公开(公告)号：US5234611A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-10

申请号：US751351

申请日：1991-08-28

Applicant: Toan Trinh ,  Dennis R. Bacon ,  Fernando Benvegnu

Inventor： Toan Trinh ,  Dennis R. Bacon ,  Fernando Benvegnu

IPC: C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D17/00

CPC classification number: C11D3/222 ,  C11D17/0039 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/505

Abstract: Fabric softening compositions, preferably in liquid form, for use in the rinse cycle of home laundry operations are improved by: (a) using certain protected water sensitive materials, especially particulate complexes of cyclodextrins and perfumes, which are protected in fabric softening compositions and/or detergent compositions, by e.g., imbedding said particulate complex in relatively high melting protective material that is substantially water-insoluble and, preferably, non-water-swellable and is solid at normal storage conditions, but which melts at the temperatures encountered in automatic fabric dryers (laundry dryers); (b) using soil release polymers to help suspend water-insoluble particles in aqueous fabric softening compositions; and/or (c) preparing the said protected particulate water sensitive materials (complexes) by melting the said high melting materials, dispersing the said particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, in the molten high melting protective material and dispersing the resulting molten mixture in aqueous media, especially surfactant solution or aqueous fabric softener composition, and cooling to form small, smooth, spherical particles of the particulate complexes, or other water sensitive material, substantially protected by the high melting material.

Abstract translation: 通过以下方式改善用于家庭洗衣操作的漂洗循环中的织物软化组合物，优选为液体形式：（a）使用某些受保护的水敏感材料，特别是环糊精和香料的颗粒复合物，其在织物柔软组合物和/ 或洗涤剂组合物，例如，将所述颗粒状复合物嵌入基本上不溶于水的较高熔点的保护材料中，优选非水溶胀性和在正常储存条件下为固体，但是在自动织物中遇到的温度下熔化 干衣机（洗衣机）; （b）使用去污聚合物帮助将水不溶性颗粒悬浮在水性织物软化组合物中; 和/或（c）通过熔化所述高熔点材料，将所述颗粒复合物或其它水敏物质分散在熔融的高熔点保护材料中并分散所得的熔融混合物来制备所述受保护的颗粒状水敏感材料（络合物） 在水性介质中，特别是表面活性剂溶液或水性织物柔软剂组合物，并冷却以形成基本被高熔点材料保护的颗粒复合物或其它水敏材料的小而平滑的球形颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US5094761A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-10

申请号：US337037

申请日：1989-04-12

Applicant: Toan Trinh ,  John M. Gardlik ,  Todd J. Banks ,  Fernando Benvegnu

Inventor： Toan Trinh ,  John M. Gardlik ,  Todd J. Banks ,  Fernando Benvegnu

IPC: A61L9/12 ,  A23L1/00 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/18 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08L5/16 ,  C11B9/00 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C11D3/22 ,  C11D3/50 ,  C11D17/04 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M15/03 ,  D06M23/02 ,  D06M23/12

CPC classification number: A61Q15/00 ,  A23P10/30 ,  A61K8/738 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  C11D17/044 ,  C11D17/047 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/126 ,  C11D3/222 ,  C11D3/505 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  A61K2800/56

Abstract: An effective amount of perfume/cyclodextrin complex is applied to fabric that is preferably at least partially wetted. A preferred method applies said complex to said fabric in an automatic laundry dryer. The perfume/cyclodextrin complexes are preferably incorporated into solid, dryer-activated, fabric treatment (conditioning) composition, preferably containing fabric softeners, more preferably cationic and/or nonionic fabric softeners. The complexes provide fabrics with perfume benefits when they are rewetted after drying. Volatile perfume materials, including those materials that are commonly associated with "freshness" can be applied to the fabrics in an effective way. Clay provides protection for said perfume/cyclodextrin complexes, especially when certain materials like some nonionic fabric softeners and/or fatty acids are present and in contact with said perfrum/cyclodextrin complexes.

公开(公告)号：US4956447A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-11

申请号：US354549

申请日：1989-05-19

Applicant: Eugene P. Gosselink ,  Frederick E. Hardy ,  Toan Trinh

Inventor： Eugene P. Gosselink ,  Frederick E. Hardy ,  Toan Trinh

IPC: C08G65/32 ,  C08G63/181 ,  C08G63/183 ,  C08G63/685 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06M15/507 ,  D06M15/53

CPC classification number: C11D3/3715 ,  C08G63/685 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/0036

Abstract: Rinse-added fabric conditioning compositions containing cationic soil release polymers are much more effective than similar compositions containing nonionic soil release polymers for soil release. Most of the cationic soil release polymers are new compounds comprising a hydrophobic alkylene oxide/terephthalate portion which has a low molecular weight and at least a single cationic charge under use conditions.

