Abstract:
This disclosure describes 4-[(unsaturated or cyclopropylated alkyl)amino]benzoic acids and derivatives useful as hypolipidemic and antiatherosclerotic agents.
Abstract:
A method of preparing 5-nitrofurfural diacetate which comprises nitration furfural or furfural diacetate at a temperature within the range of from -10.degree. to +10.degree. C; said nitration being effected by the gradual simultaneous addition of furfural or a furfural diacetate solution in acetic anhydride and a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids into acetic anhydride at a temperature within the range of from -10.degree. to +10.degree. C under continuous stirring of the reaction mixture. In doing so, molar proportions of furfural or furfural diacetate and nitric acid and sulphuric acid are maintained equal to 1:1.1-2:0.036-0.041 respectively and said compounds are added into acetic anhydride at such rates as to maintain the nitration reaction temperature at a predetermined level. The reaction mixture resulting from the nitration is treated with water at a weight ratio between water and the starting acetic anhydride ranging from 1.1:1 to 1.8:1 respectively and at a temperature within the range of from 0.degree. to 15.degree. C; the reaction mixture is then neutralized with an alkali to a pH = 3.5 - 5 at a temperature within the range of from 0.degree. to 25.degree. C, maintained at a temperature of from 45.degree. to 55.degree. C, and the desired product is thereafter isolated from said reaction mixture.
Abstract:
2-[(O-ALKYLAROYLHYDRAZONO)PROPEN-1-YL]-5-NITROFURANS [1] ARE PREPARED BY CONDENSING 3-(5-NITRO-2-FURYL)ACRYLALDEHYDE [2] WITH AN O-ALKYLAROYL HYDRAZIDE [3]. Compounds [1] are bactericides, protozoacides and fungicides and are administrable to animals in therapeutically-acceptable compositions.
Abstract:
Organic esters and thioesters characterized by the presence of a cyclopropane moiety, synthesis thereof, and compositions thereof for the control of mites and ticks.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF, INCLUDING ESTERS, THIOESTERS, AND AMMONIUM AND METAL SALTS THEREOF, WHEREIN R1 is aryl, unsubstituted 2-furyl or 2-furyl substituted at the 5-position by halogen or NO2; R2 and R3 are H or CH3 and X is Cl or Br, are selective defoliating herbicides useful to control weeds in agriculture and horticulture, e.g., cultivation of corn, rice and cotton.
WHEREIN R IS FREE AMINO; LOWER ALIPHATIC ACYLAMINO OPTIONALLY MONO- OR DI-CHLORO-SUBSTITUTED ON THE ACYL MOIETY; (STRAIGHT OR BRANCHED MONOALKYL OF 1 TO 5 CARBON ATOMS)-AMINO; DI(AKYL OF 1 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS)AMINO, WHERE THE ALKYL MOIETIES MA BE IDENTICAL TO OR DIFFERENT FROM EACH OTHER; MONO- OR DI-HYDROXY (STRAIGHT OR BRANCHED ALKYL OF 1 TO 5 CARBON ATOMS) AMINO, WHERE THE ATOMS SUBSTITUENT ATTACHED AN ALKYL OF 1 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS SUBSTITUENT ATTACHED THERETO; DI-(HYDROXY (STRAIGHT OR BRANCHED ALKYL OF 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS) AMINO; ALKOXY OF 1 TO 2 CARBON ATOMS (ALKYL OF 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS)AMINO; FREE AMINO (ALKYL OF 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS)AMINO; N-ACETYL-(ALKYLENE OF 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS)-DIAMINO; PIPERIDINO; OR HYDROXY-PIPERIDINO; AND R1 AND R2 WHICH MAY BE IDENTICAL TO OR DIFFERENT FROM EACH OTHER, ARE EACH HYDROGEN, METHYL OR ETHYL. AND NON-TOXIC, PHARMACOLOGICALLY ACCEPATABLE ACID ADDITION SALTS THEREOF; THE COMPOUNDS AS WELL AS THE SALTS ARE USEFUL AS BACTERICIDES, FUNGICIDES AND TRICHOMONACIDES.
Abstract:
For combating and preventing infections caused by a variety of microbes such as bacteria and Trichomonas vaginalis, new compounds of the formula WHEREIN X is O, S or NH; Y is O; S; -CH2-O-; -S-CH2-; -CH2-S-; -O-CH2-; -SO-; -SO-CH2-; CH2-SO-; -CH2-SO2-; -SO2-CH2- or -CA2-, A being H, methyl, ethyl or phenyl; and R1, R2 and R3 each represents alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxyalkoxy, mono- or dialkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkoxy, amino, acylamino, mono- or dialkylamino, alkylsulfonylamino, acyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, benzyloxy groups wherein each alkyl, alkoxy or acyl residue is not more than five carbon atoms and acyl is derived from a carboxylic acid; halogen; or hydrogen with the provision that when Y represents -CH2-, at least one of R1, R2, and R3 is other than hydrogen.
Abstract:
The invention includes compositions comprising NSC59984 or a derivative or analogue thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The invention further includes methods of treating or preventing cancer in a subject, comprising the step of administering to the subject the compositions contemplated within the invention.