Externally mountable discharge lamp ignition circuit having visual
diagnostic indicator
    11.
    发明授权
    Externally mountable discharge lamp ignition circuit having visual diagnostic indicator 有权
    具有视觉诊断指示器的外部安装式放电灯点火电路

    公开(公告)号:US6127782A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US172677

    申请日:1998-10-15

    CPC classification number: H05B41/042 H05B37/03

    Abstract: An ignitor and ignitor monitoring device is provided which is externally and detachably mounted to a high intensity discharge (HID) luminaire. The ignitor monitoring device provides a visual indication of whether or not the ignitor of the lamp in the HID luminaire is functioning. If the lamp is not on and the indicator is activated, sufficient open circuit voltage is present to operate the ignitor, the ballast in the luminaire is most likely functioning properly, and power is present to operate the luminaire. A service person can assume that the lamp is defective and can replace the lamp as a first attempt to correct the problem with the luminaire. If the lamp is off and the indicator is also not operating, the luminaire is not operating for any of a number of reasons such as a defective ignitor, a defective ballast capacitor, a defective lamp or loss of supply voltage from the power source. A service person can replace the ignitor in a first attempt to repair the luminaire. Replacing the ignitor is the simplest initial repair option since the ignitor is externally mounted on the luminaire.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种点火器和点火器监视装置,其外部并可拆卸地安装到高强度放电(HID)灯具。 点火器监视装置提供HID灯具中的灯的点火器是否正常工作的可视指示。 如果灯没有亮起并且指示器被激活,则存在足够的开路电压来操作点火器,灯具中的镇流器很可能正常地工作,并且存在用于操作照明器的电力。 服务人员可以假设灯泡有故障,并可以替换灯泡,作为第一次尝试纠正照明设备的问题。 如果指示灯熄灭并且指示灯不工作,则灯具不会出现诸如故障点火器,有缺陷的镇流电容器,有故障的灯泡或来自电源的电源电压损失等原因。 服务人员可以在首次尝试修理灯具时更换点火器。 点火器更换是最简单的初始修理选项,因为点火器外部安装在灯具上。

    LED lamp device
    12.
    发明授权
    LED lamp device 失效
    LED灯具

    公开(公告)号:US5442258A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US237862

    申请日:1994-05-04

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0809 F21K9/23 F21Y2101/00

    Abstract: An LED lamp device is made up of an LED emitter, a pair of DC voltage input terminals, a circuit connecting between the LED emitter and the pair of DC voltage input terminals, and at least one constant-voltage diode and at least one constant-current diode which are interposed in the circuit. The LED lamp device further has an adapter for mounting on one end thereof the LED emitter, and a base fixed to the other end of the adapter. The lighting parts such as the constant-voltage diode or the like are contained inside the adapter and the base.

    Abstract translation: LED灯装置由LED发射器,一对直流电压输入端子,连接在LED发射极和一对直流电压输入端子之间的电路以及至少一个恒压二极管和至少一个恒定电压二极管组成, 电流二极管插入电路。 LED灯装置还具有用于在其一端安装LED发射器的适配器和固定到适配器的另一端的基座。 诸如恒压二极管等的照明部件容纳在适配器和基座内。

    Lamp ballast circuit with overload detection and ballast operability
indication features
    13.
    发明授权
    Lamp ballast circuit with overload detection and ballast operability indication features 失效
    具有过载检测和镇流器可操作性指示功能的灯镇流器电路

