Vertical internal combustion engine provided with belt-drive transmission mechanism
    21.
    发明授权
    Vertical internal combustion engine provided with belt-drive transmission mechanism 有权
    立式内燃机配有皮带传动机构

    公开(公告)号:US07765969B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11809874

    申请日:2007-06-01

    IPC分类号: F01L1/02

    摘要: A vertical internal combustion engine E has a crankshaft 18 enclosed in a crank chamber 20, a belt-drive transmission mechanism 50 held in a belt chamber 63 and including a rubber belt 53 for transmitting power of the crankshaft 18 to a camshaft 24 in a valve train 23, and a transmission case 60 defining the belt chamber 63. The belt chamber 63 communicates with the crank chamber 20 by way of vent holes 70 and 71, the transmission case 60 is provided with an internal wall Wi disposed between the vent holes 70 and 71 and the belt 53 in the belt chamber 63 to deflect the flow of an oil-containing gas flowing from the crank chamber 20 into the belt chamber 63 such that the oil-containing gas flows in directions deviating from a direction toward the belt 53. The belt 53 is lubricated with oil in the oil-containing gas. The belt 53 is prevented from being excessively exposed to the oil-containing gas from the crank chamber 20 to extend its life.

    摘要翻译: 垂直内燃机E具有封闭在曲轴室20中的曲轴18,保持在带室63中的带驱动传动机构50,并且包括用于将曲轴18的动力传递到阀的凸轮轴24的橡胶带53 列车23和限定带室63的变速箱60.带室63通过通气孔70和71与曲柄室20连通,变速箱60设置有设置在通气孔70之间的内壁Wi 71和皮带室63中的皮带53使从曲柄室20流入皮带室63的含油气体的流动偏转,使得含油气体沿着朝向皮带53的方向偏离的方向流动 皮带53在含油气体中用油润滑。 防止带53从曲柄室20过度暴露于含油气体,延长其使用寿命。

    Image-recording material support, method for producing the same, and image recording material
    22.
    发明授权
    Image-recording material support, method for producing the same, and image recording material 有权
    图像记录材料支持,其制造方法和图像记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US07744985B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11633463

    申请日:2006-12-05

    IPC分类号: B41M5/00 B41M5/41 B41M5/50

    CPC分类号: B41M5/508 Y10T428/24934

    摘要: The present invention provides an image recording material support which contains a paper, wherein the paper contains at least a pulp; and the content ratio of long fiber pulp having a fiber length of 0.7 mm or more in the paper relative to the entire pulp content is 20% or less; and also provides a method for producing an image recording material support which includes beating a pulp using a refiner equipped with beating plates having an average blade angle of 10 degrees or less.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种包含纸的图像记录材料载体,其中所述纸至少包含纸浆; 并且纸张中纤维长度为0.7mm以上的长纤维纸浆相对于纸浆总量的含量比为20%以下; 并且还提供了一种制造图像记录材料载体的方法,其包括使用装备有平均叶片角度为10度或更小的打浆板的精磨机打浆。

    Control circuit for a glow plug assembly serving as an engine preheating
means
    25.
    发明授权
    Control circuit for a glow plug assembly serving as an engine preheating means 失效
    用作发动机预热装置的电热塞组件的控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4350876A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-21

    申请号:US239433

    申请日:1981-03-02

    IPC分类号: F02N19/04 F02P19/02 H05B1/02

    CPC分类号: F02N19/04 F02P19/02

    摘要: A control circuit for a glow plug assembly serving as an engine preheating apparatus is designed so as to effect a temperature control in conformity with the specified position established by selective operation of a key switch having three switching positions, i.e., OFF, ON and START positions. The control circuit comprises a first switch connected between the glow plug assembly and a power source, and a series circuit comprising a second switch connected parallel with the first switch and a resistor. The control circuit is capable of effecting three modes of operation: One is that, when the second switch is switched from OFF position to ON position, the first switch is turned on to rapidly effect a preheating of the engine, and is turned off to interrupt the preheating action when the temperature of the glow plug assembly reaches a predetermined value: Second is that, when a key switch is shifted to the START position, the second switch is turned on and the first switch is intermittently turned on to effect a heat retaining operation so that the temperature suitable for starting the engine is maintained; Third is that, when the key switch is switched from START position to ON position, the first switch is turned off while solely the second switch is turned on thereby to maintain the glow plug assembly at a low temperature.

    摘要翻译: 设计用作发动机预热装置的电热塞组件的控制电路被设计成根据具有三个切换位置即OFF,ON和START位置的按键开关的选择性操作建立的指定位置进行温度控制 。 控制电路包括连接在电热塞组件和电源之间的第一开关,以及包括与第一开关并联连接的第二开关和电阻器的串联电路。 控制电路能够实现三种操作模式:一种是当第二个开关从OFF位置切换到ON位置时,第一个开关被接通,以迅速地实现发动机的预热,并且被关断以中断 当预热塞组件的温度达到预定值时的预热作用:第二是当钥匙开关转到开始位置时,第二开关被接通并且第一开关间歇地接通以实现保温 使得保持适合起动发动机的温度; 第三是当钥匙开关从起始位置切换到开位置时,第一开关被关闭,而仅第二开关被接通,从而将电热塞组件保持在低温。

    Vertical internal combustion engine provided with belt-drive transmission mechanism
    27.
    发明授权
    Vertical internal combustion engine provided with belt-drive transmission mechanism 有权
    立式内燃机配有皮带传动机构

    公开(公告)号:US07647906B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11807481

    申请日:2007-05-29

    IPC分类号: F01L1/02

    摘要: A vertical internal combustion engine E is incorporated into an outboard motor or the like. The vertical internal combustion engine E includes a crankshaft 18 enclosed in a crank chamber 20, and a belt-drive transmission mechanism 50 including a rubber belt 53 for transmitting power of the crankshaft 18 to a camshaft 24, and held in a belt chamber 63. The belt chamber 63 is isolated from the crank chamber 20 by a lower case 61 of a transmission case 60 holding the belt-drive transmission mechanism 50 therein such that the flow of an oil-containing gas from the crank chamber 20 deviates from a direction toward the belt 53. The belt 53 is lubricated with oil injected concentratedly into the belt chamber 63 through jet nozzles 80 disposed in the belt chamber 63. Thus the excessive exposure of the belt 53 to the oil-containing gas from the crank chamber can be avoided, the life of the belt can be extended and the belt is lubricated properly.

    摘要翻译: 垂直内燃机E并入舷外马达等。 垂直内燃机E包括封闭在曲轴室20中的曲轴18和带驱动传动机构50,该传动机构包括用于将曲轴18的动力传递到凸轮轴24的橡胶皮带53,并保持在皮带室63中。 皮带室63通过将皮带传动机构50保持在其中的变速箱60的下壳体61与曲轴室20隔离,使得来自曲柄室20的含油气体的流动偏离 皮带53通过设置在皮带室63中的喷嘴80将油集中注入到皮带室63中来润滑带53。因此,可以避免带53从曲柄室过度暴露于含油气体 ,皮带的使用寿命可以延长,皮带正确润滑。