公开(公告)号：US3518185A

公开(公告)日：1970-06-30

申请号：US3518185D

申请日：1966-02-07

Applicant: GEN FOODS CORP

Inventor： ROEMER PHILIP ,  DOWNHOUR RUSSELL JR

IPC: C09K8/20 ,  C10M3/22 ,  C13L1/00 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C09K8/206

公开(公告)号：US3446664A

公开(公告)日：1969-05-27

申请号：US3446664D

申请日：1965-09-28

Applicant: NIPPON SHIRYO KOGYO KK

Inventor： KOMAI YOSHIAKI ,  YOSHINO ZENICHI ,  MIYAZAKI YASUNOBU ,  UEMATSU SHIGERU ,  MIFUNE KEIJI

IPC: B01J16/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C13K1/06 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C13K1/06 ,  B01J16/00 ,  B01J19/242 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00103 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00186

公开(公告)号：US3443990A

公开(公告)日：1969-05-13

申请号：US3443990D

申请日：1965-09-02

Applicant: AMYLO CHEMIE NV

Inventor： DECNOP COENRAAD

IPC: A23D7/01 ,  A23D9/013 ,  A23L1/0522 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B30/14 ,  A23D7/011 ,  A23D9/013 ,  A23L29/212 ,  A23L29/219

公开(公告)号：US4810785A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-07

申请号：US74846

申请日：1987-07-17

Applicant: Donald L. Johnson

Inventor： Donald L. Johnson

IPC: C08B15/10 ,  C08B30/10 ,  C08B37/00 ,  D21H13/18 ,  C08B31/00 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B37/0057 ,  C08B15/10 ,  C08B30/10 ,  D21H13/18

Abstract: A method of improving the utility of corn bran (i.e., hulls derived from milling) is provided. The corn bran is crosslinked with a polyvalent compound capable of forming a plurality of covalent bonds to one or more constituents of the corn bran. The crosslinked corn bran finds particular utility in papermaking. Paper furnishes and paper products derived therefrom are also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了改善玉米麸的效用的方法（即，从研磨得到的船体）。 玉米糠与能够形成多个共价键的多价化合物与玉米糠的一种或多种成分交联。 交联的玉米糠在造纸中具有特殊的用途。 还提供了纸提供物和从其衍生的纸制品。

公开(公告)号：US4256771A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-17

申请号：US957906

申请日：1978-11-06

Applicant: Gary A. Henderson ,  William J. C. Thompson ,  John T. Thatcher

Inventor： Gary A. Henderson ,  William J. C. Thompson ,  John T. Thatcher

IPC: A23K20/163 ,  A23K40/00 ,  A23L3/18 ,  A23L29/212 ,  C08B30/12 ,  A23L1/27 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B30/12 ,  A21D2/186 ,  A23K20/163 ,  A23K40/00 ,  A23L3/185 ,  Y10S426/805

Abstract: A starch-containing material is gelatinized in a continuous process by contacting discrete granules of the material with steam under substantial turbulence utilizing a Venturi mixing effect. The water content of the initial turbulent mixture is sufficiently high so as to permit gelatinization at elevated temperature but insufficient to cause formation of an aqueous slurry of the starch-containing material.

Abstract translation: 通过使用文丘里混合效应，通过使材料的不连续颗粒与蒸汽在大的湍流下接触，使含淀粉材料凝胶化。 初始湍流混合物的水含量足够高，以便在升高的温度下允许糊化，但不足以引起含淀粉材料的含水浆料的形成。

公开(公告)号：US3996060A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-07

申请号：US477951

申请日：1974-06-10

Applicant: Donald L. Johnson

Inventor： Donald L. Johnson

IPC: B41M5/132 ,  B01J13/20 ,  B41M5/124 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C13L1/08 ,  D21H3/28

CPC classification number: B01J13/20 ,  B41M5/1243 ,  Y10T428/249997 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/253 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2984

Abstract: Large diameter starch granules derived from yellow field pea, Pisum sativum (var) and faba bean, Vicia faba L. (Leguminosae) are used to replace scarce arrowroot starch granules as a protective stilt material in microencapsulated coatings, including carbonless copy paper. The "stilt" material is used to prevent premature rupture of the microcapsules and early release of the microencapsulated materials. It has been discovered that the natural granule size, and other granule properties of the yellow field pea and faba bean starches are ideally suited to replace arrowroot starch granules as a protective material. In certain coating processes in which the temperature at the coated surface exceeds the normal pasting temperature of these starch granules, the pasting temperature of the granules can be raised by a crosslinking reaction under temperature and pH conditions to preserve the granular structure of the starch particles. A polyfunctional crosslinking agent, such as epichlorohydrin, phosphorus oxychloride, acrolein, or urea-formaldehyde can be used. Under highly alkaline conditions, using phosphorus oxychloride in a stepwise reaction procedure, it is possible to increase the pasting temperature of the starch granules by more than 25.degree. F.These large diameter starch particles may also be used for other purposes, such as for anti-offset powders in lithography, either with or without crosslinking or other derivatization to further improve chemical and physical properties. These starches are also useful as absorbable dusting powders. The large granule starches derived from most varieties of peas and beans can be used in the same manner.