    公开(公告)号:US5394062A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US167749

    申请日:1993-12-15

    Abstract: A gas discharge lamp ballast with an indicator of operability of the ballast is disclosed. The ballast circuit comprises circuitry for providing a d.c. bus voltage on a bus conductor with respect to a ground, and a resonant load circuit. The resonant load circuit includes lamp terminals for connecting to a removable gas discharge lamp, a resonant inductor, and a resonant capacitor. The resonant inductor and resonant capacitor are selected to set a magnitude, and resonant frequency, of a bidirectional current in the lamp. Further included is a converter circuitry, including first and second serially connected switches coupled between the bus conductor and the ground, and providing to the resonant load circuit, at a node coupled between the first and second switches, a voltage that alternates between first and second voltage levels. Circuitry for generating first and second switch-control signals for alternately switching into conduction the first and second switches, including circuitry responsive to a feedback signal representing a current in the resonant load circuit, are further included. The ballast circuit, moreover, includes overload detection circuitry for detecting if voltage applied to the lamp terminals exceeds an overload level; and circuitry for indicating, in response to such an overload condition being detected by the overload detection circuitry, probable operability of the ballast circuit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有镇流器可操作性的指示器的气体放电灯镇流器。 镇流器电路包括用于提供直流电压的电路。 母线电压相对于地线的总线电压,以及谐振负载电路。 谐振负载电路包括用于连接到可移除气体放电灯,谐振电感器和谐振电容器的灯端子。 选择谐振电感器和谐振电容器来设置灯中的双向电流的幅度和谐振频率。 还包括一个转换器电路,包括耦合在总线导体和地之间的第一和第二串联开关,以及在耦合在第一和第二开关之间的节点处向谐振负载电路提供在第一和第二开关之间交替的电压 电压电平。 还包括用于产生第一和第二开关控制信号的电路,用于交替切换到导通第一和第二开关,包括响应于表示谐振负载电路中的电流的反馈信号的电路。 此外,镇流器电路包括用于检测施加到灯端子的电压是否超过过载水平的过载检测电路; 以及用于响应于过载检测电路检测到的这种过载条件指示镇流器电路的可能可操作性的电路。

    Lamp failure detecting device for automobile
    14.
    发明授权
    Lamp failure detecting device for automobile 失效
    汽车灯失效检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4745339A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US849415

    申请日:1986-04-08

    Abstract: A lamp failure detecting device for automobile consists of a lamp circuit including a plurality of lamps connected in parallel, a current-detecting resistance connected to a power-supply source through the lamp circuit in series, a first voltage divider circuit including resistances to which a voltage divided by the current detecting resistance and the lamp circuit is applied a second voltage divider circuit including resistances to which a voltage supplied from the power-supply source is applied and a comparator circuit comparing the difference between the divided voltages in the voltage divider circuits to produce a a failure detection signal. Diodes are provided in the first and second voltage divider circuits respectively in the forward direction. Non-linearity of the current flowing through the lamps for the change of the power-supply voltage is corrected by the diodes.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于汽车的灯故障检测装置由包括并联连接的多个灯的灯电路,通过灯电路串联连接到电源的电流检测电阻构成,第一分压电路包括电阻, 电压除以电流检测电阻,并且灯电路施加包括施加从电源提供的电压的电阻的第二分压器电路,以及将分压器电路中的分压之间的差与 产生故障检测信号。 在第一和第二分压器电路中分别在正向方向上提供二极管。 用于改变电源电压的流过灯的电流的非线性由二极管校正。

    Ignition indicator
    15.
    发明授权
    Ignition indicator 失效
    点火指示器

    公开(公告)号:US3839671A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-01

    申请号:US37843373

    申请日:1973-07-12

    Applicant: GERRY M

    Inventor: GERRY M

    CPC classification number: F02P17/12 F02P2017/125

    Abstract: In an electrical ignition system comprising a distributor and wires that connect to a plurality of igniters, an inventive device is provided which contains gas therein for indicating the operation of the ingition system due to periodic ionization of the gas that is illuminated by virtue of electromagnetic fields created by the ignition system. Such device may take a form of a plurality of cylindrical member interconnected by a web and made of glass or transparent plastic material. Such cylindrical members are filled with a gas of the class selected from neon, argon, zenon, or krypton, or mixtures thereof in view of ionization of such gases at low intensities of the electromagnetic fields. Such cylindrical device may optionally have extended therethrough a metallic rod for adaptation at either end of the rod to a distributor ignition port or for adaptation to an igniter cap, the other end of the rod being connected either to the distributor or to the igniter, as the case may be. A method is provided for evacuating the air in any of the cylindrical members and for pumping-in the gases, identified above, into hollow portions within the cylindrical members, and for providing closure of such ports as are used for evacuation or for pumping-in the gases. In any of the configurations described, these devices may be made as integral portions of a distributor cap by molding or adhesively attaching thereto.

