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公开(公告)号：US20110180749A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13121258
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Hiroyuki Gotou , Akinori Saeki
发明人： Hiroyuki Gotou , Akinori Saeki
IPC分类号： H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M4/587 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/324 , C01P2006/40 , C09C1/48 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/0525
摘要： Disclosed is a lithium ion battery that can easily be manufactured and comprises a negative-electrode active material formed of a burned product of any of soybean hulls, rapeseed meal, cotton hulls, sesame, and cotton seeds.The burned product of any of the soybean hulls, rapeseed meal, cotton hulls, sesame, and cotton seeds is ground to obtain a negative-electrode active material having a carbon content of not less than 70%. The inner skin of the burned product has a net-like structure. The negative-electrode active material is coated onto the both sides of a metal foil to manufacture a negative electrode for a lithium ion battery. A lithium ion battery using the negative electrode is then manufactured.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种容易制造的锂离子电池，包括由大豆皮，油菜籽，棉花壳，芝麻和棉花种子中任一种的烧成品形成的负极活性物质。 研磨任意大豆皮，油菜籽，棉壳，芝麻，棉花种子的烧成品，得到碳含量不小于70％的负极活性物质。 被烧产物的内皮具有网状结构。 将负极活性物质涂布在金属箔的两面上，制造锂离子电池用负极。 然后制造使用负极的锂离子电池。
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公开(公告)号：US07927647B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12668104
申请日：2008-07-07
IPC分类号： A23D7/00
摘要： A plastic fat composition to be used mainly as a margarine or shortening having a low content of trans fatty acids, and superior qualities without generating coarse crystals and the like even though a large amount of palm-based fats are blended is provided. A plastic fat composition containing: fat A that is a palm-based fat having an iodine value of no greater than 62; fat B that is a transesterified oil containing 20 to 60% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, and 40 to 80% by mass of a saturated fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms based on the total fatty acids constituting the fat B; and fat C that is a vegetable oil other than the fat A, the fat C having a melting point of no higher than 25° C., wherein the fat A, the fat B and the fat C are in an oil phase, the ratio of the content of the fat A to the content of the fat B (fat A/fat B) ranges from 0.5 to 5.5, and the oil phase contains 4.5 to 10.5% by mass of a trisaturated triglyceride constituted only with a saturated fatty acid having 16 or more carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 提供主要用作人造黄油或起酥油的塑料脂肪组合物，其具有低含量的反式脂肪酸，并且即使大量的基于棕榈的脂肪混合也不会产生粗晶等。 一种塑料脂肪组合物，其含有：脂肪A，其为碘值不大于62的基于棕榈的脂肪; 脂肪B，其为含有20〜60质量％的碳原子数为12〜14的饱和脂肪酸的酯交换油，相对于总脂肪酸为40〜80质量％的碳原子数为16〜18的饱和脂肪酸 构成脂肪B; 脂肪C，其为脂肪A，脂肪C的熔点不高于25℃，其中脂肪A，脂肪B和脂肪C为油相，其比例 的脂肪A的含量相对于脂肪B（脂肪A /脂肪B）的含量为0.5〜5.5，油相含有4.5〜10.5质量％的三饱和甘油三酯，其仅由饱和脂肪酸构成， 16个或更多个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US07923050B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12922427
申请日：2009-03-04
IPC分类号： A23D9/00
CPC分类号： C11C3/10 , A23D9/04 , A23G1/305 , A23G9/322 , A23G2200/08
摘要： An oil-and-fat composition for coating that simultaneously exhibit both significantly conflicting properties: drying quickly at ambient temperature and hardly peeling off (when eaten), and a food product including the oil-and-fat composition. The oil-and-fat composition for coating of the present invention includes an interesterified oil (A) that is nonselectively interesterified and contains 80 mass % or more of a fatty acid having 16 or more carbon atoms and 35 to 60 mass % of a saturated fatty acid having 16 or more carbon atoms in its constituent fatty acids, and an interesterified oil (B) that is nonselectively interesterified and contains 20 to 60 mass % of a saturated fatty acid having 12 to 14 carbon atoms and 40 to 80 mass % of a saturated fatty acid having 16 to 18 carbon atoms in its constituent fatty acids. The composition also includes a tri-saturated fatty acid acylglycerol in a content of 10 to 15 mass %.
