Anode structure for use in organic EL device, production method thereof and organic EL device
    22.
    发明授权
    Anode structure for use in organic EL device, production method thereof and organic EL device 有权
    用于有机EL器件的阳极结构,其制造方法和有机EL器件

    公开(公告)号:US08258508B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US13203623

    申请日:2010-07-09

    IPC分类号: H01L51/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an anode structure for use in a top-emission type organic EL device which comprises a laminated structure comprising an anode layer made of at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, aluminum alloys, silver and silver alloys; and a buffer layer directly provided on the anode layer and made of an electrically conductive amorphous carbon having a hydrogen concentration of 15 at. % or less. According to the present invention, there is provided an anode structure which is superior in alkali resistance and can lengthen lifetime of an organic EL device as well as can ensure a high work function suitable for an anode for a high-luminance, high-power-efficient organic EL device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于顶发射型有机EL器件的阳极结构,其包括层压结构,其包括由选自铝,铝合金,银和银合金中的至少一种制成的阳极层; 以及直接设置在阳极层上并由氢浓度为15atm的导电无定形碳制成的缓冲层。 % 或更少。 根据本发明,提供了一种阳极结构,该阳极结构具有优异的耐碱性并延长有机EL器件的使用寿命,并且可以确保适用于高亮度,高功率的器件的阳极的高功函数, 高效的有机EL器件。

    Metal hydride alkaline storage cell and manufacturing method thereof
    25.
    发明授权
    Metal hydride alkaline storage cell and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    金属氢化物碱性蓄电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06852447B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US09923963

    申请日:2001-08-08

    摘要: A metal hydride alkaline storage cell of the present invention comprises a positive electrode, a separator impregnated with an electrolyte, and a negative electrode comprising hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder. On the surface of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder, there is formed a layer of hydrogen-absorbing alloy oxide, and on the layer of the oxide, there is dotted a catalytic metal or metal compound formed in a granular state by adding a substance soluble in the electrolyte. The substance is selected from the group consisting of a metal fluoride, a metal chloride, a metal iodide, and a metal sulfide. The proportion of the metal fluoride, the metal chloride, the metal iodide, or the metal sulfide in adding, is restricted within the range of from 0.1 to 2.5 wt. % based on the weight of hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder. When the layer of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy oxide is formed on the surface of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder, the reaction area on the surface of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy is increased due to the roughness of the layer. Consequently, the catalytic action of the metal is fully utilized by dotting a catalytic metal or metal compound on the alloy surface, and thereby the inner pressure characteristic (high-rate charge characteristic) of a cell is improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的金属氢化物碱性蓄电池包括正电极,浸渍有电解质的隔膜和包含吸氢合金粉末的负极。 在吸氢合金粉末的表面上形成有吸氢合金氧化物层,在氧化物层上点着形成颗粒状的催化金属或金属化合物,加入可溶解的物质 在电解液中。 该物质选自金属氟化物,金属氯化物,金属碘化物和金属硫化物。 金属氟化物,金属氯化物,金属碘化物或金属硫化物的添加量的比例限制在0.1〜2.5重量%的范围内。 基于吸氢合金粉末的重量%。 当在吸氢合金粉末的表面上形成吸氢合金氧化物层时,由于该层的粗糙度,吸氢合金表面上的反应区域增加。 因此,通过在合金表面上点燃催化金属或金属化合物来充分利用金属的催化作用,从而提高了电池的内部压力特性(高速率充电特性)。

    Hydrogen absorbing alloy powder and process for producing same
    27.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen absorbing alloy powder and process for producing same 失效
    吸氢合金粉末及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06444362B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09833632

