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21.发明授权Methods and means for increasing the tolerance of plants to stress conditions 有权增加植物对胁迫条件的耐受性的方法和手段公开(公告)号：US07786349B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US10552552
申请日：2004-04-09
申请人： Marc De Block
发明人： Marc De Block
IPC分类号： C12N15/82
CPC分类号： C12Y302/01143 , C12N9/0028 , C12N15/8271 , C12Y105/01011
摘要： Methods and means are provided to increase the tolerance of plants to abiotic stress or adverse growing conditions, including drought, high light intensities, high temperatures, nutrient limitations and the like by reducing the activity of endogenous PARG proteins in plants.
摘要翻译： 提供了方法和手段，以通过降低植物中内源性PARG蛋白的活性来增加植物对非生物胁迫或不利生长条件的耐受性，包括干旱，高光强度，高温，营养限制等。
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22.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090205069A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US11802343
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Elena Babiychuk , Sergei Kushnir , Marc De Block
发明人： Elena Babiychuk , Sergei Kushnir , Marc De Block
CPC分类号： C12N15/8289 , C12N9/1077 , C12N15/8263 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： The invention provides for the use of isolated polynucleotides encoding maize poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) proteins to produce eukaryotic cells and organisms, particularly plant cells and plants, with modified programmed cell death. Eukaryotic cells and organisms particularly plant cells and plants, are provided wherein either in at least part of the cells, preferably selected cells, the programmed cell death (PCD) is provoked, or wherein, on the contrary, PCD of the cells or of at least part of the cells in an organism is inhibited, by modulation of the level or activity or PARP proteins in those cells.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供编码玉米多聚（ADP-核糖）聚合酶（PARP）蛋白的分离的多核苷酸用于产生具有修饰的程序性细胞死亡的真核细胞和生物体，特别是植物细胞和植物的用途。 提供真核细胞和生物体，特别是植物细胞和植物，其中在至少部分细胞中，优选选择的细胞，程序性细胞死亡（PCD）被激发，或者相反地，细胞的PCD或 通过调节这些细胞中的水平或活性或PARP蛋白，抑制生物体中的最少部分细胞。
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公开(公告)号：US20090028837A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11993816
申请日：2006-06-19
CPC分类号： C12N15/8246 , C12N9/1051 , D02G3/02 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： Methods and means are provided for the modification of the reactivity of plant cell walls, particularly as they can be found in natural fibers of fiber producing plants by inclusion of positively charged oligosaccharides or polysaccharides into the cell wall. This can be conveniently achieved by expressing a chimeric gene encoding an N-acetylglucosamine transferase, particularly an N-acetylglucosamine transferase, capable of being targeted to the membranes of the Golgi apparatus in cells of a plant.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于修饰植物细胞壁的反应性的方法和手段，特别是通过将带正电的寡糖或多糖包含在细胞壁中，可以在纤维生产植物的天然纤维中发现。 这可以通过表达编码能够靶向植物细胞中高尔基体膜的N-乙酰葡糖胺转移酶，特别是N-乙酰葡糖胺转移酶的嵌合基因来方便地实现。
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公开(公告)号：US20060230469A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11451325
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Marc De Block
发明人： Marc De Block
CPC分类号： G01N31/005 , A01H1/04
摘要： The present invention provides methods and means for determining parent inbred plant lines with good combining ability, for determining good combinations of parent inbred plant lines capable of yielding hybrid lines with high heterosis, and further for determining the agronomical performance of different plant lines, which can be performed in vitro by determining the electron flow in the mitochondria under control and stress conditions.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供用于确定具有良好组合能力的亲本近交植物品系的方法和手段，用于确定能够产生具有高杂种优势的杂交品系的亲本近交系的良好组合，并进一步确定不同植物品系的农学性能， 通过在对照和应激条件下测定线粒体中的电子流，在体外进行。
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公开(公告)号：US06693185B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09118276
申请日：1998-07-17
申请人： Elena Babiychuk , Sergei Kushnir , Marc De Block
发明人： Elena Babiychuk , Sergei Kushnir , Marc De Block
IPC分类号： C12N1529
CPC分类号： C12N15/8289 , C12N9/1077 , C12N15/8263 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： The invention provides for the use of isolated polynucleotides encoding maize poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) proteins to produce eukaryotic cells and organisms, particularly plant cells and plants, with modified programmed cell death. Eukaryotic cells and organisms particularly plant cells and plants, are provided wherein either in at least part of the cells, preferably selected cells, the programmed cell death (PCD) is provoked, or wherein, on the contrary, PCD of the cells or of at least part of the cells in an organism is inhibited, by modulation of the level or activity or PARP proteins in those cells.
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公开(公告)号：US08450562B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13421652
申请日：2012-03-15
CPC分类号： C12N15/8271 , C12N9/1077 , C12N9/80 , C12N9/93
摘要： Stress tolerance in plants and plant cells is achieved by using nucleotide sequences encoding enzymes involved in the NAD salvage synthesis pathway and/or the NAD de novo synthesis pathway from fungal or yeast like organisms other than Saccharomyces cereviseae, e.g., for overexpression in plants.
