Electrodeless lamps and methods
    11.
    发明授权
    Electrodeless lamps and methods 有权
    无电极灯和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08487543B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12444352

    申请日:2007-10-19

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046

    Abstract: An electrodeless plasma lamp and a method of generating light are described. The lamp may comprise a lamp body including a dielectric material. The bulb is positioned proximate the lamp body and contains a fill that forms a plasma when radio frequency (RF) power is coupled to the fill. The conductive element is located within the lamp body and configured to enhance coupling of the RF power to the fill. The lamp may include a feed coupled to the RF power source and configured to radiate power into the lamp body. The at least one conductive element is configured to enhance the coupling of radiated power from the feed to the fill. In an example, two spaced apart conductive elements may be located within the lamp body. The bulb may be an elongated bulb having opposed ends, each opposed end of the bulb being proximate a corresponding conductive element.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种无电极等离子体灯和一种产生光的方法。 灯可以包括包括电介质材料的灯体。 灯泡位于灯体附近,并且包含当射频(RF)功率耦合到填充物时形成等离子体的填充物。 导电元件位于灯体内并且被配置为增强RF功率与填充物的耦合。 灯可以包括耦合到RF电源并被配置为将功率辐射到灯体中的馈电。 所述至少一个导电元件被配置为增强从所述进料到所述填充物的辐射功率的耦合。 在一个示例中,两个间隔开的导电元件可以位于灯体内。 灯泡可以是具有相对端的细长灯泡,灯泡的每个相对端都靠近相应的导电元件。

    Gas discharge lamp
    12.
    发明授权
    Gas discharge lamp 有权
    气体放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US08482201B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US12963932

    申请日:2010-12-09

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046 H01J61/0672

    Abstract: The invention relates to a gas discharge lamp with a gas discharge tube having a cylindrical discharge region and having two electrodes which are arranged at an outer side of the gas discharge tube. To achieve an improved gas discharge tube having external electrodes with an increased lifetime it is proposed that each electrode has a planar disc shaped holding section which each have a respective opening and in that the cylindrical discharge region is received in the openings in a shape matched manner, wherein the cylinder axis of the cylindrical discharge region lies perpendicular to the planar holding sections.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有气体放电管的气体放电灯,其具有圆柱形放电区域,并且具有布置在气体放电管外侧的两个电极。 为了实现具有增加寿命的外部电极的改进的气体放电管,提出每个电极具有平面盘状保持部分,每个具有相应的开口,并且圆柱形放电区域以形状匹配的方式容纳在开口中 其中,圆柱形放电区域的气缸轴线垂直于平面保持部分。

    External resonator electrode-less plasma lamp and method of exciting with radio-frequency energy
    13.
    发明授权
    External resonator electrode-less plasma lamp and method of exciting with radio-frequency energy 有权
    外部谐振器无电极等离子体灯和射频能量激发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08427067B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US13327760

    申请日:2011-12-16

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046 H01J65/042 H05B41/2806 Y02B20/22

    Abstract: Described is an electrode-less plasma lamp comprising a gas-fill vessel, a gas-fill contained within the gas-fill vessel, an RF electromagnetic radiation source, an RF electromagnetic resonator, an output probe that couples RF energy from the RF electromagnetic resonator to the gas-fill vessel, an input probe that couples RF energy from the RF electromagnetic radiation source to the resonator, and a grounding strap that holds a metal veneer surrounding the resonator and a portion of the gas-fill vessel at RF ground. Also described are many variations of the electrode-less plasma lamp; non-limiting examples of which include embodiments that employ other probes in a Dielectric Resonant Oscillator to drive the lamp, and many methods of improving light-harvesting, including raising the gas-fill vessel away from the resonator via a coaxial type transmission line, and collecting light with an optical reflector.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种无电极等离子体灯,其包括气体填充容器,气体填充容器内包含的气体填充物,RF电磁辐射源,RF电磁谐振器,将来自RF电磁谐振器的RF能量耦合的输出探头 将来自RF电磁辐射源的RF能量耦合到谐振器的输入探针以及将谐振器周围的金属薄板和RF接地的气体填充容器的一部分的接地带连接到气体填充容器。 还描述了无电极等离子体灯的许多变化; 其非限制性实例包括采用介质谐振器中的其它探针驱动灯的实施例,以及许多改善光收集的方法,包括通过同轴型传输线使气体填充容器远离谐振器,以及 用光学反射器收集光。

    Atomic absorption mercury analyzer
    14.
    发明授权
    Atomic absorption mercury analyzer 有权
    原子吸收汞分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US08358409B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-22

    申请号:US12922818

    申请日:2009-05-18

    Abstract: The invention relates to analytical chemistry. In the analyser, mercury placed in a spectral lamp is enriched with a mercury isotope having an even neutron number, wherein said isotope constitutes not less than 50% of the total mercury content in the spectral lamp. Moreover, the discharge cavity of the spectral lamp is connected to a ballast cavity, the volume of which is greater than the discharge cavity volume, and electrical discharge generating means, the discharge cavity and the ballast cavity are designed in such a way that the discharge generated in the discharge cavity does not penetrates into the ballast cavity. A buffer gas in the spectral lamp contains a noble gas in a quantity equal to or greater than 50%, the charge of the atomic core of said gas being not less than 36. Said invention makes it possible to lower the detection level of mercury in a carrier gas and to reduce a drift.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及分析化学。 在分析仪中,放置在光谱灯中的汞富含具有均匀中子数的汞同位素,其中所述同位素构成不小于光谱灯中总汞含量的50%。 此外,光谱灯的放电腔连接到其体积大于排出腔体积的压载腔,并且放电产生装置,排放腔和镇流器腔被设计成使得放电 在放电腔中产生的不会渗透到镇流器腔中。 光谱灯中的缓冲气体含有等于或大于50%的惰性气体,所述气体的原子核的电荷不小于36.所述发明使得可以降低汞的检测水平 载气并减少漂移。

