摘要:
A foam having inter-communicating fine pores throughout has a high liquid absorbing power and is rich in liquid-holding ability. When a slurry-state liquid is poured onto the surface of a liquid-permeable filter structure provided with such a porous layer having a good elastic recoverability from its compressed state, the liquid part of said slurry is absorbed in the foam structure due to the capillary action of the pores, whereas the mud-like solid part (wet cake) suspended in the slurry is retained on the surface of the porous layer in coagulated fashion and thus it is separated from the liquid part. By positioning a transfer means having a substantially even and smooth work surface so as to be in appropriate contact with the resulting layer of the solid part deposited on the sheet surface, the said solid part is transferred from the said sheet surface onto the work surface of the transfer means and is deposited thereon. Therefore, by causing this sheet structure to make continuous circulatory movement and also causing the transfer means which is positioned close thereto to move continuously at roughly the same speed and in the direction corresponding to the moving filter structure, and by continuously pouring the slurry-state liquid onto the foam surface, it is possible to continuously separate the said slurry into the solid part and the liquid part with a high efficiency. If the separating apparatus is arranged so that the filter structure is mounted on the circumference of a rotary drum body, the separating apparatus will conveniently have a compact size, requiring only a small floor area and space for its installation.
摘要:
The disclosed technology regards a water/solids separator for filtering slurry into residue cakes and filtrate water. The separator includes a frame supporting a plurality of rollers supporting a filter media belt, a plurality of blades and wipers for cleaning the rollers and removing excess filtrate water and cake material, and an inlet water manifold to distribute slurry water uniformly on the filter media belt. The frame supports a filter bed, with a slurry receiving area having a perforated panel at its base, for receiving, pre-filtering and moving the slurry through the separator, and a filter bed collection tub with an exit aperture for collecting and delivering filtrate to a water holding tank. The filter media belt traverses the plurality of rollers, through and about the filter bed, supported along a portion of its path by the perforated panel. Both a residue cake bin and a clean water holding tank may be provided with the system to collect residue and filtrate water, respectively, for re-use or disposal. The present invention also regards a method for separating filtrate water and cake residue from slurry, using the water/solids separator herein described, by continuously providing slurry through the inlet water manifold, while powering the gear motor to cause rotation of the drive roll, resulting in rotation of the filter media about the plurality of rollers. By this method and the disclosed technology, a portion of the water from the slurry is removed, through the filter media belt and the perforated panel.
摘要:
A sludge dewatering system includes: a concentration apparatus that concentrates sludge while conveying the sludge on a top surface of a filter body; and a dewatering apparatus that subjects the sludge discharged from the concentration apparatus to pressure dewatering. The concentration apparatus includes: a filtering unit that subjects the sludge, which has been added with a first chemical agent, to gravity filtration; a chemical feeder that adds a second chemical agent to the sludge conveyed in the filtering unit; and a moving mechanism that moves the sludge, which has been added with the second chemical agent, in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of the filter body.
摘要:
A dewatering system for removing liquids from feed material comprises a pre-processing stage separator, an output roller press, and a control system. The pre-processing stage separator processes the feed material at a pre-processing rate to obtain a pre-processed mat, where the pre-processed mat contains less liquid than the feed material. The output roller press processes the pre-processed mat at an output rate to obtain an output mat, where the output mat contains less liquid than the pre-processed mat. The control system controls the pre-processing rate based on at least one characteristic of the output mat to maintain the at least one characteristic of the output mat within a predetermined range.
摘要:
A liquid separating device (1) for processing a mixture material (3) containing both solid and liquid materials (3a,3b), in order to separate liquid material (3b) from the solid material (3a), the liquid separating device (1) includes a support frame (5), a series of liquid separation assemblies (7a,7b) and a corresponding guiding assembly (19) between each pair of liquid separation assemblies (7). The liquid separation assemblies (7) are disposed about the support frame (5) in a cascading configuration, and the passage (13) of each liquid separation assembly (7) is narrower in width than the passage of a preceding liquid separation assembly (7) so that each subsequent liquid separation assembly (7b) is enabled to extract more liquid material via an increased wringing pressure resulting from a thickening of the remaining mixture material (3) to be processed and the narrower subsequent passage (13b) through which it is channeled and pressed.
摘要:
A belt press having a frame with a first belt and a second belt rotatably mounted on the frame. A curved inlet guide is movably carried on the frame. The inlet guide has a decreasing radius of curvature from an inlet end to an exit end. A positioning assembly is mounted on the frame and is attached to the inlet end of the inlet guide to raise and lower the inlet end of the inlet guide.
摘要:
An apparatus for effecting separation of liquid from solids or solids from liquid comprising a frame supporting a belt or belts held by and between rollers with drive means so as to progress each belt through a collection zone to a compression zone, where at the collection zone the belt or belts are positioned and orientated and shaped and caused to be changed in shape from an upstream position to a downstream position, providing thereby a supporting shape to hold liquid, one part of which shape is defined at a downstream location by a coming together of facing surfaces of one or more of the belts.
摘要:
A belt press having a frame with a first belt and a second belt rotatably mounted on the frame. A curved inlet guide is movably carried on the frame. The inlet guide has a decreasing radius of curvature from an inlet end to an exit end. A positioning assembly is mounted on the frame and is attached to the inlet end of the inlet guide to raise and lower the inlet end of the inlet guide.