公开(公告)号：US20090011774A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12217570

申请日：2008-07-07

Applicant: Cheng Shan ,  Hyeon-Woo Lee ,  Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Do-Young Kim ,  Eun-Taek Lim ,  Jung-Soo Woo ,  Deok-Ki Kim ,  Geun-Ho Lee ,  Yong-Ho Park

Inventor： Cheng Shan ,  Hyeon-Woo Lee ,  Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Do-Young Kim ,  Eun-Taek Lim ,  Jung-Soo Woo ,  Deok-Ki Kim ,  Geun-Ho Lee ,  Yong-Ho Park

IPC: H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: G01S5/0205 ,  G01S5/0036 ,  G01S5/14 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W72/04

Abstract: A method and apparatus for estimating a geo-location of a terminal in a wireless communication system are provided. In a method of operating a terminal for providing geo-location information in a cognitive ratio (CR) system, the method includes obtaining first ranging information and transmitting a first ranging code to a base station (BS) in a network entry process; receiving an allocated second ranging resource from the BS; and transmitting a second ranging code.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于估计无线通信系统中的终端的地理位置的方法和装置。 在一种用于在认知比（CR）系统中提供地理位置信息的终端的操作方法中，所述方法包括在网络进入过程中获得第一测距信息并向基站发送第一测距码; 从所述BS接收分配的第二测距资源; 以及发送第二测距码。

公开(公告)号：US07333550B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US10696070

申请日：2003-10-28

Applicant: Sung-Kwon Hong

Inventor： Sung-Kwon Hong

IPC: H04L5/12 ,  H04L23/02

CPC classification number: H04L1/0003 ,  H04L27/3411 ,  Y02D50/10

Abstract: A discontinuous transmission (DTX) bit processing method for a multirate modulation scheme is provided. The method comprises receiving a symbol; determining whether the symbol comprises at least one DTX bit; mapping the symbol to a predetermined mapping point (S) on an IQ plane; minimizing a transmission power level if the symbol has at least one DTX bit; and transmitting the symbol in the transmission power level of the mapping point.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于多速率调制方案的不连续传输（DTX）位处理方法。 该方法包括：接收符号; 确定所述符号是否包括至少一个DTX位; 将符号映射到IQ平面上的预定映射点（S）; 如果符号具有至少一个DTX位，则最小化传输功率电平; 以及在所述映射点的发送功率电平中发送所述符号。

公开(公告)号：US20070155338A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11649185

申请日：2007-01-03

Applicant: Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Do-Young Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Seung-Hoon Park

Inventor： Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Do-Young Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Seung-Hoon Park

IPC: H04B7/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0026 ,  H04B7/022 ,  H04B7/026 ,  H04B7/2606 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/382 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0006 ,  H04L1/0009 ,  H04L2001/0097 ,  H04W16/26 ,  H04W40/08

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for transmitting data using an Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) scheme in a mobile communication system with a Relay Station (RS). A relay indicator value is received indicating a strength of a downlink signal transmitted to a destination through a relay path including the RS and a direct indicator value indicating a strength of an downlink signal directly transmitted to the destination via a direct path without passing through the RS. Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) levels are determined using the relay and direct indicator values for both the relay and direct paths. Bandwidth efficiencies are found in correspondence with the MCS levels and are compared depending on whether the relay path or the direct path is used. A path resulting in a higher bandwidth efficiency is selected to generate a data frame having a structure corresponding to the selected path. The data frame is transmitted to the destination or the RS.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在具有中继站（RS）的移动通信系统中使用自适应调制和编码（AMC）方案发送数据的装置和方法。 接收到指示通过包括RS的中继路径发送到目的地的下行链路信号的强度的指示符值，以及指示经由直接路径直接发送到目的地的下行链路信号的强度的直接指示符值，而不经过RS 。 调制和编码方案（MCS）级别是使用中继和直接指示符值来确定的。 根据MCS级别发现带宽效率，并根据中继路径还是直接路径进行比较。 选择导致更高带宽效率的路径以生成具有与所选路径相对应的结构的数据帧。 数据帧发送到目的地或RS。

公开(公告)号：US20070051998A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11387563

申请日：2006-03-22

Applicant: Deok-Sin Kil ,  Kwon Hong ,  Seung-Jin Yeom

Inventor： Deok-Sin Kil ,  Kwon Hong ,  Seung-Jin Yeom

IPC: H01L29/94

CPC classification number: H01L29/7881 ,  H01L29/40114 ,  H01L29/513

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device with a dielectric structure and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The dielectric structure includes: a first dielectric layer having a dielectric constant of approximately 25 or higher; a second dielectric layer including a material having a crystallization rate lower than the first dielectric layer and formed over the first dielectric layer; and a third dielectric layer including a material substantially identical to that of the first dielectric layer and formed over the second dielectric layer.

