High performance suture
    253.
    发明申请
    High performance suture 审中-公开
    高性能缝合

    公开(公告)号:US20040199208A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-07

    申请号:US10803471

    申请日:2004-03-18

    Inventor: Seth A. Foerster

    Abstract: A high strength abrasion resistant surgical suture material with industry standard knot tying characteristics and color marking characteristics includes a core formed of a plurality of twisted fibers of a first material, surrounded by a braided cover including a first material sheathed in or coated by a second material different than the first material. The first material is preferably ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and the second material is preferably a polymeric material having good knot-tying characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 具有工业标准打结特征和颜色标记特性的高强度耐磨外科缝合材料包括由多个由第一材料构成的扭曲纤维形成的芯,其由编织覆盖物包围,该覆盖层包括被第二材料包覆或涂覆的第一材料 不同于第一种材料。 第一种材料优选是超高分子量聚乙烯,第二种材料优选是具有良好结节特性的聚合材料。

    PROSTHETIC LIGAMENT
    254.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20030114929A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-19

    申请号:US10017945

    申请日:2001-12-14

    CPC classification number: A61F2/08 D07B1/18 D07B2201/1096

    Abstract: A prosthetic ligament includes a cord of thermotropic liquid crystal filaments. The cord preferably comprises multi-filament thermotropic liquid crystal filaments. The cord has an eye spliced at each of its ends.

    Abstract translation: 假肢韧带包括热致液晶丝的绳索。 帘线优选包括多丝热致变液晶丝。 电线在每个端部都有一个眼睛接合。

    Cell design for a trawl system and methods
    256.
    发明授权
    Cell design for a trawl system and methods 有权
    拖网系统和方法的细胞设计

    公开(公告)号:US06357164B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09403121

    申请日:2000-02-23

    Abstract: Mesh bars (35, 283) of a trawl (13, 263) include at least a portion having a corkscrew-shaped pitch which exhibits a hydrofoil-like effect. Such mesh bars (35, 283) are preferably formed from a material having a substantially incompressible cross-sectional shape. By appropriately selecting the lay and leading edge of mesh bars (35, 283), movement of the trawl (13, 263) through the water entrained environment creates a pressure differential and lift across that portion of mesh bars (25, 283) which exhibit the hydrofoil-like effect. The lift thus created increases performance characteristics of the trawl (13, 263) including increased trawl volume, improved trawl shape, and reduced vibration, noise, and drag. Obtaining the greatest improvement of trawls (13, 263) requires controlling a pitch range for twisted product strands (e.g. twisted ropes) (36, 37), and for straps (284) forming mesh bars (35, 283). For straps (284), control of a width to thickness ratio also significantly affects performance of the trawl (13, 263).

    Abstract translation: 拖网(13,263)的网格条(35,283)包括至少一部分具有螺旋形螺距,其呈现水翼状的作用。 这种网棒(35,283)优选由具有基本上不可压缩的横截面形状的材料形成。 通过适当地选择网杆(35,283)的铺设和前缘,拖网(13,263)穿过水夹带的环境的运动产生压力差并提升穿过网棒(25,283)的那部分,其展现出 水翼般的效果。 因此产生的电梯增加了拖网的性能特征(13,263),包括拖网量增加,拖网形状改善,振动,噪音和阻力减小。 获得拖网的最大改进(13,263)需要控制扭绞产品股(例如扭绞绳索)(36,37)和形成网条(35,283)的带(284)的间距范围。 对于带(284),宽度与厚度比的控制也显着影响拖网的性能(13,263)。

    Rope construction
    257.
    发明授权
    Rope construction 失效
    绳施工

    公开(公告)号:US5931076A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US119384

    申请日:1998-07-20

    Inventor: Richard J. Ryan

    Abstract: A method for construction of a large diameter braided rope. The rope is formed of high strength, low elongation synthetic fibers which are twisted together at a twist factor in the range from about 125 to about 145 to form a plurality of comparatively small diameter yarns. The small diameter twisted yarns are then braided together at a pick multiplier in the range from about 1.0 to about 2.0 so as to form a plurality of braided strands, and the strands, in turn, are braided together with a pick multiplier of about 2.0-3.6 so as to form the large diameter braided rope. The braiding of the strands imparts a degree of coherence which permits a lower twist factor to be used in the yarns. This results in a significant increase in translational efficiency over conventional twisted-strand construction, by avoiding the over twisting of low elongation fibers which occurs when forming large diameter yarns.

