公开(公告)号：US06555177B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09678553

申请日：2000-10-04

Applicant: Tryggvi Magnusson ,  Guenther Pollak

Inventor： Tryggvi Magnusson ,  Guenther Pollak

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: E04F15/02 ,  B05D7/08 ,  B05D7/574 ,  B05D2601/20 ,  E04F15/02172 ,  E04F15/04 ,  Y10S524/914

Abstract: A ceramic-based hardwood floor finishing method resistant to panelization, exhibiting improved durability, and suitable for on-site use. The method is comprised of laying down successive layers of water-based primer, armor coat and top coat. The water-based primer utilizes a low resin content and a low co-solvent concentration to substantially reduce panelization of hardwood boards. The water-based armor coat is comprised of large particulate size ceramic additives which, in combination with a low resin content, allow the formation of a microscopic bead structure on the surface of the finish which provides enhanced durability.

Abstract translation: 基于陶瓷的硬木地板整理方法，耐镶板化，耐久性好，适合现场使用。 该方法包括铺设连续层的水性底漆，护甲外套和面漆。 水性底漆采用低树脂含量和低共溶剂浓度，大大降低了硬木板的镶板。 水性铠装涂层由大颗粒尺寸的陶瓷添加剂组成，其与低树脂含量的组合允许在表面上形成微观珠粒结构，从而提供增强的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US06447841B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09323901

申请日：1999-06-02

Applicant: Jeanlynn Mets ,  Yaoliang Hong ,  Mike Koenig ,  Hiroshi Tomimasu ,  Jerry Yang

Inventor： Jeanlynn Mets ,  Yaoliang Hong ,  Mike Koenig ,  Hiroshi Tomimasu ,  Jerry Yang

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/506 ,  B41M5/5227 ,  B41M5/5254 ,  B41M5/5281 ,  B41M7/0054

Abstract: The invention relates to ink jet printing and a process for ink jet printing wherein a coating is formed on an ink receiving layer containing a plastic pigment. The coating is fused into a durable coating which is water-resistant, has some lightfastness, is scratch resistant and can be used in indoor and outdoor environments.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及喷墨印刷和喷墨印刷方法，其中在含有塑料颜料的油墨接收层上形成涂层。 涂层熔化成耐水涂层，具有耐光性，耐划伤性，可用于室内和室外环境。

公开(公告)号：US06419987B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

申请号：US09466345

申请日：1999-12-17

Applicant: Charles L. Bauer ,  Lori Shaw-Klein ,  Joseph Reczek

Inventor： Charles L. Bauer ,  Lori Shaw-Klein ,  Joseph Reczek

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/42 ,  B41M5/44 ,  B41M5/5254 ,  G03C1/49872 ,  G03C1/49881 ,  G03C1/74

Abstract: A viscosity-increasing agent, capable of increasing the viscosity of a film-forming polymer in an image-functional layer, is preapplied in a first solution onto a web through a coating and drying process. When a second solution containing the film-forming polymer is then coated on the web, the viscosity-increasing agent diffuses through the applied second solution. As the viscosity-increasing agent interacts with the film-forming polymer during this diffusion process, the viscosity of the solution increases. The invention can be used to improve the manufacture of ink-jet media, photographic or photothermographic elements, and other imaging and image-receiving media.

Abstract translation: 通过涂布和干燥过程，将预先将图像功能层中的成膜聚合物的粘度增加的粘度增加剂预先施加到第一溶液中。 当含有成膜聚合物的第二溶液然后涂布在幅材上时，粘度增加剂通过施加的第二溶液扩散。 随着粘度增加剂在该扩散过程中与成膜聚合物相互作用，溶液的粘度增加。 本发明可用于改进喷墨介质，照相或光热成像元件以及其它成像和图像接收介质的制造。

公开(公告)号：US06413588B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09431804

申请日：1999-11-01

Applicant: William W. Pettus ,  Henry Stever Tremper, III ,  Henry A. Tronco, Jr.

Inventor： William W. Pettus ,  Henry Stever Tremper, III ,  Henry A. Tronco, Jr.