公开(公告)号：US4911853A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-27

申请号：US287781

申请日：1988-12-21

Applicant: Timothy W. Coffindaffer ,  Toan Trinh ,  Leonard Wiliamson

Inventor： Timothy W. Coffindaffer ,  Toan Trinh ,  Leonard Wiliamson

IPC: D06M15/643 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06L1/02 ,  D06L1/04

CPC classification number: C11D3/3742 ,  D06L1/04

Abstract: This invention relates to dry cleaning fluid compositions comprising curable amine functional silicones for wrinkle reduction and shape retention.

公开(公告)号：US4855072A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-08

申请号：US28048

申请日：1987-07-02

Applicant: Toan Trinh ,  Errol H. Wahl ,  Donald M. Swartley ,  Ronald L. Hemingway

Inventor： Toan Trinh ,  Errol H. Wahl ,  Donald M. Swartley ,  Ronald L. Hemingway

IPC: C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/00

CPC classification number: C11D3/0015 ,  C11D1/645

Abstract: Liquid fabric softening compositions for use in a rinse bath after washing fabrics with a detergent. The softening compositions contain (a) the reaction products of higher fatty acids with a polyamine selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkylalkylenediamines and dialkylenetriamines and mixtures thereof, (b) cationic nitrogenous salts having only one long chain acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and optionally (c) cationic nitrogenous salts having two or more long chain acyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or one said group and an arylalkyl group; these compositions provide good softening performance across major types of detergents.

Abstract translation: 液体织物软化组合物，用于洗涤洗涤织物后的漂洗浴。 软化组合物含有（a）高级脂肪酸与选自羟烷基亚烷基二胺和二亚烷基三胺的多胺及其混合物的反应产物，（b）仅具有一个长链无环脂族烃基的阳离子含氮盐和任选的（c ）具有两个或多个长链无环脂族烃基或一个所述基团和芳烷基的阳离子含氮盐; 这些组合物在主要类型的洗涤剂中提供良好的软化性能。

公开(公告)号：US4482593A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-13

申请号：US420427

申请日：1982-09-20

Applicant: Paul J. Sagel ,  Toan Trinh

Inventor： Paul J. Sagel ,  Toan Trinh

IPC: D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B05D1/14

CPC classification number: D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2203/024 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A floor mat comprising: a hydrophilic flocking adhesive, flock fibers, a thin primary backing selected from nonwoven, woven and polymeric film substrates, a laminating adhesive and a foam secondary backing. The flock fibers are bonded to the primary backing with the hydrophilic flocking adhesive. The primary backing is laminated to the foam secondary backing with the laminating adhesive. The hydrophilic flocking adhesive improves the wet soil absorbency of the mat.

Abstract translation: 一种地垫，包括：亲水植绒粘合剂，羊群纤维，选自无纺布，编织和聚合物膜基材的薄主要背衬，层压粘合剂和泡沫二次背衬。 羊绒纤维用亲水植绒粘合剂粘合到主要背衬上。 主要背衬用层压粘合剂层压到泡沫二次背衬上。 亲水植绒粘合剂改善了垫子的湿土吸收性。

公开(公告)号：US4323193A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US92905

申请日：1979-11-09

Applicant: Donald B. Compton ,  William P. Lewis ,  Toan Trinh

Inventor： Donald B. Compton ,  William P. Lewis ,  Toan Trinh

IPC: A61L9/12 ,  A24F25/00

CPC classification number: A61L9/127 ,  G01N31/22

Abstract: An improved liquid material dispenser of the type which transmits fluid to be diffused from an enclosed reservoir to an exposed evaporative surface by means of a wick. A wick is provided in the form of a sheet which has a very high evaporative area compared to the volume of liquid which is retained outside the confines of the reservoir at a given time. The critical relation of evaporation area to volume of liquid outside the reservoir is such that the exposed liquid material weight per square centimeter of evaporative surface is less than 10 milligrams per square centimeter. The material to be dispensed, preferably a perfume, comprises at least 50% of materials of no more than moderate volatility as defined herein. Materials having low volatility as defined herein are minimized, and the quantity of low volatility ingredients in said liquid materials is related herein to the holding capacity of the evaporative surface of the wick. The combination of the improved dispenser and improved liquid materials to be diffused maintains the evaporating liquid material at a relatively constant composition, and the liquid material evaporates at a relatively steady rate over the life of the dispenser.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的液体材料分配器，该液体物质分配器借助于芯将透过从封闭储存器扩散的流体传递到暴露的蒸发表面。 以与在给定时间内保留在储存器的范围外的液体体积相比，具有非常高的蒸发面积的片材的芯被提供。 蒸发面积与储层外液体体积的关系是每平方厘米蒸发表面暴露的液体物料重量小于10毫克每平方厘米。 待分配的材料，优选香料，包含至少50％不超过如本文所定义的中等挥发性的材料。 将本文所定义的具有低挥发性的材料最小化，并且所述液体材料中的低挥发性成分的量在本文中与油芯的蒸发表面的保持能力相关。 改进的分配器和待扩散的改进的液体材料的组合将蒸发液体材料保持在相对恒定的组成，并且液体材料在分配器的寿命期间以相对稳定的速率蒸发。

