公开(公告)号：US5574244A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-12

申请号：US340537

申请日：1994-11-16

Applicant: James R. Powell ,  Morris Reich

Inventor： James R. Powell ,  Morris Reich

IPC: B28D1/00 ,  F41A1/04

CPC classification number: B28D1/00

Abstract: A method and machine 14 are provided for cutting a workpiece 12 such as concrete. A gun barrel 16 is provided for repetitively loading projectiles 22 therein and is supplied with a pressurized propellant from a storage tank 28. A thermal storage tank 32,32A is disposed between the propellant storage tank 28 and the gun barrel 16 for repetitively receiving and heating propellant charges which are released in the gun barrel 16 for repetitively firing projectiles 22 therefrom toward the workpiece 12. In a preferred embodiment, hypervelocity of the projectiles 22 is obtained for cutting the concrete workpiece 12 by fracturing thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于切割诸如混凝土的工件12的方法和机器14。 提供枪筒16，用于在其中重复地装载弹丸22，并且从储罐28供应加压推进剂。蓄热箱32,32A设置在推进剂储存箱28和枪管16之间，以重复地接收和加热 在炮筒16中释放的推进剂装料，用于将射出物22从其向工件12重复射出。在优选实施例中，获得了射弹22的超高速，用于通过压碎来切割混凝土工件12。

公开(公告)号：US5511488A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US232940

申请日：1994-04-25

Applicant: James R. Powell ,  Gordon T. Danby ,  John Morena

Inventor： James R. Powell ,  Gordon T. Danby ,  John Morena

IPC: B60L13/06 ,  B60L13/08 ,  B60L13/10 ,  B61B13/08 ,  E01B25/30 ,  B60L13/04 ,  B61L23/00 ,  E01B25/00

CPC classification number: E01B25/305 ,  B60L13/06 ,  B60L13/08 ,  B60L13/10 ,  B61B13/08 ,  B60L2200/26 ,  B60L2220/14 ,  Y02T30/30

Abstract: The electromagnetic induction ground vehicle levitation guideway includes a beam support member, and a transverse structural slab member mounted on top of the beam support member. The structural slab member includes top and bottom structural plates mounted to the top and bottom surface of the structural slab member. The guideway includes vertical lift, lateral stability, and linear synchronous motor coils with a null flux geometry in the guideway that interact with superconducting magnets of the vehicle, allowing the vehicle to safely reach speeds of up to 350 mph with relatively low power consumption. A kinetic energy absorption structure is provided on the guideway that is capable of high speed mechanical braking of the vehicle if the superconducting magnets of the vehicle fail. A sloped top protective cover over the energy absorption means is provided to minimize adhesion and buildup of snow and ice, and extends over the sides of the guideway. Sensors are also mounted to the guideway for detecting the presence of heavy objects contacting the guideway, and for determining the location and speed of the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 电磁感应车辆悬浮导轨包括梁支撑构件和安装在梁支撑构件的顶部上的横向结构板坯构件。 结构板坯构件包括安装到结构板坯构件的顶表面和底表面的顶部和底部结构板。 导轨包括垂直升降机，横向稳定器和线性同步电动机线圈，其在导轨中具有零通量几何形状，与车辆的超导磁体相互作用，允许车辆以相对较低的功率消耗安全地达到高达350mph的速度。 如果车辆的超导磁体失效，则在导轨上提供动能吸收结构，其能够对车辆进行高速机械制动。 提供能量吸收装置上方的倾斜的顶部保护盖以最小化雪和冰的粘附和积聚，并且延伸在导轨的侧面上。 传感器也安装在导轨上，用于检测与导轨接触的重物体的存在，以及用于确定车辆的位置和速度。

公开(公告)号：US4803974A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-14

申请号：US105733

申请日：1987-10-07

Applicant: James R. Powell

Inventor： James R. Powell

IPC: A61C17/02 ,  A61H9/00

CPC classification number: A61C17/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oral lavage apparatus. The apparatus includes a hand-held trigger actuated device for providing liquid in streams of pulses and an external reservoir for holding the liquid to be distributed through the device. The invention is additionally chracterized in that all elements may be easily stored inside the reservoir when the trigger actuated device is not in use. This provides the two-fold benefit of portability while maintaining a sufficient amount of liquid to supply to the hand-held device.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种口腔灌洗装置。 该装置包括用于以脉冲流提供液体的手持触发器致动装置和用于保持待分配通过装置的液体的外部储存器。 另外，本发明的特征在于，当触发器启动装置不使用时，所有元件可容易地储存在储存器内部。 这提供了便携性的两重优点，同时保持足够量的液体供应到手持装置。