Abstract translation: 提供具有介电结构的半导体存储器件及其制造方法。 电介质结构包括：介电常数约为25或更高的第一介电层; 第二电介质层，其包括具有比所述第一电介质层低的结晶化率的材料，并形成在所述第一介电层上; 以及第三电介质层，其包括与所述第一电介质层的材料基本相同的材料，并形成在所述第二电介质层上。

公开(公告)号：US20070004154A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11264028

申请日：2005-11-02

Applicant: Kwon Hong ,  Kwan-Yong Lim

Inventor： Kwon Hong ,  Kwan-Yong Lim

IPC: H01L21/336 ,  H01L29/792

CPC classification number: H01L21/28273 ,  H01L29/513 ,  H01L29/7881

Abstract: A dielectric structure in a nonvolatile memory device and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The dielectric structure includes: a first oxide layer; a first high-k dielectric film formed on the first oxide layer, wherein the first high-k dielectric film includes one selected from materials with a dielectric constant of approximately 9 or higher and a compound of at least two of the materials; and a second oxide layer formed on the first high-k dielectric film.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种非易失性存储器件中的电介质结构及其制造方法。 介电结构包括：第一氧化物层; 形成在所述第一氧化物层上的第一高k电介质膜，其中所述第一高k电介质膜包括介电常数约为9或更高的材料和至少两种所述材料的化合物中的一种; 以及形成在第一高k电介质膜上的第二氧化物层。

公开(公告)号：US07089480B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US10622781

申请日：2003-07-21

Applicant: Young Woo Yun ,  Ki Jun Kim ,  Sung Lark Kwon ,  Young Jo Lee ,  Sung Kwon Hong

Inventor： Young Woo Yun ,  Ki Jun Kim ,  Sung Lark Kwon ,  Young Jo Lee ,  Sung Kwon Hong

IPC: H03M13/03

CPC classification number: H04L1/0071 ,  H03M13/11 ,  H03M13/271 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2903 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/6362 ,  H03M13/6368 ,  H03M13/6375 ,  H03M13/6381 ,  H03M13/6508 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0066 ,  H04L1/0069 ,  H04L1/08 ,  H04W88/181

Abstract: A rate matching method is provided for a mobile communication system that performs an adjustment to a code rate based on an optimal level by puncturing or repetition to respective bit streams of transport channels. The rate matching method is preferably applicable to uplink and downlink rate matching for channel coding including turbo coding, convolutional coding and the like. The rate matching method for uplink can include executing coding for bits of a transport channel, and branching off the bits into a plurality of sequences, constructing a first interleaving pattern for the plurality of sequences, constructing a virtual interleaving pattern for at least one sequence based on a mapping rule with a corresponding first interleaving pattern and calculating different bit shifting values in each column of each virtual interleaving pattern. Then, a bit position to be punctured is determined in each constructed virtual interleaving pattern using the calculated bit shifting values.

公开(公告)号：US07042034B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-09

申请号：US10759457

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: Kwon Hong

Inventor： Kwon Hong

IPC: H01L27/108

CPC classification number: H01L28/90 ,  H01L28/55 ,  H01L28/60

Abstract: The disclosure provides a capacitor including a lower electrode, a surface of which can be formed of Pt, and an inner part of which can be formed of metal having good antioxidant properties. The inner part of the lower electrode can be formed by depositing Ru or Ir with an electro plating process. It is possible to improve the leakage current characteristics by forming the surface of the lower electrode with Pt. Also it is possible to perform a thermal treatment at a high temperature in an oxygen atmosphere, because the inner part of the lower electrode resists or prevents diffusion of oxygen, so that a high dielectric layer can be obtained.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种电容器，其包括下电极，其表面可以由Pt形成，并且其内部可由具有良好抗氧化性质的金属形成。 下部电极的内部可以通过电镀工艺沉积Ru或Ir来形成。 通过用Pt形成下电极的表面，可以提高漏电流特性。 也可以在氧气氛中在高温下进行热处理，因为下部电极的内部阻止或阻止氧的扩散，从而可以获得高介电层。