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B05D7/53 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D7/57 ,  B05D2202/25

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a durable multi-layered coating on difficult-to-coat substrates, such as aluminum. The process includes subjecting the surface of the difficult-to-coat substrate to a adhesion promoting step, followed by applying an intermediate layer of flexible primer, which contains a polyester copolymer produced through a two-stage polymerization process. A mar resistant top layer of clear coating composition is then applied over the intermediate layer to produce the multi-layered durable coating on the difficult-to-coat substrate. If desired, the intermediate layer may be pigmented or it may be applied in the form of one or more patterned layers of different colors. Alternatively, one or more patterned layers of different colors may be applied over the intermediate layer before the application of the mar resistant top layer. If desired, the application of the mar resistant top layer and the patterned layers may be delayed by up to 12 weeks to permit the user to mass produce coated components, such as delivery van bodies, with an intermediate layer in a basic color, such as white, which can be then custom coated with various design patterns, followed by the application of the mar resistant top layer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在诸如铝等难涂层基材上生产耐用的多层涂层的方法。 该方法包括使难以涂覆的基材的表面进行粘合促进步骤，然后施加包含通过两阶段聚合方法制备的聚酯共聚物的柔性底漆中间层。 然后将耐磨损顶层的透明涂料组合物施加在中间层上以在难涂层基材上产生多层耐久涂层。 如果需要，中间层可以是着色的，或者可以以一种或多种不同颜色的图案化层的形式施加。 或者，在施加耐磨顶层之前，可以在中间层上施加不同颜色的一个或多个图案化层。 如果需要，耐磨损顶层和图案化层的施用可能延迟长达12周，以允许使用者以基本颜色的中间层大量生产诸如输送车体的涂覆部件，例如 白色，然后可以定制涂覆各种设计图案，然后应用耐磨顶层。

公开(公告)号：US06265029B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-24

申请号：US09328725

申请日：1999-06-07

Applicant: William Lewis

Inventor： William Lewis

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  C09D183/04 ,  G02B1/14 ,  Y10T428/264 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667 ,  C08L2666/54

Abstract: An improved, user-friendly silane/silica sol copolymer hardcoating composition for protecting optical plastic and other substrates (including wood, metals, glass, plastics and most coated articles) from scratching is able to be manufactured at lower costs and to provide much-improved ease of use in transportation, storage, dipbath (or other coating tank) stability, and blush resistance in ordinary cleanroom atmospheres. The silane/silica sol copolymer is formed as a direct reaction product of an acidic silica sol and monomethyltrialkoxysilane, preferably substantially monomethyltriethoxysilane, in ratios of 30:70 to 70:30, most preferably about 40:60. A tail solvent aids blush resistance, reduces internal stress and permits adhesion to unprimed polycarbonate. Optionally, colloidal silica sol dissolved in water-miscible solvent may be reacted in a second stage with acidic aqueous colloidal silica sol earlier silanized with monomethyltrialkoxysilane.

公开(公告)号：US06238748B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-29

申请号：US09297765

申请日：1999-05-07

Applicant: Shigeru Nakamura ,  Naruhito Ueno

Inventor： Shigeru Nakamura ,  Naruhito Ueno

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B05D7/58 ,  B05D7/587

Abstract: The present invention provides a process of a forming multilayer coating film characterized by that in a process of forming a multilayer coating film by successively coating with an undercoat paint (A), an intermediate paint (B) and a topcoat paint (C) on a substrate, (1) to use a liquid thermocurable paint containing 0.1-30 parts by weight of aluminium powder and 1-200 parts by weight of titanium oxide pigment per 100 parts by weight of a thermosetting resin composition and the hiding film thickness of its coating film being less than 25 &mgr;m as said intermediate paint (B), (2) to use a solid color paint, a metallic paint or an interference pattern paint as said topcoat paint (C), and (3) to coat said topcoat paint (C) after curing by heating of the coating film of said intermediate paint (B). By this process it is possible to make an intermediate coating film thinner and to form a multilayer coating film with excellent smoothness.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了形成多层涂膜的方法，其特征在于，在通过在底涂层（A），中间涂料（B）和顶涂漆（C）上连续涂布来形成多层涂膜的方法中， 基材，（1）使用含有0.1-30重量份铝粉末的液体热固性涂料和每100重量份热固性树脂组合物1-200重量份氧化钛颜料和其涂层的隐藏膜厚度 作为所述中间漆（B）小于25μm的膜，（2）使用纯色漆，金属漆或干涉图案漆作为所述面漆（C），和（3）涂覆所述面漆（ C）通过加热所述中间涂料（B）的涂膜固化后。 通过该方法，可以使中间涂膜更薄并形成具有优异平滑度的多层涂膜。

公开(公告)号：US06224943B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09509837

申请日：2000-04-24

Applicant: Michael Knepper ,  Jochen Spriestersbach ,  Juergen Wisniewski

Inventor： Michael Knepper ,  Jochen Spriestersbach ,  Juergen Wisniewski

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: C23C4/18 ,  C23F13/10 ,  C23F2201/02

Abstract: The method for improving the corrosion resistance of reinforced concrete coated with a thermal spray coat of metals, especially of zinc or zinc alloys, is effected by electrically connecting said spray coat with the armour and additionally coating it with a polyurethane resin which is applied as a low-viscosity solution in organic solvents.

