Systems and methods for data relay transmission
    21.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for data relay transmission 有权
    数据中继传输的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09300393B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US12914208

    申请日:2010-10-28

    CPC classification number: H04B7/2606 H04B7/155 H04L12/66

    Abstract: A method for a base station to transmit data, the data to be relayed by a relay station to user equipment, the method including: encoding, based on an identification of the relay station or an identification of the user equipment, control information that indicates resource allocation for the relay station; and transmitting the control information to the relay station.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于基站发送数据的方法,将要由中继站中继的数据发送给用户设备,所述方法包括:基于中继站的标识或用户设备的标识编码指示资源的控制信息 中继站分配; 以及将所述控制信息发送到所述中继站。

    Method for reporting uplink control information and wireless communication device using the same
    22.
    发明授权
    Method for reporting uplink control information and wireless communication device using the same 有权
    用于报告上行链路控制信息的方法和使用其的无线通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US08971197B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13431984

    申请日:2012-03-28

    CPC classification number: H04W24/10 H04L5/0007 H04L5/0048 H04L5/0053

    Abstract: A method for reporting uplink control information and a wireless communication device using the same are disclosed. The wireless communication device supports multiple component carriers (CC), and the proposed method includes following steps. When a base station requests the wireless communication device to transmit aperiodic channel state information (CSI) report of one or more downlink CC to the base station, but the CSI of the downlink CCs may be invalid, following steps are executed on the downlink CC. Full payloads of channel quality indicator (CQI)/precoding matrix indicator (PMI) corresponding to a plurality of selectable RI values of the downlink CC are respectively calculated. Additionally, an RI value of the downlink CC is selected according to the full payloads of the CQI/PMI corresponding to the selectable RI values.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于报告上行链路控制信息的方法和使用其的无线通信设备。 无线通信装置支持多分量载波(CC),所提出的方法包括以下步骤。 当基站请求无线通信设备向基站发送一个或多个下行链路CC的非周期信道状态信息(CSI)报告,但是下行链路CC的CSI可能无效时,在下行链路CC上执行以下步骤。 分别计算与下行链路CC的多个可选RI值对应的信道质量指示符(CQI)/预编码矩阵指示符(PMI)的全部有效载荷。 此外,根据与可选择的RI值相对应的CQI / PMI的全部有效载荷来选择下行链路CC的RI值。

    Method and apparatus for soft buffer partitioning in time-division duplexing system
    23.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for soft buffer partitioning in time-division duplexing system 有权
    时分双工系统中软缓冲区划分的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08885525B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13551614

    申请日:2012-07-18

    CPC classification number: H04L1/1845 H04L1/1822

    Abstract: A method for partitioning a soft buffer in a time-division duplex system and an apparatus using the same are disclosed. The method includes the following steps. A total number of soft channel bits, a maximum number of transport blocks transmittable to a user equipment (UE) in a transmission time interval (TTI), a maximum number of downlink (DL) hybrid automatic retransmit request (HARQ) processes, and a configured maximum number of HARQ processes are determined. A partition size of the soft buffer is selected according at least to the total number of soft channel bits, the maximum number of transport blocks transmittable to the UE in the TTI, the maximum number of DL HARQ processes, and the preconfigured maximum number of HARQ processes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于对时分双工系统中的软缓冲器进行分区的方法及其使用方法。 该方法包括以下步骤。 软通道位的总数,在传输时间间隔(TTI)中传输到用户设备(UE)的最大数量的传输块,最大数量的下行链路(DL)混合自动重传请求(HARQ)处理和 确定配置的最大数量的HARQ进程。 软缓冲器的分区大小至少根据软信道比特的总数,在TTI中可传送给UE的最大传输块数,DL HARQ进程的最大数目和预先配置的HARQ最大数量进行选择 过程。

    Tunneling magnetoresistance sensor
    24.
    发明授权
    Tunneling magnetoresistance sensor 失效
    隧道磁阻传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08629519B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13333951

    申请日:2011-12-21

    CPC classification number: H01L43/02 G01R33/098 H01F10/3254 H01L27/22

    Abstract: A tunneling magnetoresistance sensor including a substrate, an insulating layer, a tunneling magnetoresistance component and an electrode array is provided. The insulating layer is disposed on the substrate. The tunneling magnetoresistance component is embedded in the insulating layer. The electrode array is formed in a single metal layer and disposed in the insulating layer either below or above the TMR component. The electrode array includes a number of separate electrodes. The electrodes are electrically connected to the tunneling magnetoresistance component to form a current-in-plane tunneling conduction mode. The tunneling magnetoresistance sensor in this configuration can be manufactured with a reduced cost and maintain the high performance at the same time.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括基板,绝缘层,隧道磁阻部件和电极阵列的隧道式磁阻传感器。 绝缘层设置在基板上。 隧道磁阻分量嵌入在绝缘层中。 电极阵列形成在单个金属层中,并且设置在TMR部件的下方或上方的绝缘层中。 电极阵列包括多个单独的电极。 电极电连接到隧道磁阻分量以形成电流 - 平面隧穿传导模式。 这种结构中的隧道磁阻传感器可以以降低的成本制造并且同时保持高性能。

    SPIN-VALVE MAGNETORESISTANCE STRUCTURE AND SPIN-VALVE MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR
    25.
    发明申请
    SPIN-VALVE MAGNETORESISTANCE STRUCTURE AND SPIN-VALVE MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR 审中-公开
    旋转磁体结构和旋转磁体磁传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20120306488A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13427879