公开(公告)号：US4370135A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US203386

申请日：1980-10-31

Applicant: James R. Powell

Inventor： James R. Powell

IPC: A61C13/34 ,  G09B23/28 ,  A61C11/00

CPC classification number: G09B23/283

Abstract: Upper and lower plaster study models are cast in sequence from impressions held in trays positioned over the same base former having a molding cavity dimensioned close to the final trimmed shape of the base portions of the study models. Tray alignments procedures utilized during the casting operations guide positioning of the trays to enable formation of study models that require minimal trimming.

Abstract translation: 上层和下层石膏研究模型依次放置在位于相同底座上的托盘中的印模上，该模具具有尺寸接近研究模型基部的最终修剪形状的模腔。 在铸造操作期间使用的托盘对准程序指导托盘的定位，以形成需要最小修剪的研究模型。

公开(公告)号：US4309249A

公开(公告)日：1982-01-05

申请号：US81988

申请日：1979-10-04

Applicant: Meyer Steinberg ,  James R. Powell ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Pierre Grand ,  Herbert Kouts

Inventor： Meyer Steinberg ,  James R. Powell ,  Hiroshi Takahashi ,  Pierre Grand ,  Herbert Kouts

IPC: G21C1/30 ,  G21G1/00

CPC classification number: G21C1/30 ,  G21G1/00 ,  G21Y2002/601 ,  G21Y2004/30 ,  Y02E30/37

Abstract: A device for producing fissile material inside of fabricated nuclear elements so that they can be used to produce power in nuclear power reactors. Fuel elements, for example, of a LWR are placed in pressure tubes in a vessel surrounding a liquid lead-bismuth flowing columnar target. A linear-accelerator proton beam enters the side of the vessel and impinges on the dispersed liquid lead-bismuth columns and produces neutrons which radiate through the surrounding pressure tube assembly or blanket containing the nuclear fuel elements. These neutrons are absorbed by the natural fertile uranium-238 elements and are transformed to fissile plutonium-239. The fertile fuel is thus enriched in fissile material to a concentration whereby they can be used in power reactors. After use in the power reactors, dispensed depleted fuel elements can be reinserted into the pressure tubes surrounding the target and the nuclear fuel regenerated for further burning in the power reactor.

Abstract translation: 用于在制造的核元素内部生产易裂变材料的装置，使得它们可以用于在核动力堆中产生电力。 例如，LWR的燃料元件被放置在围绕液体铅 - 铋流动柱状靶的容器中的压力管中。 线性加速器质子束进入容器的侧面并撞击在分散的液体铅 - 铋柱上，并产生通过包含核燃料元件的周围压力管组件或毯子辐射的中子。 这些中子被天然的铀-238元素吸收并被转化为易裂变钚-239。 因此，肥沃的燃料富集了易裂变材料，使其能够用于动力反应堆。 在动力反应堆中使用后，分配的耗尽的燃料元件可以重新插入到围绕目标的压力管中，并且核燃料被再生以在动力反应器中进一步燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US4085590A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-25

申请号：US646703

申请日：1976-01-05

Applicant: James R. Powell ,  Francis J. Salzano

Inventor： James R. Powell ,  Francis J. Salzano

IPC: F01K25/00 ,  F01K25/10

CPC classification number: F01K25/00

Abstract: Method of producing high energy pressurized gas working fluid power from a low energy, low temperature heat source, wherein the compression energy is gained by using the low energy heat source to desorb hydrogen gas from a metal hydride bed and the desorbed hydrogen for producing power is recycled to the bed, where it is re-adsorbed, with the recycling being powered by the low energy heat source. In one embodiment, the adsorption-desorption cycle provides a chemical compressor that is powered by the low energy heat source, and the compressor is connected to a regenerative gas turbine having a high energy, high temperature heat source with the recycling being powered by the low energy heat source.

