Internal-combustion engine having a system for variable actuation of the intake values, provided with three-way solenoid valves, and method for controlling said engine in “single-lift” mode
    201.
    发明授权
    Internal-combustion engine having a system for variable actuation of the intake values, provided with three-way solenoid valves, and method for controlling said engine in “single-lift” mode 有权
    具有用于可变地致动进气阀的系统的内燃机,具有三通电磁阀,以及用于以“单升”模式控制所述发动机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09441509B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US14259189

    申请日:2014-04-23

    Abstract: An internal-combustion engine includes a three-way, three-position solenoid valve, having an inlet communicating with a pressurized-fluid chamber and with a hydraulic actuator of an intake valve, and two outlets communicating with an actuator of another intake valve of a cylinder and the exhaust channel. The solenoid valve has a first position, in which the inlet communicates with both outlets, a second position, in which the inlet communicates only with the outlet connected to the actuator of the intake valve and a third position, in which the inlet does not communicate with any of the two outlets. During at least part of an active stroke of a tappet, the solenoid valve is kept in the third position to render the first intake valve active. During the active stroke of the tappet, the solenoid valve is never brought into the second position so that the second intake valve always remains closed.

    Abstract translation: 内燃机包括三通三位置电磁阀,其具有与加压流体室连通的入口和与进气阀的液压致动器连接的两个出口,以及与另一个进气阀的致动器连通的两个出口 气缸和排气通道。 电磁阀具有第一位置,其中入口与两个出口连通,第二位置,其中入口仅与连接到进气门的致动器的出口连通,并且第三位置,入口不连通 与任何两个出口。 在挺杆的主动行程的至少一部分期间,电磁阀保持在第三位置以使第一进气阀起作用。 在挺杆的主动行程期间,电磁阀不会进入第二位置,使得第二进气门总是保持关闭。

    Automotive gas pedal management to increase driving safety and reduce fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission in motor vehicles
    202.
    发明授权
    Automotive gas pedal management to increase driving safety and reduce fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission in motor vehicles 有权
    汽车油门踏板管理,以提高驾驶安全性,降低机动车辆的燃油消耗和废气排放

    公开(公告)号:US09440534B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US14411469

    申请日:2013-07-05

    Abstract: An automotive accelerator device includes an accelerator member movable in response to driver operation, a position sensor associated with the accelerator member to output a position signal indicating an operation degree of the accelerator member, and signal processing means configured to receive the position signal generated by the position sensor and to generate a command for a motor vehicle engine based on the position signal and a characteristic curve of the accelerator device that defines the command for the motor vehicle engine as a function of the position signal; the signal processing means are further configured to: receive signals indicating a current motor vehicle speed and a target motor vehicle speed, and to dynamically adapt the accelerator device characteristic curve based on the current motor vehicle speed with respect to the target motor vehicle speed.

    Abstract translation: 汽车加速器装置包括能够响应于驾驶员操作而移动的加速器部件,与加速器部件相关联的位置传感器,输出表示加速器部件的动作程度的位置信号,以及信号处理部件,被配置为接收由所述加速器部件产生的位置信号, 并且基于所述位置信号和所述加速器装置的特征曲线来生成机动车辆发动机的命令,所述特征曲线定义所述机动车辆发动机的命令作为所述位置信号的函数; 所述信号处理装置还被配置为:接收指示当前机动车辆速度和目标机动车辆速度的信号,并且基于目前的机动车辆速度来动态地调整基于当前机动车辆速度的加速器装置特性曲线。

    MOTOR VEHICLE SEAT PROVIDED WITH A SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING CONDITIONED AIR
    205.
    发明申请
    MOTOR VEHICLE SEAT PROVIDED WITH A SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING CONDITIONED AIR 审中-公开
    电动车辆座椅提供一个供应调节空气的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160096460A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-07

    申请号:US14874551

    申请日:2015-10-05

    Abstract: In a motor-vehicle seat a padding body of a cushion and/or backrest has a passage for air coming from an air conditioning system of the motor-vehicle. This passage includes a closed cavity defined between a lowered surface formed in an outer surface of the padding body and the seat cover. At least part of the closed cavity is separated from the cover through a layer of a material substantially impervious to air, configured to exchange heat by thermal conduction, through the cover with a body of an occupant.

    Abstract translation: 在机动车辆座椅中,垫子和/或靠背的衬垫体具有用于来自机动车辆的空调系统的空气的通道。 该通道包括限定在形成在衬垫体的外表面中的降低表面与座盖之间的封闭腔。 封闭空腔的至少一部分通过一层基本上不透空气的材料与盖隔开,该层被构造成通过热传导而与乘客的身体通过盖交换热量。

    Motor vehicle cup holder
    206.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle cup holder 有权
    机动车杯架

    公开(公告)号:US09120402B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US14095031

    申请日:2013-12-03

    CPC classification number: B60N3/106 B60N3/103 B60N3/105 B60N3/108

    Abstract: A motor vehicle cup holder with a support made of a rigid material and having a receptacle, which extends along a vertical axis and is radially delimited by a side surface, having at least one retaining seat. The cup holder has a lining device, separate from the support and having a liner, which lines at least part of the side surface and defines a seat for housing a container. The lining device has an elastically deformable inner protuberance to grip the container and an outer protuberance to engage the retaining seat of the support and is elastically deformable to enable disengagement of this outer protuberance.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有由刚性材料制成并且具有沿着垂直轴线延伸并且由侧表面径向限定的容座的机架车架杯架,其具有至少一个保持座。 杯架具有与支撑件分开并具有衬里的衬里装置,该衬里线至少部分侧表面并且限定用于容纳容器的座。 衬里装置具有可弹性变形的内部突起以夹持容器和外部突起以与支撑件的保持座接合并且可弹性变形以使得该外部突起能够脱离。