摘要翻译： 用于涂层的油脂组合物同时具有显着冲突的性质：在环境温度下快速干燥并且几乎不脱落（食用时））和包含油脂组合物的食品。 本发明的油脂组合物包含非选择性酯交换的酯交换油（A），其含有80质量％以上的碳原子数为16以上的脂肪酸和饱和的碳原子数为35〜60质量％ 其构成脂肪酸中具有16个以上碳原子的脂肪酸和非选择性酯交换的酯交换油（B），含有20〜60质量％的碳原子数为12〜14的饱和脂肪酸和40〜80质量％的 在其组成脂肪酸中具有16至18个碳原子的饱和脂肪酸。 该组合物还含有10〜15质量％的三饱和脂肪酸酰基甘油。
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公开(公告)号：US20100255152A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12676791
申请日：2008-09-08
IPC分类号： A23D9/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing a hard butter, which comprises conducting transesterification between one or more selected from the group consisting of straight-chain saturated C16-22 fatty acids and lower alcohol esters thereof and a triglyceride having oleoyl group and/or linoleoyl group at the 2-position with an action of a granulated powder lipase comprising a lipase derived from Rhizopus oryzae and/or Rhizopus delemar and a soybean powder, and removing the granulated powder lipase after the transesterification. The process is industrially suitable process for preparing a hard butter, which have excellent properties as a cacao butter equivalent.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备硬脂黄油的方法，该方法包括进行一种或多种选自直链饱和C16-22脂肪酸和其低级醇酯和含有油酰基的甘油三酯的酯交换和/或 亚油酰基在2位上具有造粒粉末脂肪酶的作用，其包含源自米曲霉和/或根霉的大豆粉末的脂肪酶，并且在酯交换后除去造粒的粉末脂肪酶。 该工艺是工业上合适的制备硬质奶油的方法，其具有作为可可脂当量的优异性能。
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公开(公告)号：USD624429S1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US29316245
申请日：2009-09-05
申请人： Sergio Gedanke
设计人： Sergio Gedanke
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公开(公告)号：US20100222607A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12676809
申请日：2008-09-08
IPC分类号： C11B7/00
CPC分类号： C11B7/0075 , C11B7/0025 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/10
摘要： The present invention discloses a method of producing triglycerides rich in XOX fat and/or XLX fat, which comprises the steps of heating and dissolving triglycerides (XOX fat and/or XLX fat) which comprise 20 to 60 mass % of a triglyceride having a saturated fatty acid residue on each of the first and third position and an oleoyl group and/or a linoleoyl group on the second position in total triglycerides in the presence of 1 to 30 mass % of a fatty acid lower alkyl ester; and then cooling the mixture to precipitate crystals and conducting solid-liquid separation. This method is a more efficient and industrially suitable fractionation and production method of fats and oils which are rich in a triglyceride (XOX fat and/or XLX fat) having a saturated fatty acid residue on each of the first and third position and an oleoyl group and/or a linoleoyl group on the second position.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种生产富含XOX脂肪和/或XLX脂肪的甘油三酸酯的方法，其包括加热和溶解含有20〜60质量％甘油三酯的甘油三酯（XOX脂肪和/或XLX脂肪）的步骤， 在1至30质量％的脂肪酸低级烷基酯存在下，在总甘油三酸酯中的第一和第三位上的脂肪酸残基和第二位置上的油酰基和/或亚油酰基; 然后冷却混合物以沉淀晶体并进行固液分离。 该方法是富含甘油三酯（XOX脂肪和/或XLX脂肪）的脂肪和油的更有效和工业上合适的分馏和制备方法，其在第一和第三位置上具有饱和脂肪酸残基和油酰基 和/或亚油酰基在第二位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20070248631A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11571299
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： Yoshihiko Takase , Kazuhito Uchida
发明人： Yoshihiko Takase , Kazuhito Uchida
IPC分类号： A61K8/06
摘要： Liquid cleansing oils capable of mixing well with old makeup and being easily rinsed off with water have come into the mainstream in recent years. An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition which easily mixes with old makeup, enables the old makeup to be lifted off rapidly, demonstrates superior cleansing strength even if the skin is wet, demonstrates satisfactory ease of rinsing, has a satisfactory feel during use without leaving an oily sensation after washing, and demonstrates superior moisture dispersivity. The present invention achieves this object by comprising a nonionic surfactant and a polyvalent alcohol fatty acid ester of a fatty acid having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and a polyvalent alcohol having 2 to 4 hydroxyl groups; wherein, the total amount of monoester and diester in the ester is 50% or more, and the weight ratio of monoester to diester is 4 or less.
摘要翻译： 能够与旧化妆品混合并易于与水冲洗的液体清洁油近年来成为主流。 本发明的目的是提供一种容易与老化妆混合的化妆品组合物，能够使老化妆品快速脱离，即使皮肤湿润，表现出优异的清洁力，显示出令人满意的漂洗容易，具有令人满意的感觉 在使用过程中，在洗涤后不会留下油腻感，并表现出优异的水分分散性。 本发明通过包含非离子表面活性剂和具有6至12个碳原子的脂肪酸的多元醇脂肪酸酯和具有2至4个羟基的多元醇来实现该目的; 其中酯中单酯和二酯的总量为50％以上，单酯与二酯的重量比为4以下。
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28.发明授权Utilization absorber, cosmetic and method for enhancing stability of ultraviolet-absorbing substances 有权利用吸收剂，化妆品和增强紫外线吸收物质的稳定性的方法公开(公告)号：US07232560B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10470998
申请日：2002-02-01
申请人： Tsuyoshi Tsuchiya , Satoko Kozui
发明人： Tsuyoshi Tsuchiya , Satoko Kozui
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/18 , A61K31/355 , A61Q17/04 , A01N43/16
摘要： Use of δ-tocopherol for enhancing the heat stability and/or oxidation stability of a para-methoxycinnamic ester; an ultraviolet absorber comprising a para-methoxycinnamic ester, and an effective amount of δ-tocopherol to enhance its heat stability and/or oxidation stability; and a cosmetic comprising the above ultraviolet absorber.δ-tocopherol enhances the heat stability and/or oxidation stability of the para-methoxycinnamic ester which is an ultraviolet-absorbing substance frequently used.
