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公开(公告)号：US08058041B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12167880
申请日：2008-07-03
Applicant: Alex Berlin , Edward Kendall Pye , Donald O'Connor
Inventor： Alex Berlin , Edward Kendall Pye , Donald O'Connor
IPC: C12P7/10
Abstract: A process for simultaneous saccharification and fermentation of a cellulosic solids fraction extracted from a lignocellulosic feedstock. The viscosity of the cellulosic solids fraction is reduced by intermixing with a liquid carbohydrate stream. A suitable liquid carbohydrate stream is a de-lignified liquids fraction that was previously separated from the solids fraction during processing of the lignocellulosic feedstock. Alternatively, the viscosity of the solids fraction may be reduced by commingling with a liquid carbohydrate stream comprising one or more monosaccharides. The reduced-viscosity cellulosic solids fraction is then commingled with a fermentative microbial inoculant and a cellulosic biomass-degrading enzyme composition. The commingled mixture is maintained in a pressurized reaction vessel under elevated temperatures to enable simultaneous enzymatic hydrolysis of the cellulosic solids to monosaccharides and fermentation of the monosaccharides to produce an ethanolic beer. The ethanolic beer is distillable for recovery of fuel-grade ethanol and a stillage that may be further processed.
Abstract translation: 用于从木质纤维素原料中提取的纤维素固体馏分的同时糖化和发酵的方法。 通过与液体碳水化合物流混合来降低纤维素固体分数的粘度。 合适的液体碳水化合物流是在木质纤维素原料的加工期间预先从固体部分分离的去木质化液体馏分。 或者，可以通过与包含一种或多种单糖的液体碳水化合物流混合来降低固体分数的粘度。 然后将降低粘度的纤维素固体部分与发酵微生物接种物和纤维素生物质降解酶组合物混合。 将混合的混合物在升高的温度下保持在加压反应容器中，以使纤维素固体同时酶水解成单糖并发酵单糖以产生乙醇啤酒。 乙醇啤酒可蒸馏以回收燃料级乙醇和可进一步加工的酒糟。
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公开(公告)号：US20100305244A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12705939
申请日：2010-02-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: The present invention provides derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content. Surprisingly, it has been found that consistent and predictable antioxidant activity may be provided by selecting for derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有某些脂族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现可以通过选择具有某种脂肪族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物来提供一致和可预测的抗氧化活性。
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公开(公告)号：US20100305243A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12705938
申请日：2010-02-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: The present invention provides softwood derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content. Surprisingly, it has been found that consistent and predictable antioxidant activity may be provided by selecting for derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有某些脂族羟基含量的天然木质素的软木衍生物。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现可以通过选择具有某种脂肪族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物来提供一致和可预测的抗氧化活性。
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07465791B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US12022831
申请日：2008-01-30
Applicant: Christer Hallberg , Donald O'Connor , Michael Rushton , Edward Kendall Pye , Gordon Gjennestad , Alex Berlin , John Ross MacLachlan
Inventor： Christer Hallberg , Donald O'Connor , Michael Rushton , Edward Kendall Pye , Gordon Gjennestad , Alex Berlin , John Ross MacLachlan
CPC classification number: C07H19/00 , B01D3/002 , B01D3/14 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/0288 , C02F3/34 , C02F11/04 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/04 , C12M21/04 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/04 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/09 , C12P5/023 , C12P7/00 , C12P7/08 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/54 , C12P19/14 , C13K1/02 , D21H17/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W10/23
Abstract: A modular process for organosolv fractionation of lignocellulosic feedstocks into component parts and further processing of said component parts into at least fuel-grade ethanol and four classes of lignin derivatives. The modular process comprises a first processing module configured for physico-chemically digesting lignocellulosic feedstocks with an organic solvent thereby producing a cellulosic solids fraction and a liquid fraction, a second processing module configured for producing at least a fuel-grade ethanol and a first class of novel lignin derivatives from the cellulosic solids fraction, a third processing module configured for separating a second class and a third class of lignin derivatives from the liquid fraction and further processing the liquid fraction to produce a distillate and a stillage, a fourth processing module configured for separating a fourth class of lignin derivatives from the stillage and further processing the stillage to produce a sugar syrup.