    METHOD FOR FORMING A SHEET MADE OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY INTO A COMPONENT OF COMPLEX SHAPE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR-VEHICLE COMPONENT
    207.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING A SHEET MADE OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY INTO A COMPONENT OF COMPLEX SHAPE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR-VEHICLE COMPONENT 审中-公开
    将铝合金制成复合形状的组分的方法,特别是电动汽车部件

    公开(公告)号:US20150231686A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14599653

    申请日:2015-01-19

    Abstract: A method for forming a sheet made of an aluminium alloy into a component of complex shape, particularly a motor-vehicle component, such as an outer panel or an inner frame of a bonnet or a door of a motor-vehicle, provides for blow-forming of the sheet, with the aid of pressurized gas, within a mould. The alloy constituting the sheet does not have superplasticity features and the sheet and/or the mould are heated to a temperature in the order of 400°-450° C. for 5XXX series alloys and 450°-500° C. and over for 6XXX and 7XXX series alloys. The maximum pressure reached by the forming gas is in the order of 20-30 bars and the time required for forming the sheet is between 40 and 150 seconds and therefore is consistent with production rates in the automotive field.

    Abstract translation: 一种将由铝合金制成的片材形成为复杂形状的部件的方法,特别是机动车辆部件,例如机动车辆的发动机罩或门的外板或内框架, 借助于加压气体在模具内形成片材。 构成片材的合金不具有超塑性特征,并且片和/或模具被加热到对于5XXX系列合金和450°-500℃的400°-450℃的温度,并且对于6XXX 和7XXX系列合金。 成形气体达到的最大压力为20-30巴,制成片材所需的时间为40至150秒,因此与汽车领域的生产率一致。

    Fuel saving-aimed motor vehicle driving style evaluation

    公开(公告)号:US09082243B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US14126190

    申请日:2012-11-16

    Abstract: A driving style evaluation system (1) for a motor vehicle (2), configured to receive and process motor vehicle-related data and motor vehicle mission-related data to compute a Driving Style Evaluation Index (DSEI) indicative of the driving style of a motor vehicle driver during a motor vehicle mission in relation to a motor vehicle fuel consumption, based on the following summary index: Fuel Economy Index (FEI), which is indicative of the driving style of the motor vehicle driver from the fuel saving perspective, and is computed based on pre-summary indices computed based on respective partial indices in turn computed based on a combination of the following physical quantities which affect the motor vehicle fuel consumption: time interval, ending with a motor vehicle stop, during which the motor vehicle speed reduction is mainly due to a combination of a gas pedal release and a gear downshift, possibly with operation of at least one motor vehicle braking system only during the final part of the maneuver; engine speed and torque fluctuations within preset time intervals; time elapsed between a gas pedal release and operation of at least one motor vehicle braking system; time during which at least one motor vehicle braking system is operated; amount of energy dissipated by at least one motor vehicle braking system; engine power and instantaneous fuel consumption in different gears; and time interval between two consecutive gear shifts; and wherein the pre-summary and partial indices are weighted by means of respective dynamic weighting coefficients, each of which is computed based on a respective motor vehicle mission-independent weight, which is indicative of the influence that the physical quantities based on the which the Fuel Economy Index (FEI) is computed have on the overall fuel consumption reduction, and based on a respective motor vehicle mission-dependent benefit, which represents an evaluation of the benefit that the Fuel Economy Index (FEI) provides in the driving style evaluation during the motor vehicle mission.

    Method for the localization of a tool in a workplace, corresponding system and computer program product
    209.
    发明申请
    Method for the localization of a tool in a workplace, corresponding system and computer program product 有权
    工具在工作场所的定位方法,相应的系统和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20150035948A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-05

    申请号:US14335264

    申请日:2014-07-18

    Inventor: Alessandro CISI

    CPC classification number: H04N5/23296 G05B19/402 H04N13/239

    Abstract: A method for locating a tool for industrial operations that is positioned in a sequence of operating points of an operating sequence associated to different positions on a component on which work is to be carried out, includes associating a light source to the tool and at least three light sources identifying a position reference triplet fixed with respect to the component. A stereovision apparatus having at least two video cameras acquires at least two respective images of the tool and component. The displacement of the operating points on the component is tracked when carrying out an industrial operation on the component by recognizing positions of the reference triplet and a point of the light source of the tool calculating the position of the operating points of an operating sequence with reference to the position assumed by the reference triplet and evaluating the position of the tool with respect to the calculated position of the operating points.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于定位用于工业操作的工具的方法,其包括将光源与所述工具相关联,并且将至少三个关联光源与所述工具相关联,所述工具的工具位于与要在其上进行工作的部件上的不同位置相关联的操作序列的操作序列的序列中 光源识别相对于部件固定的位置参考三元组。 具有至少两个摄像机的立体视觉设备获取工具和部件的至少两个相应的图像。 通过识别参考三元组的位置和工具的光源的点来计算操作序列的操作点的位置,参考上对部件上的工作点的位移进行跟踪 到由参考三元组假设的位置,并且相对于计算的操作点的位置来评估工具的位置。

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