公开(公告)号：US07287057B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US10002685

申请日：2001-11-15

申请人： Konrad C. Lagarde ,  John Rooney ,  Eben P. Stewart

发明人： Konrad C. Lagarde ,  John Rooney ,  Eben P. Stewart

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L51/04

摘要： A system and method for transmitting messages from a client messaging application to a third party application is shown. The method includes registering with a set of client messaging applications for sending and receiving messages. A message includes an information request. A message is received from the one of the client messaging applications and the destination of the message is determined. The third party application determined to be the destination of the message is then selected and the message is transmitted to the third party application. In the event that the message included an information request, a return message is received from the third party application. The return message includes the requested information. The destination of the return message is determined. The client messaging application determined to be the destination of the return message is selected and the return message is transmitted to the client messaging application.

摘要翻译： 示出了将消息从客户端消息应用程序发送到第三方应用程序的系统和方法。 该方法包括注册一组用于发送和接收消息的客户端消息应用程序。 消息包括信息请求。 从客户端消息应用程序中的一个接收消息，确定消息的目的地。 然后选择确定为消息的目的地的第三方应用，并将消息发送到第三方应用。 在消息包括信息请求的情况下，从第三方应用接收到返回消息。 返回消息包括请求的信息。 确定返回消息的目的地。 选择确定为返回消息的目的地的客户端消息应用程序，并将返回消息传送到客户端消息传递应用程序。

公开(公告)号：US07283007B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US11202392

申请日：2005-08-11

申请人： Benjamin Duval ,  Alain Pomet

发明人： Benjamin Duval ,  Alain Pomet

IPC分类号： H03L1/00

CPC分类号： G01K7/32 ,  G01K7/01 ,  G01K7/203

摘要： An electronic circuit (CE) is provided with an oscillator (OSC—1) outputting a signal (S1) with a frequency (F1) varying as a function of the temperature (Tc) of this circuit, and receiving or outputting a signal (S2) with a fixed and known frequency (F2). This circuit includes a measurement module (MSR) outputting a measurement signal (Φ1) representative of the variable frequency (F1) evaluated using the fixed frequency signal (S2) used as a reference or standard, and a conversion module (CVRS) applying a transfer function (u−1, v−1, or w−1) that is the inverse of the function for the variation of the frequency of the first signal (S1) as a function of the temperature, to the measurement signal (Φ1), in order to output a signal (Φc) representative of the circuit temperature (Tc).

摘要翻译： 电子电路（CE）设置有输出频率（F 1）的信号（S 1）的振荡器（OSC-1），该频率（F1）作为该电路的温度（Tc）的函数而变化 ，并且接收或输出具有固定和已知频率（F 2）的信号（S 2）。 该电路包括输出表示使用用作基准或标准的固定频率信号（S 2）评估的可变频率（F 1）的测量信号（Phi 1）的测量模块（MSR）和转换模块（CVRS） 施加作为变化函数的函数的倒数的传递函数（u ^{-1 ，V SUP = -1或<！ - SIPO}

公开(公告)号：US07281022B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10847084

申请日：2004-05-15

申请人： Daniel Frederick Gruhl ,  Ramanathan Vaidhyanath Guha ,  Andrew S. Tomkins

发明人： Daniel Frederick Gruhl ,  Ramanathan Vaidhyanath Guha ,  Andrew S. Tomkins

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30705 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： A topic segmenting system segments a topic into chatter and subtopics. The system decomposes a conversation into topics, producing a time-based structure for topics and subtopics in the conversation. The system extracts a large number of topics at all levels of granularity. Some of the topics extracted correspond to broad topics and some correspond to “spiky” topics or subtopics. The system comprises a process for automatically detecting spiky regions of a topic. For each possible broad topic, the present system finds regions where coverage of the broad topic overlaps significantly with the spiky region of another topic. The system then removes the spiky subtopic from the conversation. Processing is repeated until all discernable topics have been identified and removed from the conversation, yielding random topics of little duration or intensity.

