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公开(公告)号：US5688021A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US586459
申请日：1996-01-11
申请人： Johann Tomforde , Werner Nowak , Jens Manske , Walter Berlinger
发明人： Johann Tomforde , Werner Nowak , Jens Manske , Walter Berlinger
CPC分类号： B62D31/003 , B62D23/005 , B62D25/02
摘要： The invention relates to a body for a motor car, especially a small car, in which the load-bearing structure of the body is formed by what is referred to as a "space-frame" structure. In the floor region and in the side region behind the doors, surface elements are integrated in a sealing and permanent manner into the framework structure and are in part closed off by window panes inserted in a sealing manner or by a roof inserted in a sealing manner. At the front, the body is closed off by a nose module which can be bolted on in a sealing manner, can be preassembled ready for operation and can be closed off laterally and at the rear by a side door fitted in a sealing manner and a tailgate, respectively. The outward-facing flat sides of the sections of the framework structure which lie above the beltline are exposed and in this region the bars are in each case shaped to match the desired surface profile of the body and--apart from a paint finish--directly form the body exterior surface area. Below the beltline, the framework structure is covered with panelling components which are connected removably to the framework structure, do not have a load-bearing function and, together with the lower portions of the doors and of the tailgate and with the nose module, determine the shape of the body in this lower region. The vehicle produced in this way is not only very easy to repair overall as minor damage to simple manner alternatives to the body but it is for dimensional be produced and made regards relatively also possible in a and formal body available.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于汽车，特别是小型汽车的车身，其中主体的承载结构由所谓的“空间框架”结构形成。 在地板区域和门后的侧面区域中，表面元件以密封和永久的方式集成到框架结构中，并且通过以密封方式插入的窗玻璃或通过以密封方式插入的屋顶部分地封闭 。 在前部，通过可以以密封方式螺栓连接的鼻模块封闭身体，可以预组装准备操作，并且可以通过以密封方式安装的侧门侧向和后方封闭， 尾门。 框架结构的位于带状线之上的部分的向外平坦的侧面被暴露，并且在该区域中，条形每一种形状都能够匹配主体的期望的表面轮廓，并且与油漆涂层直接形成 身体外表面积。 在皮带下方，框架结构被可拆卸地连接到框架结构的镶板部件覆盖，不具有承载功能，并且与门和后挡板的下部以及与前端模块一起确定 在这个较低的地区的身体的形状。 以这种方式生产的车辆不仅容易整体修复，而且对身体的简单方式的轻微损伤也是非常容易的，但是对于尺寸的制造而言，在可用的和正式的身体中也是可能的。
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公开(公告)号：USD312354S
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US95654
申请日：1987-09-14
申请人： Johann Tomforde , Knut Bormann
设计人： Johann Tomforde , Knut Bormann
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公开(公告)号：US4697843A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US934869
申请日：1986-11-25
申请人： Johann Tomforde
发明人： Johann Tomforde
CPC分类号： B60J3/0204
摘要： In an anti-glare device for motor vehicles, a sun visor, which is arranged on the under-side of the front hollow transverse roof beam, can be displaced from a basic position, in which the sun visor is located approximately beneath the transverse roof beam, into an extended position, in which the sun visor projects into the region of the windscreen. In order to displace the sun visor a guide linkage is provided, which influences the sliding path of the sun visor and which is fastened within the cavity of the transverse roof beam. A drive means is further provided within the cavity of the transverse roof beam, which adjusts the sun visor by a corresponding control via the guide linkage or a displacing lever. By virtue of the described anti-glare device, an infinite and automatic adjustment of the sun visor is possible, by means of a switch fitted to the steering wheel, for example.
摘要翻译： 在用于机动车辆的防眩光装置中，设置在前中空横向屋顶梁的下侧上的遮阳板可以从基本位置移位，其中遮阳板位于横向屋顶的大致下方 光束进入延伸位置，其中遮阳板投射到挡风玻璃的区域中。 为了移动遮阳板，提供了一个导向连杆，其引导遮阳板的滑动路径并将其固定在横向屋顶梁的空腔内。 驱动装置还设置在横向屋顶梁的空腔内，通过相应的控制通过导向连杆或移动杆来调节遮阳板。 凭借所述的防眩光装置，例如可以通过安装在方向盘上的开关对遮阳板进行无限的自动调节。
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24.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4616869A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-14
申请号：US561231
申请日：1983-12-14
申请人： Bruno Sacco , Johann Tomforde , Joachim Paschke , Harald Leschke
发明人： Bruno Sacco , Johann Tomforde , Joachim Paschke , Harald Leschke
CPC分类号： B62D35/008 , Y10S180/903
摘要： An aerodynamic fairing, made of a plastic material, for the outer laterally disposed longitudinally extending members, i.e., rocker panels, of bodies for passenger cars and utility-type motor vehicles, which, in conjunction with the outer wall of the longitudinal members, form a closed hollow body; in order to be able to extend a fairing of this type as far in the downward direction as is necessary for aerodynamic reasons, yet minimize the risk of damage to the fairing, the construction according to the present invention is such that the fairing comprises an upper zone, made of a plastic material which is comparatively dimensionally stable or form-rigid, and of a lower zone which can be elastically deformed and which is fastened to the upper zone in a preferably detachable manner, and in that the lower zone enables a reduction in its height in the event of contact with the ground by including predetermined flexing points or intentional bending places which facilitate such a height reduction.