Abstract translation: 来自黄豌豆，豌豆（豌豆）和蚕豆（豆科）的大直径淀粉颗粒用于替代稀有的芋头淀粉颗粒作为微胶囊化涂层中的保护性高粱材料，包括无碳复写纸。 “高跷”材料用于防止微囊过早破裂和微胶囊化材料的早期释放。 已经发现，黄豌豆和蚕豆淀粉的天然颗粒尺寸和其它颗粒性质理想地替代了作为保护材料的竹根淀粉颗粒。 在涂层表面的温度超过这些淀粉颗粒的正常粘贴温度的某些涂布方法中，通过在温度和pH条件下的交联反应可以提高颗粒的粘贴温度，以保持淀粉颗粒的颗粒结构。 可以使用多官能交联剂，例如表氯醇，三氯氧化磷，丙烯醛或脲 - 甲醛。 在高碱性条件下，在逐步反应过程中使用三氯氧化磷，可以将淀粉颗粒的糊化温度提高25°F以上。

公开(公告)号：US3881991A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-06

申请号：US28339272

申请日：1972-08-24

Applicant: HAYASHIBARA CO

Inventor： KURIMOTO MASASHI ,  SUGIMOTO KANAME

IPC: C08B30/20 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B30/20

Abstract: Process for producing powdery amyloses having excellent solubility, adsorption and other properties, by hydrolyzing a gelatinized starch solution with isoamylase to a straight-chain amylose solution, slowly cooling said solution thereby forming a crystalline precipitate, and then drying the precipitate by spraying at a low temperature.

Abstract translation: 通过将具有异淀粉酶的糊化淀粉溶液水解成直链直链淀粉溶液，缓慢冷却所述溶液从而形成结晶沉淀物，然后通过在低温下喷雾干燥沉淀物，从而制备具有优异的溶解性，吸附性等特性的粉末状淀粉的方法 温度。

公开(公告)号：US3729380A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-24

申请号：US3729380D

申请日：1970-04-14

Applicant: HAYASHIBARA CO

Inventor： SUGIMOTO K ,  YOSHIDA M

IPC: C08B30/20 ,  C12N9/44 ,  C12P19/16 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C12P19/16 ,  C08B30/20 ,  C12N9/2414 ,  C12N9/2451 ,  C12Y302/01001 ,  C12Y302/01033 ,  Y10S435/822 ,  Y10S435/831 ,  Y10S435/847 ,  Y10S435/848 ,  Y10S435/857 ,  Y10S435/862 ,  Y10S435/866 ,  Y10S435/88 ,  Y10S435/883 ,  Y10S435/885

Abstract: PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A RELATIVELY LOWMOLECULAR AMYLOSE HAVING STRAIGHT CHAIN STRUCTURE ON A COMMERCIAL BASIS BY SELECTIVELY HYDROLYZING WITH A-1,6-GLUCOSIDASE ONLY THE BONDS OF THE BRACHED PARTS IN AMYLOPECTIN MOLECULES CONTAINED IN STARCHES WHICH ARE HIGH MOLECULAR POLYMERS OF GLUCOSE.

公开(公告)号：US3687728A

公开(公告)日：1972-08-29

申请号：US3687728D

申请日：1970-11-02

Applicant: AMERICAN MAIZE PROD CO

Inventor： SUBBARATNAM ANANGUR V ,  POWELL EUGENE L

IPC: C08B30/12 ,  C08B31/00 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B30/12 ,  C08B31/00

Abstract: PROCESS OF MODIFYING UNGELATINIZED STARCH WHICH INCLUDES ADDING A WATER SOLUBLE ALKALI METAL SALT OF AN AMPHOTERIC METAL COMPOUND TO AN AQUEOUS STARCH SLURRY TO ACHIEVE A PH IN THE RANGE OF 9 TO 12.5. THE PROCESS IS CONDUCTED AT TEMPERATURES BELOW THE GELATINIZATION TEMPERATURE OF THE STARCH.

公开(公告)号：US3607394A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-21

申请号：US3607394D

申请日：1969-05-29

Applicant: FELIX JOSEPH GERMINO ,  GERALD DONALD MILLER ,  JERRY ADAM MOSKALUK

Inventor： GERMINO FELIX JOSEPH ,  MILLER GERALD DONALD ,  MOSKALUK JERRY ADAM

IPC: C08B30/14 ,  C13L1/08

CPC classification number: C08B30/14

Abstract: Pregelatinized starches are prepared by pasting an aqueous slurry of a starch which contains at least 50 percent amylopectin at a temperature of at least 300* F, and then rapidly, preferably instantaneously, removing the water therefrom as by roll or spray drying. The resultant products rapidly disperse in water to form smooth pastes which are characterized by low initial viscosity and minimal setback.