Abstract translation: 用于将木质纤维素原料有机溶剂分馏成组分并将所述组分部分进一步加工成至少燃料级乙醇和四类木质素衍生物的模块化方法。 模块化方法包括第一处理模块，其被配置用于用有机溶剂物理化学消化木质纤维素原料，从而产生纤维素固体部分和液体馏分，第二处理模块被配置用于生产至少燃料级乙醇和第一类 来自纤维素固体部分的新型木质素衍生物，第三处理模块，其被配置用于从液体馏分中分离第二类和第三类木质素衍生物，并进一步处理液体馏分以产生馏出物和釜馏塔;第四处理模块， 从釜中分离第四类木质素衍生物，并进一步处理釜渣以产生糖浆。
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25.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080299629A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12022831
申请日：2008-01-30
Applicant: Christer Hallberg , Donald O'Connor , Michael Rushton , Edward Kendall Pye , Gordon Gjennestad , Alex Berlin , John Ross MacLachlan
Inventor： Christer Hallberg , Donald O'Connor , Michael Rushton , Edward Kendall Pye , Gordon Gjennestad , Alex Berlin , John Ross MacLachlan
CPC classification number: C07H19/00 , B01D3/002 , B01D3/14 , B01D11/0226 , B01D11/0288 , C02F3/34 , C02F11/04 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/04 , C12M21/04 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/04 , C12M45/06 , C12M45/09 , C12P5/023 , C12P7/00 , C12P7/08 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/54 , C12P19/14 , C13K1/02 , D21H17/00 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W10/23
Abstract: A modular process for organosolv fractionation of lignocellulosic feedstocks into component parts and further processing of said component parts into at least fuel-grade ethanol and four classes of lignin derivatives. The modular process comprises a first processing module configured for physico-chemically digesting lignocellulosic feedstocks with an organic solvent thereby producing a cellulosic solids fraction and a liquid fraction, a second processing module configured for producing at least a fuel-grade ethanol and a first class of novel lignin derivatives from the cellulosic solids fraction, a third processing module configured for separating a second class and a third class of lignin derivatives from the liquid fraction and further processing the liquid fraction to produce a distillate and a stillage, a fourth processing module configured for separating a fourth class of lignin derivatives from the stillage and further processing the stillage to produce a sugar syrup.
Abstract translation: 用于将木质纤维素原料有机溶剂分馏成组分并将所述组分部分进一步加工成至少燃料级乙醇和四类木质素衍生物的模块化方法。 模块化方法包括第一处理模块，其被配置用于用有机溶剂物理化学消化木质纤维素原料，从而产生纤维素固体部分和液体馏分，第二处理模块被配置用于生产至少燃料级乙醇和第一类 来自纤维素固体部分的新型木质素衍生物，第三处理模块，其被配置用于从液体馏分中分离第二类和第三类木质素衍生物，并进一步处理液体馏分以产生馏出物和釜馏塔;第四处理模块， 从釜中分离第四类木质素衍生物，并进一步处理釜渣以产生糖浆。
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Patent Agency Ranking
26.发明申请Compositions and Methods for Improving Properties of Cellulosic Textile Materials with Xyloglucan Endotransglycosylase 审中-公开使用葡聚糖内切葡聚糖提高纤维素纺织材料性能的组合物和方法公开(公告)号：US20160333292A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-17
申请号：US15112465
申请日：2015-03-05
Applicant: Alex BERLIN , NOVOZYMES A/S
Inventor： Alex Berlin , Romil Benyamino , Jason Quinlan
CPC classification number: C11D3/38636 , C11D3/222 , C11D11/0017 , C12N9/1051 , C12Y204/01207 , D06M15/03 , D06M15/05 , D06M16/003 , D06M2101/06
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for modifying a cellulosic textile material comprising treating the cellulosic textile material with a composition comprising a xyloglucan endotransglycosylase and (a) a polymeric xyloglucan and a functionalized xyloglucan oligomer comprising a chemical group; (b) a polymeric xyloglucan functionalized with a chemical group and a functionalized xyloglucan oligomer comprising a chemical group; (c) a polymeric xyloglucan functionalized with a chemical group and a xyloglucan oligomer; (d) a polymeric xyloglucan functionalized with a chemical group; or (e) a functionalized xyloglucan oligomer comprising a chemical group, under conditions leading to a modified cellulosic textile material where the modified cellulosic textile material possesses a textile improvement compared to the unmodified cellulosic textile material. The present invention also relates to modified cellulosic textile materials with a textile improvement.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于改性纤维素纺织材料的方法，包括用包含木葡聚糖内转葡糖基酶的组合物和（a）聚合物木葡聚糖和包含化学基团的官能化木葡聚糖低聚物处理纤维素纺织材料; （b）由化学基团官能化的聚合物木葡聚糖和包含化学基团的官能化木葡聚糖低聚物; （c）用化学基团和木葡聚糖低聚物官能化的聚合物木葡聚糖; （d）用化学基团官能化的聚合物木葡聚糖; 或（e）在导致改性纤维素纺织材料的条件下，包含化学基团的官能化的木葡聚糖低聚物，其中与未改性的纤维素纺织材料相比，改性纤维素纺织材料具有纺织品改进。 本发明还涉及具有纺织品改进的改性纤维素纺织材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20150299951A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14570815
