Abstract:
A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode having a positive electrode mixture layer containing a positive electrode active material, a binder, and a conductive agent, and a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium. The positive electrode active material includes a layered lithium-transition metal composite oxide represented by the compositional formula LiaNixM(1-x)O2 where 0
Abstract:
Method of increasing charge-discharge capacity of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode containing a positive active material, a negative electrode containing a negative active material other than metallic lithium and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The battery is charged at an end-of-charge voltage of at least 4.3V. The positive active material includes lithium cobaltate in which Zr and Mg are contained by mixing their source materials in the preparation of the positive active material by a heat treatment, the Zr and Mg being contained in the lithium cobaltate in a total amount of not greater than 3 mole %, the Zr after heat treatment being present as particles of a Zr-containing compound that are sintered with particle surfaces of the lithium cobaltate, and the Zr being detected in the particles of the Zr-containing compound but not in the lithium cobaltate particles.
Abstract:
A positive electrode material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is obtained which attains good thermal stability and high discharge capacity and shows satisfactory charge-discharge cycle performance characteristics. A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the positive electrode material is also obtained. Characteristically, the positive electrode material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery contains a positive active material (e.g., lithium-containing layered complex oxide) capable of lithium storage and release, a lithium phosphate compound such as Li3PO4, and Al2O3. The lithium phosphate compound and Al2O3 are preferably disposed near the positive active material.
Abstract translation:得到非常好的热稳定性和高放电容量的非水电解质二次电池用正极材料,充放电循环性能良好。 也可以获得使用正极材料的非水电解质二次电池。 特别地,非水电解质二次电池用正极材料含有能够进行锂储存和释放的正极活性物质(例如含锂层状复合氧化物),磷酸锂化合物如Li 3 PO 4< 3>和< 2> 3< 3> 磷酸锂化合物和Al 2 O 3 3优选设置在正极活性材料附近。
Abstract:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery which has a positive electrode containing lithium cobalt oxide as a positive active material, a negative electrode containing a graphite material and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing ethylene carbonate as a solvent and which is charged with an end-of-charge voltage of at least 4.3 V. Characteristically, the battery uses, as the positive active material, lithium cobalt oxide obtained by firing a mixture of a lithium salt, tricobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4) and a zirconium compound and having particle surfaces onto which the zirconium compound adheres.
Abstract translation:具有含有作为正极活性物质的钴酸锂的正极的非水电解质二次电池,含有石墨材料的负极和含有碳酸亚乙酯作为溶剂的非水电解液,并充入充电电压 特别地,电池使用作为正极活性物质的锂钴氧化物,其通过焙烧锂盐,四氧化四钴(Co 3 O 4)4的混合物而获得, SUB>)和锆化合物,并且具有锆化合物附着在其上的颗粒表面。
Abstract:
A sealed nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a case which is deformed when the inner pressure is increased is characterized in that a material capable of occluding and releasing lithium is used as a negative electrode material, and a mixture of a lithium transition metal composite oxide containing Ni and Mn as transition metals and having a layered structure and a lithium cobaltate is used as a positive electrode material.
Abstract:
Capacity degradation due to charge/discharge cycles is suppressed in either a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell provided with a positive electrode including, as a positive electrode active material, a lithium-transition metal complex oxide having a layered structure and containing at least Ni and Mn as transition metals, and a negative electrode containing a carbon material as a negative electrode active material and having a higher initial charge-discharge efficiency than that of the positive electrode, or an assembled battery having a plurality of cells each of which is the secondary cell. A control circuit incorporated in the secondary cell or the assembled battery, or in an apparatus using the secondary cell or the assembled battery, monitors the voltage of the secondary cell or each of the cells in the assembled battery so that the end-of-discharge voltage of each cell is 2.9 V or higher.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell excellent in capacity retention rate and I-V characteristics after repeated cycles. The secondary cell contains a negative electrode active material containing scaly graphite particles and coated graphite particles. The coated graphite particles contain graphite particles and a coating layer coating the surfaces of the graphite particles. The coating layer contains amorphous carbon particles and an amorphous carbon layer. It is preferable that the negative electrode active material contain 1 to 6% by mass of the scaly graphite particles and that the graphite particles, the amorphous carbon particles, and the amorphous carbon layer be in a mass ratio of 100:α:β where 1≦α≦10, 1≦β≦10, and α≦1.34β.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell excellent in capacity retention rate and I-V characteristics after repeated cycles. The secondary cell contains a negative electrode active material containing scaly graphite particles and coated graphite particles. The coated graphite particles contain graphite particles and a coating layer coating the surfaces of the graphite particles. The coating layer contains amorphous carbon particles and an amorphous carbon layer. It is preferable that the negative electrode active material contain 1 to 6% by mass of the scaly graphite particles and that the graphite particles, the amorphous carbon particles, and the amorphous carbon layer be in a mass ratio of 100:α:β where 1≦α≦10, 1≦β≦10, and α≦1.34β.
Abstract:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a negative electrode containing a graphite material as the negative active material, a positive electrode containing lithium cobalt oxide as a main component of the positive active material and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, the battery being characterized in that the lithium cobalt oxide contains a group IVA element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr and Hf and a group IIA element of the periodic table, the nonaqueous electrolyte solution contains 0.2-1.5% by weight of a sulfonyl-containing compound and preferably further contains 0.5-4% by weight of vinylene carbonate.
Abstract:
A method for producing a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell by preparing a positive electrode by applying a positive electrode mixture onto a positive electrode core material, the mixture containing a positive electrode active material mainly made of a lithium nickel composite oxide and a binding agent containing polyvinylidene fluoride; measuring the amount of carbon dioxide gas generated when a layer of the positive electrode mixture is removed out of the positive electrode and the layer is heated to 200° C. or higher and 400° C. or lower in an inactive gas atmosphere; selecting a positive electrode satisfying the following formulas: y
Abstract translation:一种通过在正极芯材上涂布正极合剂制备正极来制造非水电解质二次电池的方法,该混合物含有主要由锂镍复合氧化物制成的正极活性物质和含有 聚偏氟乙烯; 测量当正极混合物层从正极中除去并且在惰性气体气氛中将层加热至200℃以上且400℃以下时产生的二氧化碳气体的量; 选择满足以下公式的正极:y <(0.27x-51)/ 1000000(200&nlE; x <400)式1 y <57/1000000(400&nlE; x&nlE; 1500)式2其中x是加热温度 C.),y是测量每1g镍镍复合氧化物的二氧化碳气体量(摩尔/ g); 并通过使用所选择的正极制备非水电解质二次电池。