公开(公告)号：US4051055A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-27

申请号：US753070

申请日：1976-12-21

Applicant: Toan Trinh ,  Bruce Albert Yeazell

Inventor： Toan Trinh ,  Bruce Albert Yeazell

IPC: C11D7/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C11D3/395 ,  C11D3/04 ,  C11D3/14 ,  C11D7/10

CPC classification number: C11D3/3956 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/1266

Abstract: Aqueous hypochlorite-containing cleansing compositions for use on porcelain enamel surfaces wherein said compositions contain a sufficient amount of water-soluble fluoride salt and a clay with cation exchange capacity to inhibit discoloration of the surface by the hypochlorite.

Abstract translation: 含有次氯酸盐的清洁组合物，用于瓷釉表面，其中所述组合物含有足够量的水溶性氟化物盐和具有阳离子交换能力的粘土以抑制次氯酸盐对表面的变色。

公开(公告)号：US20220205282A1

公开(公告)日：2022-06-30

申请号：US17693608

申请日：2022-03-14

Applicant: Albert Long Trinh ,  David Lam Trinh ,  Dennis Sam Trinh ,  Toan Trinh

Inventor： Albert Long Trinh ,  David Lam Trinh ,  Dennis Sam Trinh ,  Toan Trinh

IPC: E05B65/46 ,  A47B88/919

Abstract: A tamper-evident securement device for use in securing closed a drawer of a furniture, comprising: a flexible extending closure member comprising an at least partially flexible attaching portion disposed within the furniture, and a flexible locking portion comprising a distal end section that traverses a gap between the drawer and a drawer opening when the drawer is closed, and provides an aperture that is disposed outside the furniture; and a securement member disposed within the furniture that attaches the extending closure member to an inner surface of a top side of the furniture; wherein a lock device can be inserted through the aperture of the flexible locking portion. The tamper-evident securement device may employ a shield plate. For installation of the tamper-evident securement device, an implement may be utilized.

公开(公告)号：US20160066587A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14942220

申请日：2015-11-16

Applicant: Albert Long Trinh ,  Dennis Sam Trinh ,  Toan Trinh

Inventor： Albert Long Trinh ,  Dennis Sam Trinh ,  Toan Trinh

IPC: A21D13/00 ,  A23L1/00 ,  A23L1/025 ,  A23L1/212

CPC classification number: A21D13/38 ,  A21D13/32 ,  A21D13/33 ,  A23L5/34 ,  A23L13/60 ,  A23L19/05 ,  A23L35/00 ,  A23P20/20

Abstract: New sandwich product, particularly a fast food sandwich product that contains appreciable amounts of salad ingredients, and to a salad insert suitable for use in such sandwich product to improve the diet of the consumer. The sandwich product can include a layer of a meat or protein portion with the layer of a wrapped salad portion that are placed on or enclosed between a bread portion. The wrapped salad portion uses an edible wrapper to enclose the salad ingredients. The edible wrapper can be an edible processed wrapper such as rice paper or soy paper, or an edible natural wrapper such as a lettuce leaf or cabbage leaf, or a combination thereof. An edible humectant can be used in the source of water used for moistening a dried sheet of a rice paper for improving the resistance to drying of a moistened rice paper. Salad dressing can be injected through the outer layer of the wrapped salad portion using a needle.

Abstract translation: 新的三明治产品，特别是含有大量沙拉成分的快餐三明治产品，以及适合用于这种夹心产品的沙拉插入物，以改善消费者的饮食。 夹心产品可以包括一层肉或蛋白质部分，其中包裹的沙拉部分的层被放置在面包部分上或封闭在面包部分之间。 包裹的沙拉部分使用可食用的包装来包装沙拉成分。 可食用包装物可以是可食用的加工包装物，例如米纸或大豆纸，或可食用的天然包装物如莴苣叶或卷心菜，或其组合。 可以在用于润湿干燥纸的水的水源中使用可食用的湿润剂，以提高湿糯米纸的干燥性。 沙拉酱可以使用针头通过包裹的沙拉部分的外层进行注射。