公开(公告)号：US20060079240A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11214312

申请日：2005-08-29

Applicant: Frank Hanns Fitzek ,  Carl Wijting ,  Jeroen Theeuwes ,  Petar Popovski ,  Ramjee Prasad ,  Chang-Ho Suh ,  Seok-Hyun Yoon ,  Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Jung-Min Ro

Inventor： Frank Hanns Fitzek ,  Carl Wijting ,  Jeroen Theeuwes ,  Petar Popovski ,  Ramjee Prasad ,  Chang-Ho Suh ,  Seok-Hyun Yoon ,  Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Jung-Min Ro

IPC: H04Q7/20

CPC classification number: H04W72/08 ,  H04W48/20 ,  H04W72/0453

Abstract: A subcarrier assignment apparatus and a subcarrier assignment method, in which each of a plurality of Base Stations (BSs) constituting an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) communication system provides services in the capacity of a serving BS to Mobile Stations (MSs). Channel quality information for the respective MSs are fed-back from the respective BSs. Subcarriers are assigned to the respective MSs according to a corresponding scheduling scheme in consideration of the channel quality information for the respective MSs, which are fed-back from the respective BSs, and then BSs which manage the subcarriers assigned to the respective MSs according to the corresponding scheduling scheme are selected. These operations provide site diversity to each of the MSs, and thus system capacity is maximized.

Abstract translation: 一种子载波分配装置和子载波分配方法，其中构成正交频分多址（OFDMA）通信系统的多个基站（BS）中的每个基站提供服务BS到移动台（MS）的能力的服务。 各个MS的信道质量信息从相应的BS反馈。 考虑到从各个BS反馈的各个MS的信道质量信息，根据相应的调度方案将子载波分配给相应的MS，然后根据相应的MS管理分配给各个MS的子载波的BS 选择相应的调度方案。 这些操作为每个MS提供站点分集，从而最大化系统容量。

公开(公告)号：US20060041816A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US11205726

申请日：2005-08-17

Applicant: Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Chang-Ho Suh ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park

Inventor： Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Chang-Ho Suh ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park

IPC: H04L1/18

CPC classification number: H04L1/0637 ,  H04L1/1819

Abstract: A method for designing an optimum STC in an HARQ system is provided, in which kth codes are detected which maximize the minimum squared Euclidean distance of the signal matrix of a combination code created by combining first to (k−1)th codes with a kth code. A kth code whose signal matrix has a maximum minimum determinant is selected as the kth retransmission code.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在HARQ系统中设计最佳STC的方法，其中检测到第k个代码，其最大化通过首先组合到（k）的组合代码的信号矩阵的最小平方欧几里德距离 -1）^{代码与ak 代码。 其信号矩阵具有最大最小行列式的第k个代码被选择作为第k个重发码。}

公开(公告)号：US20060036922A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US11204941

申请日：2005-08-16

Applicant: Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Jung-Min Ro ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park

Inventor： Sung-Kwon Hong ,  Jung-Min Ro ,  Young-Kwon Cho ,  Young-Kyun Kim ,  Dong-Seek Park

IPC: H04L1/18 ,  G08C25/02

CPC classification number: H04L1/1893 ,  H04L1/0668 ,  H04L1/1607 ,  H04L1/1812

Abstract: An apparatus and method for changing a signal mapping rule in an hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) system are provided. In a transmitter in an automatic repeat request (ARQ) system according to the present invention, a memory stores different signal constellations for a predetermined modulation scheme according to retransmission numbers (k). A modulator reads a signal constellation according to a current retransmission number from the memory, upon receipt of a retransmission request signal from a receiver, and modulates transmission data to complex symbols on the signal constellation.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在混合自动重传请求（HARQ）系统中改变信号映射规则的装置和方法。 在根据本发明的自动重复请求（ARQ）系统的发射机中，存储器根据重传号（k）存储针对预定调制方案的不同信号星座。 调制器从接收机接收到重传请求信号时，根据来自存储器的当前重传次数读取信号星座图，并将发送数据调制到信号星座上的复数符号。