摘要翻译： 主题分段系统将主题分为喋喋不休和副主题。 系统将对话分解为主题，为会话中的主题和子主题生成基于时间的结构。 系统以各种粒度级别提取大量的主题。 提取的一些主题对应于广泛的主题，一些对应于“尖锐”主题或副主题。 该系统包括用于自动检测主题的尖峰区域的过程。 对于每个可能的广泛话题，本系统查找广泛主题的覆盖面与另一主题的尖锐区域重叠的区域。 系统然后从会话中删除尖锐的子主题。 重复处理，直到所有可辨别的主题已被识别并从会话中删除，产生了持续时间或强度很小的随机话题。

公开(公告)号：US07279876B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

申请号：US10877439

申请日：2004-06-25

申请人： Claudio Adragna ,  Giuseppe Gattavari

发明人： Claudio Adragna ,  Giuseppe Gattavari

IPC分类号： G05F1/40

CPC分类号： H02M1/4225 ,  G05F1/70 ,  Y02B70/126

摘要： A device is provided for the correction of the power factor in forced switching power supplies. The device includes a converter, and a first control circuit coupled with the converter so as to obtain a regulated voltage on the output terminal from an alternating network input voltage. The converter includes a power transistor, and the first control circuit is suitable for driving the power transistor in every switching cycle comprising the turn-on time and the turn-off time of the power transistor. The device for the correction of the power factor further includes a second control circuit coupled to the first control circuit and capable of modulating the turn-off time of the power transistor.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于校正强制开关电源中的功率因数的装置。 该装置包括转换器和与转换器耦合的第一控制电路，以便从交替的网络输入电压获得输出端上的调节电压。 该转换器包括功率晶体管，并且第一控制电路适于在包括功率晶体管的接通时间和关断时间的每个开关周期中驱动功率晶体管。 用于校正功率因数的装置还包括耦合到第一控制电路并且能够调制功率晶体管的关断时间的第二控制电路。

公开(公告)号：US07277508B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10693674

申请日：2003-10-24

申请人： Friedbert Berens ,  Ettore Messina ,  Miguel Kirsch

发明人： Friedbert Berens ,  Ettore Messina ,  Miguel Kirsch

IPC分类号： H03D1/00 ,  H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H03M13/3911 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/612 ,  H04L1/005 ,  H04L1/0055 ,  H04L1/0066

摘要： A method is provided for decoding a turbo-code encoded signal in a receiver. According to the method, the signal is received from a transmission channel, and the signal is digitally turbo-code decoded. Additionally, a quality information representative of conditions of the channel state estimation is dynamically determined, and the quality information is dynamically compared with a predetermined criteria for defining good or bad estimation conditions. A Maximum-A-Posteriori algorithm in the logarithmic domain is dynamically selected for good estimation conditions, or an approximation of the Maximum-A-Posteriori algorithm in the logarithmic domain is dynamically selected for bad estimation conditions. Also provided is a receiver that implements such a decoding method.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于对接收机中的turbo码编码信号进行解码的方法。 根据该方法，从传输信道接收信号，并且信号被数字turbo码解码。 此外，动态地确定代表信道状态估计的条件的质量信息，并且将质量信息与用于定义好的或不良的估计条件的预定标准动态地比较。 动态地选择对数域中的最大后验算法，以获得良好的估计条件，或者对于不良估计条件动态地选择对数域中的最大后验算法的近似值。 还提供了一种实现这种解码方法的接收机。

公开(公告)号：US07277268B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10826681

申请日：2004-04-16

申请人： Cesur Celik ,  Serge Grenier

发明人： Cesur Celik ,  Serge Grenier

IPC分类号： H01G4/008 ,  H01G4/30

CPC分类号： H01G4/0085 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C1/0425 ,  C22C1/0433

摘要： A metal alloy powder containing at least two alloying elements selected from the group of Ni, Cu, Cr, Sn, Mn, Co and W containing 1 to 99% by weight Ni, 1 to 99% by weight Cu, 6 to 60% by weight Cr, 6 to 15% by weight Sn, 6 to 15% by weight Mn, 6 to 15% by weight Co, and/or 6 to 15% by weight W for use in laminated ceramic capacitors with an internal electrode wherein said electrode comprises a sintered body of said alloy powder. A metal alloy powder containing at least two alloying elements selected from the group of Ni, Cu, Cr, Sn, Mn, Co and W wherein the onset of oxidation of the alloy powder occurs above about 250° C.

