apparatus. A temperature difference is established between the workpiece and a liquid composition. The process further includes continuously printing the liquid composition over the workpiece. A viscosity of the liquid composition is allowed to increase at a rate significantly higher than an ambient viscosity increase rate. In another embodiment, the workpiece is allowed to cool to a temperature significantly below an ambient temperature before printing occurs. In still another embodiment, a printing apparatus is used for continuously printing the liquid composition over the workpiece. The printing apparatus includes the chuck, a printing head, a container, a feed line, and a first temperature-adjusting element thermally coupled to the chuck, the printing head, the container the feed line, or a combination thereof.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备包括印刷层。 在一个实施例中，用于形成电子设备的过程包括将工件放置在打印设备内的卡盘上。 在工件和液体组合物之间建立温度差。 该方法还包括将液体组合物连续地印刷在工件上。 允许液体组合物的粘度以显着高于环境粘度增加速率的速率增加。 在另一个实施例中，允许工件在印刷发生之前冷却到明显低于环境温度的温度。 在另一个实施例中，使用印刷设备将液体组合物连续地印刷在工件上。 打印装置包括卡盘，打印头，容器，进料管线和与卡盘热连接的第一温度调节元件，打印头，容器进料管线或其组合。

    Processes for printing layers for electronic devices and printing apparatuses for performing the processes
    19.
    发明申请
    Processes for printing layers for electronic devices and printing apparatuses for performing the processes 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060144277A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

    申请号：US11026265

    申请日：2004-12-30

    Applicant: Charles MacPherson ,  Dennis Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

    Inventor： Charles MacPherson ,  Dennis Walker ,  Matthew Stainer

    IPC: B41L35/14

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/56

    Abstract: An electronic device includes a printed layer. In one embodiment, a process for forming the electronic device includes placing a workpiece over a chuck within a printing apparatus. A temperature difference is established between the workpiece and a liquid composition. The process further includes continuously printing the liquid composition over the workpiece. A viscosity of the liquid composition is allowed to increase at a rate significantly higher than an ambient viscosity increase rate. In another embodiment, the workpiece is allowed to cool to a temperature significantly below an ambient temperature before printing occurs. In still another embodiment, a printing apparatus is used for continuously printing the liquid composition over the workpiece. The printing apparatus includes the chuck, a printing head, a container, a feed line, and a first temperature-adjusting element thermally coupled to the chuck, the printing head, the container the feed line, or a combination thereof.

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