摘要翻译： 植物和植物细胞中的胁迫耐受性是通过使用编码参与NAD补救合成途径的酶的核苷酸序列和/或来自除酿酒酵母以外的真菌或酵母样生物的NAD从头合成途径来实现的，例如在植物中过度表达。
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公开(公告)号：US08143192B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11917729
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Michael Metzlaff , Marc De Block
发明人： Michael Metzlaff , Marc De Block
IPC分类号： A01N25/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8271 , C12N9/1077 , C12N9/1241 , C12N9/2402 , C12N9/80 , C12N9/93 , C12Y204/02011 , C12Y204/0203 , C12Y207/07018 , C12Y302/01143 , C12Y305/01019 , C12Y603/01005
摘要： Methods are provided for increasing the resistance of plants to hypoxic or anoxic conditions. Such methods may be applied to increase the penetrance of plant roots in the growth medium or into soil. The methods according to the invention may include providing plants with a stress tolerance gene. Similar effects can be obtained by applying chemical compounds, including neonicotinoid compounds, to the plants.
摘要翻译： 提供了提高植物对缺氧或缺氧条件的抵抗力的方法。 可以应用这种方法来增加植物根在生长培养基或土壤中的外渗。 根据本发明的方法可以包括向植物提供胁迫耐受性基因。 通过将化合物（包括新烟碱类化合物）施用于植物可以获得类似的效果。
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公开(公告)号：US07851675B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11663657
申请日：2005-09-16
CPC分类号： C12N15/8271 , C12N9/1077 , C12N9/1241 , C12N9/80 , C12N9/93 , C12N15/8273 , C12Y207/07018 , C12Y305/01019
摘要： Stress tolerance in plants and plant cells is achieved by using nucleotide sequences encoding enzymes involved in the NAD salvage synthesis pathway and/or the NAD de novo synthesis pathway e.g. for overexpression in plants.
摘要翻译： 通过使用编码参与NAD补救合成途径和/或NAD从头合成途径的酶的核苷酸序列，实现植物和植物细胞的胁迫耐受性。 在植物中过表达。
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29.发明申请Increase of stress tolerance by application of neonicotinoids on plants engineered to be stress tolerant 审中-公开通过将新烟碱类应用于工程化为耐应力的植物，增加胁迫耐受性公开(公告)号：US20090270254A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US11921519
申请日：2006-05-26
摘要： The present invention relates to methods for increasing the stress tolerance in plants and plant cells whereby neonicotinoid compounds, such as but not limited to imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiamethoxam, dinotefuran, nitenpyram, acetamiprid or thiacloprid, are applied to plants, or cells thereof, which comprise a genome that has been modified to make the plants or their cells more stress tolerant i.e. plants engineered to be stress tolerant. Particularly effective stress tolerance synergists in combination with genetically modified stress tolerant plants or their cells are neonicotinoid compounds which comprise a chloropyridine side chain, like e.g. imidacloprid, thiacloprid, acetamiprid, nitenpyram and 6-chloronicotinic acid (6-CNA).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于增加植物和植物细胞中的胁迫耐受性的方法，其中将新烟碱类化合物（例如但不限于吡虫啉，噻虫胺，噻虫嗪，二头孢呋喃，烯啶虫啶，啶虫脒或噻虫啉）施用于植物或细胞，其中 包括已被修饰以使植物或其细胞更具有胁迫耐受性的基因组，即被工程化为胁迫耐受的植物。 与转基因耐受植物或其细胞组合的特别有效的胁迫耐受增效剂是包含氯吡啶侧链的新烟碱类化合物， 吡虫啉，噻虫啉，啶虫脒，烯啶虫胺和6-氯烟酸（6-CNA）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090064371A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11917729
申请日：2006-06-06
申请人： Michael Metzlaff , Marc De Block
发明人： Michael Metzlaff , Marc De Block
CPC分类号： C12N15/8271 , C12N9/1077 , C12N9/1241 , C12N9/2402 , C12N9/80 , C12N9/93 , C12Y204/02011 , C12Y204/0203 , C12Y207/07018 , C12Y302/01143 , C12Y305/01019 , C12Y603/01005
摘要： Methods are provided for increasing the resistance of plants to hypoxic or anoxic conditions. Such methods may be applied to increase the penetrance of plant roots in the growth medium or into soil. The methods according to the invention may include providing plants with a stress tolerance gene. Similar effects can be obtained by applying chemical compounds, including neonicotinoid compounds, to the plants.
摘要翻译： 提供了提高植物对缺氧或缺氧条件的抵抗力的方法。 可以应用这种方法来增加植物根在生长培养基或土壤中的外渗。 根据本发明的方法可以包括向植物提供胁迫耐受性基因。 通过将化合物（包括新烟碱类化合物）施用于植物可以获得类似的效果。
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