摘要翻译： 含有选自Ni，Cu，Cr，Sn，Mn，Co和W中的至少两种合金元素的金属合金粉末，其含有1至99重量％的Ni，1至99重量％的Cu，6至60重量％的Cu 重量Cr，6〜15重量％的Sn，6〜15重量％的Mn，6〜15重量％的Co，和/或6〜15重量％的W，用于具有内部电极的层叠陶瓷电容器，其中所述电极 包括所述合金粉末的烧结体。 含有选自Ni，Cu，Cr，Sn，Mn，Co和W中的至少两种合金元素的金属合金粉末，其中合金粉末的氧化开始发生在约250℃以上。

公开(公告)号：US07275584B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10569006

申请日：2004-08-23

申请人： Katsumi Morikawa ,  Joki Yoshitomi ,  Keisuke Asano ,  Saeko Uchida

发明人： Katsumi Morikawa ,  Joki Yoshitomi ,  Keisuke Asano ,  Saeko Uchida

IPC分类号： B22D11/10 ,  B22D41/54

CPC分类号： C04B35/66 ,  B22D41/507 ,  B22D41/54 ,  B22D41/58 ,  C04B35/013 ,  C04B35/06 ,  C04B35/18 ,  C04B2235/3821 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/402 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9607 ,  C04B2235/9676

摘要： A nozzle for continuous casting of clean steel is capable of preventing adhesion of Al2O3-based inclusions to a wall surface of the inner hole of the nozzle while fully achieving an effect of a swirl vane. The swirl vane prevents drift in molten steel passing through the inner hole. The swirl vane is disposed in the inner hole. A wall surface is at least partly formed as a tubular-shaped refractory layer and is prepared by controlling a weight ratio of CaO/MgO and an apparent porosity to have a thickness of 3 to 20 mm, so as to prevent adhesion of Al2O3-based inclusions to the wall surface and the swirl vane while effectively maintaining the anti-drift effect for long hours. Further, inert gas is injected into a molten steel flow between an upper nozzle and the swirl vane to facilitate surfacing of Al2O3-based inclusions in a mold and reduce Al2O3-based inclusions in molten steel so as to achieve stable casting operation and high-quality steel with high cleanness.

摘要翻译： 用于连续铸造清洁钢的喷嘴能够防止基于Al 2 N 3 O 3的夹杂物粘附到喷嘴内孔的壁表面，同时完全实现 旋流叶片的作用。 旋流叶片防止了通过内孔的钢水中的漂移。 旋流叶片设置在内孔中。 壁表面至少部分地形成为管状耐火层，并且通过将CaO / MgO的重量比和表观孔隙率控制为具有3至20mm的厚度来制备，以防止Al _{2 3 的夹杂物，同时有效地保持长时间的抗漂移效果。 此外，将惰性气体注入到上喷嘴和旋流叶片之间的钢水流中，以便使模具中的Al 2 N 3 O 3基夹杂物表面化并且还原Al 在钢水中含有2 3 的夹杂物，以实现稳定的铸造操作和高清洁度的优质钢。}

公开(公告)号：US07274426B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-25

申请号：US11335252

申请日：2006-01-18

申请人： Robert J. von Gutfeld ,  James H. Glownia ,  Gareth G. Hougham

发明人： Robert J. von Gutfeld ,  James H. Glownia ,  Gareth G. Hougham

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/1341 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F2202/023

摘要： A method of joining two panels during the manufacturing of a LCD display employing the ODF (One Drop Fill) assembly technique. Using this method, the liquid crystal is deposited on one of the substrate's interior to the glue seal. The glue seal is pre-deposited near the peripheral edge of the substrates. The two substrates are then brought in contact with one another. The glue seal must be cured rapidly in order to seal the entire periphery while avoiding contamination between the glue seal, in the liquid state and the liquid crystal. The present invention teaches the use of a non-epoxy glue sealant, which is cured using photoinitiators. Experimental research has discovered the use of photons that are derived from laser beams and the control thereof. This allows for a faster, lower temperature cure.