Abstract translation: 从低能量低温热源生产高能量加压气体工作流体动力的方法，其中通过使用低能热源从氢化物床解吸氢气和用于产生动力的解吸氢来获得压缩能量， 再循环到床上，在那里被再吸附，再循环由低能量热源供电。 在一个实施方案中，吸附 - 解吸周期提供由低能量热源供电的化学压缩机，并且压缩机连接到具有高能量，高温热源的再生式燃气轮机，其循环由低 能源热源。

公开(公告)号：US3509706A

公开(公告)日：1970-05-05

申请号：US3509706D

申请日：1968-10-02

Applicant: JOHN B MCCUTCHEON ,  JAMES R POWELL

Inventor： MCCUTCHEON JOHN B ,  POWELL JAMES R

IPC: A01D46/253 ,  A01G19/08

CPC classification number: A01D46/253

公开(公告)号：USD668008S1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US29402107

申请日：2011-09-21

Applicant: James R. Powell

Designer： James R. Powell

公开(公告)号：US07368091B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US10250097

申请日：2003-06-03

Applicant: Bernard Manowitz ,  Morris Reich ,  James R. Powell ,  Louis Ventre, Jr.

Inventor： Bernard Manowitz ,  Morris Reich ,  James R. Powell ,  Louis Ventre, Jr.

IPC: B32B9/04

CPC classification number: G21F5/005 ,  G21Y2002/301 ,  G21Y2002/304 ,  G21Y2002/60 ,  G21Y2004/30 ,  Y10S588/90

Abstract: A package and process of using the package for disposal of radioactive cesium and strontium waste capsules. The package comprises a standard Hanford vitrified high-level waste canister as an outer container, which is approximately filled with three components: the first is a monolithic material with a defined cavity having a composite density less than about 3.5 grams per cubic centimeter and a melting temperature above that expected within the disposal package; the second is a frame for limiting relative movement of the capsules; and, the third are components forming an uninterrupted physical contact, thermal conduction pathway from the waste container to the outside of the package. The package includes lids for closing the disposal package. In the method of the invention, the capsules are loaded into position within the monolithic material, encased in thermally conducting material, and then lids are added to close the package.

Abstract translation: 使用包装处理放射性铯和锶废胶囊的包装和工艺。 该包装包括标准的Hanford玻璃化高级废物罐作为外部容器，其大致填充有三个部件：第一个是具有限定的空腔的整体材料，其复合密度小于约3.5克/立方厘米，熔化 温度高于预期的处置包装; 第二个是用于限制胶囊的相对运动的框架; 第三个是形成从废物容器到包装外部的不间断物理接触，热传导路径的部件。 包装包括用于关闭处理包装的盖子。 在本发明的方法中，将胶囊装入整体材料内的位置，包裹在导热材料中，然后加盖盖以封闭包装。

公开(公告)号：US06558308B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

申请号：US10063460

申请日：2002-04-25

Applicant: James R. Powell ,  Morris Reich

Inventor： James R. Powell ,  Morris Reich

IPC: A62D300

CPC classification number: G21F9/305 ,  B09B3/0075 ,  C03B5/005 ,  C03B5/021 ,  C03B5/08 ,  G21F9/308 ,  Y02P40/52

Abstract: The Advanced Vitrification System (AVS) Melting Process is a process for vitrification of waste in a disposable canister. In the process, waste is dropped into the disposable canister from the top. While the waste is being dropped into the disposable canister, radiant energy is added to the space above the waste in the canister, such that the temperature of the gaseous atmosphere above the waste is higher than the melting point of the waste. Since only the space above the waste in the canister is heated, the temperature of the melt decreases with increasing depth of the waste in the canister. The decreasing temperature permits a small surface melt volume to be maintained and solidified product to form with increasing depth. The process continues until the disposable canister is filled, then all heating is stopped and the disposable canister allowed to cool to ambient temperature.

Abstract translation: 先进的玻璃化系统（AVS）熔化过程是一次性罐中废物玻璃化的过程。 在此过程中，垃圾从顶部落入一次性罐中。 当废物被丢弃到一次性罐中时，辐射能量被添加到罐中的废物上方的空间中，使得废物上方的气态气体的温度高于废物的熔点。 由于只有罐中的废物上方的空间被加热，熔体的温度随着罐中废物的深度的增加而减小。 降低的温度允许保持小的表面熔融体积并且随着深度增加而形成固化的产品。 该过程一直持续到一次性罐被填充，然后停止所有加热并且一次性罐被允许冷却至环境温度。