申请日：2014-12-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich BALAKSHIN , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan GRUNERT , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich BALAKSHIN , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan GRUNERT , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: The present invention provides derivatives of native lignin having certain aliphatic hydroxyl content. Surprisingly, it has been found that consistent and predictable antioxidant activity may be provided by selecting for derivatives of native lignin having certain aliphatic hydroxyl content.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有某些脂肪族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现通过选择具有某些脂族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物可以提供一致和可预测的抗氧化活性。
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公开(公告)号：US08431635B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US12705938
申请日：2010-02-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
IPC: C08L97/02
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to softwood lignin derivatives having an aliphatic hydroxyl content of from about 2.5 mmol/g to about 7 mmol/g lignin, and the preparation method thereof. The lignin derivatives have a desired antioxidant activity characterized by radical scavenging index (RSI). Another aspect of the invention relates to compositions comprising the softwood lignin derivative. Another aspect of the invention relates to a use of the softwood lignin derivatives comprising incorporating the softwood lignin derivatives into polymer compositions.
Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及具有约2.5mmol / g至约7mmol / g木质素的脂族羟基含量的软木木素衍生物及其制备方法。 木质素衍生物具有以自由基清除指数（RSI）为特征的所需抗氧化活性。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含软木木质素衍生物的组合物。 本发明的另一方面涉及软木木质素衍生物的用途，其包括将软木木质素衍生物掺入聚合物组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US08288460B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12705944
申请日：2010-02-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to hardwood lignin derivatives having an aliphatic hydroxyl content of from about 5.2 mmol/g to about 7 mmol/g lignin, and the preparation method thereof. The lignin derivatives have a desired antioxidant activity characterized by the normalized radical scavenging index (RSI). Another aspect of the invention relates to compositions comprising the hardwood lignin derivative. Another aspect of the invention relates to a use of the hardwood lignin derivatives comprising incorporating the hardwood lignin derivatives into polymer compositions.
Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及具有约5.2mmol / g至约7mmol / g木质素的脂族羟基含量的硬木素衍生物及其制备方法。 木质素衍生物具有所需的抗氧化活性，其特征在于归一化的自由基清除指数（RSI）。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含硬木木质素衍生物的组合物。 本发明的另一方面涉及硬木木质素衍生物的用途，其包括将硬木木质素衍生物掺入聚合物组合物中。
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公开(公告)号：US20100305241A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12705934
申请日：2010-02-15
Applicant: Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
Inventor： Mikhail Yurevich Balakshin , Alex Berlin , Humbert Thomas Dellicolli , Chadrick Adam Nathaniel Jordan Grunert , Vera Maximenko Gutman , Darwin Ortiz , Edward Kendall Pye
CPC classification number: C08L97/005 , A23K10/32 , A23L33/105 , A61K36/15 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/54 , A61K36/76 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J2397/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L23/02 , C08L57/00 , C08L2207/04 , C09K15/06 , D21C11/0007 , D21H11/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P60/877
Abstract: The present invention provides derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content. Surprisingly, it has been found that consistent and predictable antioxidant activity may be provided by selecting for derivatives of native lignin having a certain aliphatic hydroxyl content.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有某些脂族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现可以通过选择具有某种脂肪族羟基含量的天然木质素的衍生物来提供一致和可预测的抗氧化活性。
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