Abstract translation: 涂覆有金属，特别是锌或锌合金热喷涂层的钢筋混凝土的耐腐蚀性的方法是通过将所述喷涂与铠装电连接并且另外用聚氨酯树脂涂覆的方法来实现的，所述聚氨酯树脂作为 低粘度溶液在有机溶剂中。

公开(公告)号：US06800324B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

申请号：US09814331

申请日：2001-03-21

Applicant: Kong Fok Chong ,  Hlwan Moe Maung Zaw ,  Tuck Sung Tong

Inventor： Kong Fok Chong ,  Hlwan Moe Maung Zaw ,  Tuck Sung Tong

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B05D7/02 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B29C64/00 ,  B29C2793/009 ,  B29C2795/007 ,  B29K2995/0073 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y40/00 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C08J9/365 ,  Y10T428/24479

Abstract: A method of treating the surface of a rough, plastic object to produce a high gloss, textured and/or coloured finish. A rapid prototype treated according to the present method assumes the appearance of an injection molded part, without the usual high costs associated with producing the injection mold. In one embodiment, first step involves of removing the pores in the porous part, at least at the outer layers of the part, followed by a smoothening process of filling the voids between the miniature steps with a hardener to give a smooth surface, on which further post-processing may be performed.

Abstract translation: 处理粗糙的塑料物体的表面以产生高光泽，有纹理和/或着色的表面的方法。 根据本方法处理的快速原型假定注塑部件的外观，而不需要与生产注塑模具相关的通常的高成本。 在一个实施方案中，第一步骤包括至少在部件的外层除去多孔部分中的孔，接着进行平滑化处理，以在固化剂之间填充微型步骤之间的空隙以产生光滑表面， 可以进行进一步的后处理。

公开(公告)号：US06764711B1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US09975698

申请日：2001-10-10

Applicant: Peter J. Honeyman

Inventor： Peter J. Honeyman

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B44C5/06 ,  A01N3/00

Abstract: A process generally for preserving fresh-cut flowers and plant tissue, particularly fitted for fresh-cut flowers and plant tissue for use in manufacturing applications to form permanently flexible high-wear products to be used in a wide range of temperature and humidity conditions. A method for preserving the plant tissue wherein the plant tissue is formed and substantially dehydrated, whereupon the plant tissue is subsequently saturated with a saturating mix, removed from the saturating mix, drained, dried, and then subsequently coated with a coating mix, removed, drained, and dried. An optional polishing mix may be applied for cosmetic purposes. The finished product retains the integrity of the original flower in shape, texture, size, and color and is highly flexible and durable under conditions of constant physical wear and disturbance.

Abstract translation: 通常用于保存鲜切花和植物组织的方法，特别适合用于制作应用的鲜切花和植物组织，以形成在宽范围的温度和湿度条件下使用的永久柔性高产品。 保存植物组织的方法，其中植物组织形成并基本脱水，随后植物组织随后用饱和混合物饱和，从饱和混合物中移出，排干，干燥，然后用涂层混合物涂覆，除去 ，并干燥。 可选的抛光混合物可用于化妆品目的。 成品保持原花的形状，质地，尺寸和颜色的完整性，并且在持续的身体磨损和干扰的条件下具有高度的柔性和耐用性。

公开(公告)号：US06638565B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09987593

申请日：2001-11-15

Applicant: Masato Yamaguchi

Inventor： Masato Yamaguchi

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: B05C5/0254 ,  B05C5/007 ,  B05C9/04 ,  B05C9/06 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D3/14 ,  G03C1/74 ,  G03C2001/7459

Abstract: A coating method and coating apparatus with which layer surface defects caused by foreign matter such as dust particles and the like can be greatly reduced. The method and apparatus are characterized in that an static reducing device which reduces static charge on a support is provided. Before a coating solution for an emulsion layer is applied to the support web by a coating device, the static charge level of the support is reduced to 1 kV or less by a static eliminator. Thus, layer surface defects at a coated layer formed by coating are decreased.

Abstract translation: 可以大大降低由异物如灰尘等引起的层表面缺陷的涂布方法和涂布装置。 该方法和装置的特征在于，提供减少支架上静电荷的静电减少装置。 在通过涂布装置将乳剂层的涂布溶液施加到支撑纤维网之前，通过静电消除器将载体的静电荷水平降低至1kV或更小。 因此，通过涂布形成的涂层的层表面缺陷减少。