Abstract:
A primer tank having a nozzle assembly which uniformly distributes nitrogen or other vapor-generating gas against a primer liquid in the tank to generate a primer vapor for the priming of a semiconductor wafer substrate. The nozzle assembly includes a conduit to which is confluently attached a nozzle head having a nozzle plate. Multiple openings are provided in the nozzle plate to substantially uniformly distribute nitrogen or other inert gas against the surface of the primer liquid over a large area to generate a primer mist from the primer liquid and substantially reduce the formation of primer droplets in the tank.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a novel ammonium salt of an organic acid. When the salt is used as a base additive for a chemically amplified resist, the environmental stability of the resist can be enhanced, and the T-top phenomenon can be effectively prevented. In addition, the line width change caused by acid diffusion can be prevented, and the E0 value of the resist can be decreased.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a ring-opened polymer, which is prepared by reacting at least one pericyclic olefin elected from those represented by formulae (I) and (II) through ring-opening metathesis polymerization wherein A and B may be the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydrogen, C3-20 cyclic or pericyclic alkyl, C1-20 linear and branched alkyl, C6-20 aryl, C7-20 arylalkyl, C7-20 alkylaryl, silyl, alkylsilyl, germyl, alkylgermyl, alkoxycarbonyl, acyl, and a heterocylic group; or, A and B are linked together to form a C3-20 saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; C is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, —CH2—, and —SiH2—, wherein each R1 is independently selected from C1-20 alkyl and phenyl; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, and C1-20 alkyl; and each n is an integer from 1 to 6.
Abstract:
A nano/micro-patterned optical device includes a soft film substrate and nano/micro thin wires. A surface of the soft film substrate includes a nano/micro-pattern formed through a lithography process, and the nano/micro-pattern includes a plurality of depressed grooves. The nano/micro thin wires are placed in the depressed grooves, and used to form a plurality of optical waveguides, in which the optical waveguides include at least one optical coupling region, and the optical coupling region is located on a joining position of the optical waveguides. A fabrication method of the nano/micro-patterned optical device is also provided.
Abstract:
A photosensitive material for use in semiconductor manufacture comprises a copolymer that includes a plurality of photoresist chains and a plurality of hydrophobic chains, each hydrophobic chain attached to the end of one of the photoresist chains. The copolymer in response to externally applied energy will self-assemble to a photoresist layer and a hydrophobic layer.
Abstract:
A method of lithography patterning includes forming a first resist pattern on a substrate, the first resist pattern including a plurality of openings therein on the substrate; forming a second resist pattern on the substrate and within the plurality of openings of the first resist pattern, the second resist pattern including at least one opening therein on the substrate; and removing the first resist pattern to uncover the substrate underlying the first resist pattern.
Abstract:
An improved method of forming an integrated circuit that includes a dual damascene interconnect is described. A contact via hole is formed in a dielectric layer disposed above a semiconductor substrate. A protective layer is disposed on top of the dielectric layer and in the contact via hole, and subsequently forming as a recessed plug in the via, followed by etching to form a trench to complete formation of a dual damascene opening.
Abstract:
An improved method of forming an integrated circuit that includes a dual damascene interconnect is described. A contact via hole is formed in a dielectric layer disposed above a semiconductor substrate. A protective layer is disposed on top of the dielectric layer and in the contact via hole, and subsequently forming as a recessed plug in the via, followed by etching to form a trench to complete formation of a dual damascene opening.
Abstract:
A system and method for automatic SPC chart generation including a storage device and a data acquisition module. The storage device stores a chamber management tree, a recipe window management tree, a parameter configuration table and multiple chart profile records. The data acquisition module, which resides in a memory, acquires multiple process events and parameter values corresponding to the process events and a process parameter, selects a relevant statistical algorithm, calculates a statistical value by applying the statistical algorithm to the parameter values, creates a new chart profile record and a parameter statistics record therein if the chart profile record is absent, and stores the statistical values and measured time in the parameter statistics record.
Abstract:
A method for forming dual damascene structures within a semiconductor device utilizes a plug material that is soluble in alkaline developers such as 2.38 wt % TMAH. The plug material is introduced into openings initially formed in a dielectric film and extends up to at least the top surface of the dielectric film. The plug material is polymeric in nature and is baked to cross link the polymeric material. The dielectric layer with openings filled with the cross-linked plugged material is patterned and etched to produce dual damascene openings.