摘要:
This invention relates to an activating tool (1) for connecting to and displacing a component (40) in a well tube (4), activating tool (1) includes a driving device (8) axially displaced in two axial directions; a sleeve-shaped release element (14) with an annular end portion (52); a gripper holder (20) arranged axially displaceable in release element (14) and displaced by driving device (8); axially longitudinal recesses (24) in gripper holder (20); at least two radially displaceable gripping elements (26) spring-biased in a radial outward direction, positioned in respective recesses (24) and complementarily fitting respective cut-outs (42) in the component (40), and each gripping element (26) has a slanted rear portion (48); gripping elements (26) retracted into release element (14) in passive positions of gripping elements (26), and gripping elements (26), at least partially, displaced out of release element (14) in active positions of gripping elements (26) so end portion (52) hits slanted rear portions (48) of gripping elements (26) when gripper holder (20) is pulled inwards in release element (14), gripping elements (26) optionally switched between active and passive positions. A method for changing gripping element (26) in the activating tool (1) is described.
摘要:
This invention relates to a collecting device and method for loosening and collecting debris in a well, the collecting device includes a first end portion and a second end portion; a collecting receptacle between the first and second end portions, the collecting receptacle including at least one receptacle section and at least one screen receptacle section and at least one screen receptacle; a motor; and the collecting device, at its first end portion, including a feel pipe; a conveying screw in the feed pipe driven by the motor, the conveying screw being arranged to move the debris in towards the collecting receptacle and a tool at the leading end portion of the conveying screw.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for recovering a tubular structure (3) from a well (1), wherein a so-called free point is defined as the location where the tubular structure is stuck in the well. The method comprising providing a downhole tool string comprising a pipe-severing tool and an upper part of the downhole tool string; lowering the downhole tool string into the tubular structure to release the free pipe. Before the step of triggering the pipe-severing tool to sever the tubular structure, the method includes releasing the pipe-severing tool and subsequent withdrawing the upper part, of the downhole tool string away from the free point towards the surface over at least a predefined distance. The invention relates to a downhole tool string for use in such method.
摘要:
This invention relates to an activating tool (1) for connecting to and displacing a component (40) in a well tube (4), activating tool (1) includes a driving device (8) axially displaced in two axial directions; a sleeve-shaped release element (14) with an annular end portion (52); a gripper holder (20) arranged axially displaceable in release element (14) and displaced by driving device (8); axially longitudinal recesses (24) in gripper holder (20); at least two radially displaceable gripping elements (26) spring-biased in a radial outward direction, positioned in respective recesses (24) and complementarily fitting respective cut-outs (42) in the component (40), and each gripping element (26) has a slanted rear portion (48); gripping elements (26) retracted into release element (14) in passive positions of gripping elements (26), and gripping elements (26), at least partially, displaced out of release element (14) in active positions of gripping elements (26) so end portion (52) hits slanted rear portions (48) of gripping elements (26) when gripper holder (20) is pulled inwards in release element (14), gripping elements (26) optionally switched between active and passive positions. A method for changing gripping element (26) in the activating tool (1) is described.
摘要:
This invention relates to a tractor for use in a wellbore, an apparatus for use in the tractor and related methods. In one embodiment the apparatus has a body, a drive wheel and a movable arm for supporting drive wheel. The arm may be rotatably movable using an actuator such that the drive wheel can be extracted from the body and brought into engagement with a wall of the wellbore, and may be arranged to be offset from a central region of the apparatus for providing accommodation space for the actuator in the body.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for recovering a tubular structure (3) from a well (1), wherein a so-called free point is defined as the location where the tubular structure is stuck in the well. The method comprising providing a downhole tool string comprising a pipe-severing tool and an upper part of the downhole tool string; lowering the downhole tool string into the tubular structure to release the free pipe. Before the step of triggering the pipe-severing tool to sever the tubular structure, the method includes releasing the pipe-severing tool and subsequent withdrawing the upper part, of the downhole tool string away from the free point towards the surface over at least a predefined distance. The invention relates to a downhole tool string for use in such method.
摘要:
This invention relates to a wireline tractor (10) for use in a casing or tubing (4) in a well. The wireline tractor (10) includes at least one retractable wheel (14) for driving within the casing or tubing (4) and a rotatable disc-shaped cutting device (11) mounted on an actuator (13) that is coupled to the wireline tractor. The cutting device (11) and the actuator (13) are configured for pressing the cutting device (11) against a wall of the casing or tubing (4) and for cutting a perforation (100) in the wall of the casing or tubing (4), in operational use of the wireline tractor (10). The invention further relates to a method for perforating a casing or tubing (4) in a well.
摘要:
This invention relates to an interface tool and apparatus for retrieving a tubing from a well at least partly filled with a liquid, the tubing having first and second end portions. The apparatus includes means for engaging tubing; means for sealing first end portion of the bore of tubing; means for injecting a low density fluid into tubing in or at an elevation below, sealing means; connecting means to a surface of the well. Apparatus includes first and second tool string sections, and interface tool configured for connecting first tool string section and second tool string section. First tool string section provided with engagement means, sealing means, injection means and connection means. The second downhole equipment provided with a sealing means for closing the second end portion of tubing, such as a mechanical plug having a check valve, and a cutting tool for cutting tubing underneath sealing means.
摘要:
The invention relates to a downhole tool (10) for use in a casing or tubing (99) in a well comprising a support (15) and a brush (12). The downhole tool (10) further comprises a lever arm (13) having a first end (13-1) and a second end (13-2) opposite the first end (13-1). The lever arm (13) is pivotably mounted to the support (15) and the brush (12) is mounted at the second end (13-2) of the lever arm (13). A driver means is provided for driving the lever arm (13) outwardly to press the brush against a wall of the casing or tubing (99) in operational use of the downhole tool (10). An advantage of the invention is that one size of the downhole tool may fit all sizes of a casing or tubing. The invention also relates to method of cleaning and honing casings or tubings in a well.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method for activating and deactivating a GS-tool (2) having grippers (22), tool housing (32), spindle (22), and main spring (50) arranged to pre-tension the gripper (44) towards a deactivated position as the GS-tool (2) is displaceable in a wellbore (10) in the ground. The method includes the steps of coupling the spindle (22) of the GS-tool (2) to an actuator mandrel (12) of an actuator (4); arranging an activating sleeve between the tool housing (32) and an actuator housing (14); and displacing the actuator mandrel (12) and thereby the spindle (22) relative to the tool housing (32) in a direction from the GS-tool (2) until the grippers (44) have reached activated positions by overcoming the force from the main spring (5). A GS-tool for implementing the method is also described.