摘要翻译： 一种由塑料材料制成的空气动力整流罩，用于乘客车辆和实用型机动车辆的外侧横向设置的纵向延伸构件即摇臂板，其与纵向构件的外壁结合形成 封闭的空心体; 为了能够以空气动力学原理所需的向下方向延伸这种类型的整流罩，同时将整流罩的损坏风险降至最低，根据本发明的结构使得整流罩包括上部 区域由比较尺寸稳定或形状刚性的塑料材料制成，以及可以弹性变形的下部区域，并且以优选可拆卸的方式固定到上部区域，并且下部区域能够减少 在与地面接触的情况下，通过包括预定的弯曲点或有利的弯曲位置来促进这种高度减小。
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公开(公告)号：US4591204A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US600816
申请日：1984-04-16
IPC分类号： B60J1/17 , B60J10/24 , B60J10/79 , B60J10/84 , B60J10/86 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D25/04 , B60J5/00
摘要： An automotive vehicle body having side windows separated by a column is provided with an adjustable cover for the column which is aligned with the outer surfaces of the window. The cover is made from glass, light-permeable synthetic resin, or the like. Transverse adjustment is provided to facilitate alignment with the window surfaces. Gaskets are provided to seal adjoining doors.
摘要翻译： 具有由柱分开的侧窗的机动车体设置有与窗的外表面对准的柱的可调节盖。 该盖由玻璃，透光性合成树脂等制成。 提供横向调整以便于与窗表面对齐。 提供垫圈以密封相邻的门。
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公开(公告)号：US4402537A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US166397
申请日：1980-07-07
CPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R19/04 , B60R19/26 , B60R2019/1886
摘要： A vehicle bumper which includes a shaped member supporting part that is open toward the front and is braced on fixed vehicle parts. The supporting part exchangeably accepts at least one energy-absorption member and includes at least one skirt that extends downwardly. The shaped member supporting part and at least a middle zone of the skirt are made in one piece and are formed of a filament-reinforced plastic. A filament content of the shaped supporting part is increased by a predetermined multiple with respect to a filament content of the skirt.
摘要翻译： 一种车辆保险杠，其包括朝向前方开口并且被固定在固定车辆部件上的成形构件支撑部。 支撑部分可交换地接受至少一个能量吸收构件，并且包括至少一个向下延伸的裙部。 成形构件支撑部分和裙部的至少中间区域制成一体并且由细丝增强塑料形成。 成形支撑部件的长丝含量相对于裙部的细丝长度增加预定倍数。
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公开(公告)号：US4268892A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US84536
申请日：1979-10-15
申请人： Peter Pfeiffer , Johann Tomforde
发明人： Peter Pfeiffer , Johann Tomforde
CPC分类号： B60Q1/26 , B60H1/248 , B60Q1/0005
摘要： A diffusion lens for rear lights of vehicles, especially of motor vehicles, which are drawn far about the vehicle rear section into the area of the side wall whereby the diffusion lens includes step-shaped offsets, as viewed in plan view, such that individual light exit surfaces are formed which are each disposed approximately in a vehicle transverse plane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆，特别是机动车辆的后灯的漫射透镜，其被绘制成远离车辆后部进入侧壁的区域，由此散射透镜包括阶梯形偏移，如平面图所示，使得各个光 形成出口表面，其各自大致设置在车辆横向平面中。
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公开(公告)号：US4039225A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US291184
申请日：1972-09-22
申请人： Johann Tomforde
发明人： Johann Tomforde
CPC分类号： B60N2/2839 , B60N2/286
摘要： A shell-shaped children's seat for motor vehicles which is equipped with a headrest terminating in a backrest and with an impact member extending over the width of the shell and resting on the associated shell edge portions within the area of the seating surface; the impact member thereby extends rearwardly up to the transitional area of the backrest and the headrest, is pivotally connected thereat and can be tilted up visor-like after the disengagement of a locking device to facilitate ingress and egress of the seat.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的壳形儿童座椅，其具有终止于靠背中的头枕和在壳体的宽度上延伸并抵靠在座表面的区域内的相关壳体边缘部分上的冲击构件; 冲击构件因此向后延伸到靠背和头枕的过渡区域，并且枢转地连接在其上，并且可以在锁定装置脱离接合以便于座椅的入口和出口之后向上倾斜向上俯视。
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公开(公告)号：US6000748A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US790943
申请日：1997-01-29
CPC分类号： B62D25/163 , B62D65/06
摘要： In a region between at least two mutually adjacent body parts, an assembly template is connected to the body support structure, which template has at least one adjustment edge against which the adjacent body parts can be aligned. The template is centered on centering pins of vehicle door hinges and the adjustment edge serves to position a fender part with respect to the door.
摘要翻译： 在至少两个相互相邻的主体部分之间的区域中，组装模板连接到主体支撑结构，该模板具有至少一个调节边缘，相邻的主体部件可与该对准边对齐。 模板以车门铰链的定心销为中心，调节边缘用于相对于门定位翼子板部分。
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公开(公告)号：USD389783S
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US66483
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： Johann Tomforde , Jens Manske , Volker Leutz , Martin Kahl
设计人： Johann Tomforde , Jens Manske , Volker Leutz , Martin Kahl
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