    Abstract translation: 一种大直径编织绳索施工方法。 绳索由高强度,低伸长率的合成纤维形成,其以约125至约145的捻系数扭绞在一起以形成多个相对较小直径的纱线。 然后将小直径加捻纱线在约1.0至约2.0范围内的拾取倍数处编织在一起,以便形成多个编织股线,并且股线依次与约2.0- 3.6,以形成大直径编织绳。 线的编织赋予一定程度的一致性,这允许在纱线中使用较低的扭转因子。 这通过避免在形成大直径纱线时发生的低伸长率纤维的过度扭曲而导致平移效率比常规绞合线结构显着增加。

    Triaxially-braided fabric prosthesis
    258.
    发明授权
    Triaxially-braided fabric prosthesis 失效
    三轴编织布假体

    公开(公告)号:US4610688A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-09

    申请号:US481612

    申请日:1983-04-04

    Abstract: A novel prosthesis for use in repairing or replacing soft tissue is disclosed, which comprises a triaxially-braided fabric element having interwoven first, second and third sets of fibers, with the fibers of the second and third sets being oriented at substantially the same acute braiding angle with respect to the fibers of the first set. An elongated ligament prosthesis exhibiting the desired properties of high strength and high elasticity may be prepared by selecting high elasticity fibers for the first set, orienting said first set of fibers in the longitudinal direction of the prosthesis and selecting fibers having high yield strength and high Young's modulus for the second and third sets. A tubular prosthesis in which high elasticity fibers are oriented in the longitudinal direction is highly suitable for use as a vascular prosthesis. A prosthesis of the invention may also be manufactured in the form of a prosthetic heart valve leaflet.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于修复或更换软组织的新型假体,其包括具有交织的第一,第二和第三组纤维的三轴编织织物元件,第二和第三组的纤维被定向在基本上相同的急性编织 相对于第一组的纤维的角度。 可以通过选择第一组的高弹性纤维,在假体的纵向方向上定向所述第一组纤维并选择具有高屈服强度的纤维和高杨氏硬度的纤维来制备具有高强度和高弹性所需性质的细长韧带假体 第二和第三组的模数。 其中高弹性纤维沿纵向定向的管状假体非常适合用作血管​​假体。 本发明的假体也可以以假体心脏瓣膜小叶的形式制造。

    Anchor rope
    259.
    发明授权
    Anchor rope 失效
    锚绳

    公开(公告)号:US4058049A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-15

    申请号:US669386

    申请日:1976-03-22

    Applicant: Johan H. Bech

    Inventor: Johan H. Bech

    Abstract: This invention consists of a weight loaded rope for attachment to an anchor for the purpose of increasing the weight of the anchor without increasing its size. It consists of providing a flexible strand or strands of a heavy metal to be included with the other strands which make up the said rope, whether it is a stranded or braided rope. The additional weight strand provided to the rope may also consist of heavy metal beads which are strung together to form the weight strand; or it may consist of a flexible tubular container which is filled with such metal beads.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于附接到锚固件的重量加载的绳索,用于增加锚固件的重量而不增加其尺寸。 它包括提供构成所述绳索的其它绳索中包含的重金属的柔性股线或股线,无论是绞合的或编织的绳索。 提供给绳索的另外的重量线也可以由串联在一起以形成重量线的重金属珠组成; 或者它可以由填充有这种金属珠的柔性管状容器组成。

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