摘要翻译： 在使用ODF（一滴填充）组装技术的LCD显示器的制造期间连接两个面板的方法。 使用这种方法，将液晶沉积在基板的一个内部到胶封上。 粘合密封件预先沉积在基底的周缘附近。 然后将两个基板彼此接触。 必须快速固化胶水密封，以便密封整个周边，同时避免在液体状态下的胶水密封与液晶之间的污染。 本发明教导了使用光引发剂固化的非环氧胶粘剂。 实验研究发现使用衍射自激光束的光子及其控制。 这允许更快，更低温度的固化。

公开(公告)号：US07272775B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10453844

申请日：2003-06-03

申请人： Francois Jacquet ,  Jean-Pierre Schoellkopf

发明人： Francois Jacquet ,  Jean-Pierre Schoellkopf

IPC分类号： G11C29/42

CPC分类号： G06F11/1008 ,  G06F11/1048

摘要： A memory circuit with an error correcting system comprising an address bus (102), an input data bus (108), and an output data bus (115), the circuit comprising a memory having an address bus (113), a data bus (114) and an error correcting circuit comprising an encoder (107). A first address register (104) is connected to the input address bus of the circuit for successively storing addresses corresponding to memory write operations only. A second data register (105) is connected to the input data bus of the circuit (108) for storing data transmitted to the encoder (107). Circuits make it possible to introduce a one-cycle shift into the memory writes, without modifying reads, giving the encoder more time to compute error correcting codes.

摘要翻译： 一种具有包括地址总线（102），输入数据总线（108）和输出数据总线（115）的纠错系统的存储器电路，该电路包括具有地址总线（113），数据总线 114）和包括编码器（107）的纠错电路。 第一地址寄存器（104）连接到电路的输入地址总线，用于仅依次存储对应于存储器写入操作的地址。 第二数据寄存器（105）连接到电路（108）的输入数据总线，用于存储发送到编码器（107）的数据。 电路使得可以在存储器写入中引入一个周期的移位，而不修改读取，给编码器更多的时间来计算纠错码。

公开(公告)号：US07271632B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10989097

申请日：2004-11-12

申请人： Denis Cottin ,  Christophe Garnier

发明人： Denis Cottin ,  Christophe Garnier

IPC分类号： H03K4/06

CPC分类号： H03K4/502

摘要： A ramp generator is provided that includes an amplifier, first and second transistors, a variable resistive load having a control electrode, and a capacitor. The amplifier has an inverting input that receives a first reference voltage, and an output connected to the gate of the first transistor. The first transistor has a source connected to a second reference voltage, and a drain connected to the non-inverting input of the amplifier and also to the variable resistive load. The second transistor mirrors the current of the first transistor so as to charge the capacitor, which is periodically discharged by a discharging circuit. In one embodiment, the generator further comprises a comparator, a filter, and an integrator that control the variable resistive load so as to generate a slope having characteristics that are noticeably independent from dispersion, from manufacturing methods, and temperature.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种斜坡发生器，其包括放大器，第一和第二晶体管，具有控制电极的可变电阻负载和电容器。 放大器具有接收第一参考电压的反相输入端和连接到第一晶体管的栅极的输出端。 第一晶体管具有连接到第二参考电压的源极，以及连接到放大器的非反相输入端以及连接到可变电阻负载的漏极。 第二晶体管反射第一晶体管的电流，以对由放电电路周期性地放电的电容器进行充电。 在一个实施例中，发生器还包括控制可变电阻负载的比较器，滤波器和积分器，以便产生具有与制造方法和温度明显独立于色散的特性的斜率。