    Fluorescent lamp having ceramic-glass composite electrode
    17.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp having ceramic-glass composite electrode 有权
    具有陶瓷玻璃复合电极的荧光灯

    公开(公告)号:US08264136B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US12450765

    申请日:2007-05-15

    Applicant: Man Sun Yun

    Inventor: Man Sun Yun

    CPC classification number: H01J61/0675 H01J65/046

    Abstract: Disclosed is a fluorescent lamp having ceramic-glass composite electrodes, which has a higher dielectric constant, higher secondary electron emission, and higher polarization under the same electric field, and thus enables the movement of many more electrons and cations, resulting in high brightness. The fluorescent lamp having ceramic-glass composite electrodes includes a glass tube, which has a phosphor applied on the inner surface thereof and is filled with a mixture of inert gas and metal vapor, both ends of which are sealed; and hollow cylindrical electrodes provided at both ends of the glass tube, each of the hollow cylindrical electrodes having a stepped portion between a central portion thereof and an end portion thereof, and being formed of a ceramic-glass composite. As the material for the electrode, a composite, including a CaO—MgO—SrO—ZrO2—TiO2 ceramic composition and glass frit, is used.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有陶瓷 - 玻璃复合电极的荧光灯,其具有较高的介电常数,较高的二次电子发射和在相同电场下的较高的极化,因此能够移动更多的电子和阳离子,导致高亮度。 具有陶瓷玻璃复合电极的荧光灯包括:玻璃管,其内表面具有荧光体,并填充惰性气体和金属蒸气的混合物,两端密封; 和设置在玻璃管两端的中空圆柱形电极,每个中空圆柱形电极在其中心部分和其端部之间具有阶梯部分,并且由陶瓷 - 玻璃复合材料形成。 作为电极的材料,使用包含CaO-MgO-SrO-ZrO 2·TiO 2陶瓷组合物和玻璃料的复合体。

    INDUCTION LIGHTING LUMINAIRE INSTALLATION
    18.
    发明申请
    INDUCTION LIGHTING LUMINAIRE INSTALLATION 审中-公开
    感应照明灯泡安装

    公开(公告)号:US20120188769A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13352309

    申请日:2012-01-17

    Applicant: Kenneth Lau

    Inventor: Kenneth Lau

    Abstract: A new method and apparatus for installing replacement induction lamp envelopes into cobra-head lighting fixtures is presented, using a novel split reflector design that permits easy access to the lamp envelope compartment.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于将替换感应灯信封安装在眼镜蛇头灯具中的新方法和装置,其使用新型的分裂反射器设计,其允许容易地接近灯泡室。

    Planar or substantially planar luminous structure
    19.
    发明授权
    Planar or substantially planar luminous structure 失效
    平面或基本平面的发光结构

    公开(公告)号:US08169130B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US11816487

    申请日:2006-02-22

    CPC classification number: H01J61/025 H01J61/04 H01J61/305 H01J65/046

    Abstract: A flat or substantially flat luminous structure including two walls having main faces facing one another and defining an internal space, a light source placed in the internal space and a power supply for the light source, and at least one substantially transparent part or an overall transparent part forming at least one light well. The structure is capable of illuminating via at least one luminous region of at least one of the main faces, an element having a reflective surface that reflects visible light, placed facing at least one part of the luminous region. The element is switchable and the reflective surface is capable of becoming a substantially transparent surface or an overall transparent surface over at least one area, and vice versa.

    Abstract translation: 平坦或基本上平坦的发光结构,包括具有彼此面对并限定内部空间的主壁的两个壁,放置在内部空间中的光源和用于光源的电源,以及至少一个基本上透明的部分或整体透明 形成至少一个光井的部分。 该结构能够通过至少一个主面的至少一个发光区域照明,该元件具有反射可见光的反射表面,该面朝向发光区域的至少一部分放置。 元件是可切换的,并且反射表面能够在至少一个区域上变成基本上透明的表面或整个透明表面,反之亦然。

    Methods and systems for providing illumination of a specimen for inspection
    20.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for providing illumination of a specimen for inspection 有权
    用于提供样品照明的方法和系统用于检查

    公开(公告)号:US08148900B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US11623981

    申请日:2007-01-17

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046 G01N21/8806 G01N21/9501

    Abstract: Methods and systems for providing illumination of a specimen for inspection are provided. One embodiment relates to a system configured to provide illumination of a specimen for inspection. The system includes an electrodeless lamp configured to generate light. The system is further configured such that the light illuminates the specimen during the inspection. Another embodiment relates to a system configured to inspect a specimen. The system includes an electrodeless lamp configured to generate light and one or more optical elements configured to direct the light to the specimen. The system also includes a detection subsystem configured to generate output responsive to light from the specimen. The output can be used to detect defects on the specimen. An additional embodiment relates to a method for providing illumination of a specimen for inspection. The method includes illuminating the specimen during the inspection with light generated by an electrodeless lamp.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于提供用于检查的样本的照明的方法和系统。 一个实施例涉及一种被配置为提供用于检查的样本的照明的系统。 该系统包括配置成产生光的无电极灯。 该系统进一步配置成使得在检查期间光照射样品。 另一实施例涉及一种被配置为检查样本的系统。 该系统包括被配置为产生光的无电极灯和被配置为将光引导到样本的一个或多个光学元件。 该系统还包括检测子系统,被配置为产生响应于来自样本的光的输出。 输出可用于检测样品上的缺陷。 另外的实施例涉及一种用于提供用于检查的样本的照明的方法。 该方法包括在检查期间用无电极灯产生的光照射样品。

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