    申请日:2001-04-13

    IPC分类号: H01M462

    摘要: The invention provides a hydrogen absorbing alloy electrode obtained by the step P1 of preparing a hydrogen absorbing alloy powder containing cobalt and nickel, the step P2 of subjecting the surfaces of the alloy particles to a reduction treatment with high-temperature hydrogen by holding the powder in a high-temperature hydrogen atmosphere under the conditions of temperature, pressure and time sufficient to reduce oxides formed in a surface layer portion of each of the alloy particles, not melting the alloy particles and not permitting the alloy particles to absorb hydrogen, the step P3 of treating the resulting powder with an acid or alkali by immersing the powder in an acid or alkaline aqueous solution, followed by suction filtration, washing with water and drying, and the step P4 of applying the resulting power to an electrically conductive substrate and shaping the substrate in the form of the electrode. The electrode thus provided has higher activity than conventionally.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过制备含有钴和镍的吸氢合金粉末的步骤P1获得的吸氢合金电极,通过将粉末保持在高温氢气中来对合金颗粒的表面进行还原处理的步骤P2 在温度,压力和时间足以减少形成在每个合金颗粒的表层部分中的氧化物的条件下的高温氢气氛,不熔化合金颗粒并且不允许合金颗粒吸收氢,步骤P3 通过将粉末浸渍在酸或碱性水溶液中,然后抽吸过滤,用水洗涤并干燥,用酸或碱处理所得粉末,以及步骤P4将所得功率施加到导电基底上并使 电极形式的衬底。 由此提供的电极比以往更高的活性。

    Hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode and process for producing the same
    28.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode and process for producing the same 失效
    吸氢合金电极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5529857A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US318108

    申请日:1994-10-05

    IPC分类号: B22F3/22 H01M4/24 H01M4/38

    摘要: A first hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode is obtained by applying a hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder on a collector or having a collector filled with a hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder and then sintering the hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder. The hydrogen-absorbing alloy powder is pre-pared by centrifugal spraying or gas atomizing and particles constituting the powder have a spherical shape, a nearly spherical shape, an egg-like shape or a mixed shape including the foregoing. The hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode can readily be produced at low cost and have high packing density and good corrosion resistance, and can hence yield, when used for negative electrodes, metal hydride secondary batteries having excellent cycle characteristics. A second hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode comprises a mixed powder containing a spherical-particle powder of a hydrogen-absorbing alloy and a powder as pulverized of the same alloy in a specific ratio. This electrode has high packing density and electronic conductivity, and can therefore gives batteries having excellent discharge characteristics on both high-rate discharge and low-rate discharge.

    摘要翻译: 通过将吸氢合金粉末施加到集电体上或者填充有吸氢合金粉末的集电体,然后烧结吸氢合金粉末,获得第一吸氢合金电极。 吸氢合金粉末通过离心喷雾或气体雾化预处理,构成粉末的颗粒具有球形,近似球形,蛋形或包括上述的混合形状。 吸氢合金电极可以容易地以低成本制造,并且具有高的堆积密度和良好的耐腐蚀性,因此当用于负极时可以产生具有优异的循环特性的金属氢化物二次电池。 第二吸氢合金电极包括含有吸氢合金的球形颗粒粉末和以特定比例粉碎的相同合金粉末的混合粉末。 该电极具有高的堆积密度和电子导电性,因此可以在高倍率放电和低倍率放电两种情况下给予具有优异放电特性的电池。

    Electrode Sheet for Organic Device, Organic Device Module, and Method for Producing Same
    29.
    发明申请
    Electrode Sheet for Organic Device, Organic Device Module, and Method for Producing Same 审中-公开
    有机器件用电极片,有机器件模块及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140008634A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:US14006876

    申请日:2012-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01L51/00

    摘要: There is provided an electrode sheet for organic device capable of, only by cutting, providing desired organic device elements with a high degree of freedom in shape without causing damage, which has both the functions of a supporting base material and an organic semiconductor and also has a superior humidity resistance, oxygen impermeability, flexibility, low resistivity and mass productivity. The electrode sheet for organic device comprises a metal foil; and a plurality of organic semiconductor layers provided apart from each other on said metal foil.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够仅通过切割提供具有高自由度的期望的有机器件元件而不产生损伤的有机器件用电极片,其具有支撑基材和有机半导体的功能,并且还具有 优异的耐湿性,不透氧性,柔韧性,低电阻率和批量生产率。 有机器件用电极片包括金属箔; 以及在所述金属箔上彼此分开设置的多个有机半导体层。