    Abstract translation: 在包括连接到多个点火器的分配器和电线的电气点火系统中,提供了本发明的装置,其中包含气体,用于指示由于电磁场被照射的气体的周期性电离,进入系统的操作 由点火系统创建。 这种装置可以采用通过网状物互连并由玻璃或透明塑料材料制成的多个圆柱形构件的形式。 鉴于这种气体在低强度的电磁场下电离,这种圆柱形构件填充有选自氖,氩,氖或氪或其混合物的气体。 这种圆柱形装置可以可选地通过金属杆延伸,用于在杆的任一端适配到分配器点火端口或用于适应点火器盖,杆的另一端连接到分配器或点火器,如 情况可能。 提供了一种用于抽空任何圆柱形构件中的空气并将上述气体泵送到圆柱形构件内的中空部分中的方法,并且用于提供用于抽出或抽吸的端口的封闭 气体。 在所描述的任何构造中,这些装置可以通过模制或粘附于其上而制成分配器盖的整体部分。

    Unbalance detection circuits for plural parallel lamp systems
    16.
    发明授权
    Unbalance detection circuits for plural parallel lamp systems 失效
    不平衡检测电路用于平行平行灯系统

    公开(公告)号:US3732461A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-08

    申请号:US3732461D

    申请日:1970-10-16

    CPC classification number: H05B39/10 G03B27/54 G03B27/542

    Abstract: An illumination installation, in particular for lighting a transparent table or support in step-by-step microfilm camera apparatus, such installation providing for the even illumination of a condenser of an image projecting apparatus. A plurality of lamps are distributed over the surface to be illuminated, the lamps being divided into at least two groups. In certain embodiments the current supply circuit for feeding the lamps is divided into two parallel circuits, each of which contains a resistor, there being an amplifier which scans the voltage drop at the resistors and operates an optical and/or acoustical signal transmitter upon an unbalance of the voltage drops through the respective resistors. In another embodiment, the feeding of current to the lamps is divided into at least two parallel circuits, the passage of current through which is compared by a compensatory current transformer which controls a relay controlling an optical and/or acoustic signal transmitter and/or a switch controlling a further apparatus controlling circuit.

    Abstract translation: 一种照明设备,特别是用于在逐步微缩胶片相机装置中照亮透明台或支架,这种设置提供图像投影装置的电容器的均匀照明。 多个灯分布在被照射的表面上,灯被分成至少两组。 在某些实施例中,用于馈送灯的电流供应电路被分成两个并联电路,每个并联电路包含电阻器,其中存在扫描电阻器处的电压降的放大器,并且在不平衡时操作光学和/或声学信号发射器 的电压通过相应的电阻器下降。

    Power loss detection for a lighting control system

    公开(公告)号:US10398010B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-27

    申请号:US16218123

    申请日:2018-12-12

    Abstract: Wireless lighting control systems and methods for controlling the illumination of one or more light fixtures are disclosed, including power loss detection of hardware. Embodiments include a zero-cross detection circuit including a timer, the timer reset by a zero-cross detection, and the zero-cross detection circuit detecting a loss of power of the AC supply upon the timer reaching a preset time without resetting. Embodiments further include a first voltage regulator having an input coupled to the AC supply and an output providing a first DC supply. Embodiments still further include a wireless transmitter having a power input, the wireless transmitter for communicating with at least one other component of the wireless device control system. The first capacitor provides energy storage sufficient to power the wireless transmitter for a duration long enough to transmit one message upon detecting the loss of power of the AC supply.

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