摘要翻译： 使用δ-生育酚来增强对甲氧基肉桂酯的热稳定性和/或氧化稳定性; 包含对甲氧基肉桂酯的紫外线吸收剂和有效量的δ-生育酚以增强其热稳定性和/或氧化稳定性; 和包含上述紫外线吸收剂的化妆品。 δ-生育酚提高作为经常使用的紫外线吸收物质的对甲氧基肉桂酯的热稳定性和/或氧化稳定性。
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29.发明授权Conjugated fatty acid containing monoglycerides and process for producing them 失效含有单酸甘油酯的共轭脂肪酸及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US07220873B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10210207
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： Yoshie Yamauchi , Takaya Yamamoto , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yuji Shimada , Yomi Watanabe , Akio Sugihara , Yoshio Tominaga
发明人： Yoshie Yamauchi , Takaya Yamamoto , Kentaro Tsutsumi , Yuji Shimada , Yomi Watanabe , Akio Sugihara , Yoshio Tominaga
IPC分类号： C11C3/00
CPC分类号： C11C3/025 , A23D9/013 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/02 , C12P7/6472
摘要： This invention provides monoglycerides containing a conjugated fatty acid, and a process for producing the above described conjugated fatty acid containing monoglycerides in which all kinds of lipases can be used as catalysts.This invention relate to monoglycerides containing a conjugated fatty acid (preferably in an amount of 50% or more of fatty acids).This invention also relates to a process for producing the conjugated fatty acid containing monoglycerides, in which the conjugated fatty acid containing a free fatty acid and glycerol are subjected to the reaction of esterification, or of esterification and glycerolysis in the presence of lipase as a catalyst.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供含有共轭脂肪酸的单酸甘油酯，以及含有单酸甘油酯的上述共轭脂肪酸的制造方法，其中可以使用各种脂肪酶作为催化剂。 本发明涉及含有共轭脂肪酸的单酸甘油酯（优选为脂肪酸的50％以上的量）。 本发明还涉及含有单酸甘油酯的共轭脂肪酸的制造方法，其中含有游离脂肪酸和甘油的共轭脂肪酸在脂肪酶作为催化剂存在下进行酯化反应或酯化和甘油分解 。
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公开(公告)号：US20050250189A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11117489
申请日：2005-04-29
CPC分类号： C07F9/10
摘要： Particularly in the recovery and reuse of unreacted serine after the synthesis of phosphatidylserine by the transfer reaction of a phosphatidyl group with phospholipase D, a simple process for recovering serine in which a material inhibitory to the synthesis of phosphatidylserine can be efficiently removed is provided. The present invention provides the following processes for recovering serine. A process for recovering unreacted serine from a reaction system after the synthesis of phosphatidylserine by the transfer reaction of a phosphatidyl group with phospholipase D, comprising adding a polar organic solvent or a mixture of a polar organic solvent and water to the unreacted serine containing water-soluble fraction in which the phosphatidylserine has been removed from a reaction mixture in the reaction system and washing the fraction with the added solvent or the mixture of the solvent and water to obtain the serine. A process for recovering the serine described above, wherein the synthesis of phosphatidylserine by the transfer reaction of a phosphatidyl group with phospholipase D is performed in an aqueous system in the absence of an organic solvent. A process for recovering the serine described above, wherein the synthesis of phosphatidylserine by the transfer reaction of a phosphatidyl group with phospholipase D is performed in a two-phase system with an organic solvent and water.
摘要翻译： 特别是在通过磷脂酰基与磷脂酶D的转移反应合成磷脂酰丝氨酸后的未反应丝氨酸的回收和再利用中，提供了一种简单的回收丝氨酸的方法，其中可以有效地除去抑制磷脂酰丝氨酸合成的材料。 本发明提供以下回收丝氨酸的方法。 通过磷脂酰基与磷脂酶D的转移反应合成磷脂酰丝氨酸后，从反应体系中回收未反应的丝氨酸的方法，其包括将极性有机溶剂或极性有机溶剂与水的混合物添加到含有水溶性聚合物的未反应的丝氨酸中， 其中已经从反应体系中的反应混合物中除去磷脂酰丝氨酸并用添加的溶剂或溶剂和水的混合物洗涤级分以获得丝氨酸的可溶性级分。 一种回收上述丝氨酸的方法，其中通过磷脂酰基与磷脂酶D的转移反应合成磷脂酰丝氨酸是在不存在有机溶剂的情况下在水性体系中进行的。 一种回收上述丝氨酸的方法，其中通过磷脂酰基与磷脂酶D的转移反应合成磷脂酰丝氨酸在具有有机溶剂和水的两相体系中进行。
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