    申请日:2012-03-22

    CPC classification number: G01R33/096 Y10T428/24942

    Abstract: A spin-valve magnetoresistance structure includes a first magnetoresistance layer having a fixed first magnetization direction, a second magnetoresistance layer disposed on a side of the first magnetoresistance layer and having a variable second magnetization direction, and a spacer disposed between the first magnetoresistance layer and the second magnetoresistance layer. The second magnetization direction is at an angle in a range from 30 to 60 degrees or from 120 to 150 degrees to the first magnetization direction when the intensity of an applied external magnetic field is zero. The second magnetization direction varies with the external magnetic field thereby changing an electrical resistance of the spin-valve magnetoresistance structure. A spin-valve magnetoresistance sensor based on the spin-valve magnetoresistance structure is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 自旋阀磁阻结构包括具有固定的第一磁化方向的第一磁阻层,设置在第一磁阻层一侧并具有可变的第二磁化方向的第二磁阻层,以及设置在第一磁阻层和第二磁阻层之间的间隔物 第二磁阻层。 当所施加的外部磁场的强度为零时,第二磁化方向与30度至60度或120度至150度的角度成为第一磁化方向。 第二磁化方向随着外部磁场而变化,从而改变自旋阀磁阻结构的电阻。 还提供了基于自旋阀磁阻结构的自旋阀磁阻传感器。

    FABRICATING METHOD OF MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR
    26.
    发明申请
    FABRICATING METHOD OF MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR 有权
    磁传感器的制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120222291A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-06

    申请号:US13174758

    申请日:2011-06-30

    Abstract: A fabricating method of a magnetoresistance sensor is provided with cost effective and process flexibility features. Firstly, a substrate is provided. Then, at least one magnetoresistance structure and at least one bonding pad are formed over the substrate, wherein the bonding pad is electrically connected with the magnetoresistance structure. Then, a passivation layer is formed over the magnetoresistance structure and the bonding pad. Then, a magnetic shielding and concentrator structure is formed over the passivation layer at a location corresponding to the magnetoresistance structure. Finally, bonding pad openings is formed on the passivation layer by patterned polyimide, thereby exposing the bonding pad. After bonding pad was opened, the patterned polyimide can be removed or retained as an additional protection layer.

    Abstract translation: 磁阻传感器的制造方法具有成本效益和工艺灵活性。 首先,提供基板。 然后,在衬底上形成至少一个磁阻结构和至少一个焊盘,其中焊盘与磁阻结构电连接。 然后,在磁阻结构和接合焊盘上形成钝化层。 然后,在对应于磁阻结构的位置处,在钝化层上形成磁屏蔽和集中器结构。 最后,通过图案化的聚酰亚胺在钝化层上形成焊盘开口,从而露出焊盘。 在打开焊盘后,图案化的聚酰亚胺可以作为附加保护层被去除或保留。

    MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR AND FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF
    27.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTANCE SENSOR AND FABRICATING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    磁阻传感器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120169330A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13082825

    申请日:2011-04-08

    Abstract: An apparatus of a magnetoresistance sensor consisting of a substrate, a conductive unit on the substrate, and a magnetoresistance structure on the conductive unit is provided. The conductive unit includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the first surface faces the substrate. The magnetoresistance structure is formed on the second surface of the conductive unit and is electrically connected to the conductive unit. The magnetoresistance sensor has high performance and reliability. A magnetoresistance sensor fabricating method based on this apparatus is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了由基板,基板上的导电单元和导电单元上的磁阻结构构成的磁阻传感器的装置。 导电单元包括彼此相对的第一表面和第二表面,并且第一表面面向基板。 磁阻结构形成在导电单元的第二表面上并与导电单元电连接。 磁阻传感器具有高性能和可靠性。 还提供了一种基于该装置的磁阻传感器制造方法。

    Method and apparatus for multi-rate control in a multi-channel communication system
    28.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for multi-rate control in a multi-channel communication system 有权
    多通道通信系统中多速率控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08184726B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12177070

    申请日:2008-07-21

    CPC classification number: H04L1/0013 H04B7/0617 H04L1/0067 H04L1/0071 H04L1/06

    Abstract: An apparatus for data processing in a multi-channel communication system is provided. The apparatus includes an encoder configured to encode a number of bits for transmission via channels in the multi-channel communication system into coded bits and split the coded bits into a number of first sets of bits at a first ratio, a number of first rate units coupled to the encoder, each of the first rate units being configured to adjust one set of the first sets of bits in size at at least one rate, and a controller configured to assign the first ratio to the encoder and the at least one rate to each of the first rate units based on conditions of the channels.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于多通道通信系统中的数据处理的装置。 该装置包括:编码器,被配置为对多个比特进行编码,以便经由多信道通信系统中的信道传输成编码比特,并将编码比特以第一比率分成多个第一组比特,第一比率单元 耦合到所述编码器,所述第一速率单元中的每一个被配置为以至少一个速率来调整大小的一组所述第一组位,以及控制器,被配置为将所述第一比率分配给所述编码器,并且所述至少一个速率 每个第一费率单位根据渠道的条件。

    CONTROL CHANNEL ALLOCATION METHOD, CONTROL CHANNEL SEARCHING METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS USING THE SAME
    29.
    发明申请
    CONTROL CHANNEL ALLOCATION METHOD, CONTROL CHANNEL SEARCHING METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    控制信道分配方法,控制信道搜索方法和通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110292891A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13114066

    申请日:2011-05-24

    Abstract: UE-specific search spaces (UE-SS) for a carrier-aggregated communication system are introduced to decrease the number of blind decoding attempts, decrease downlink control information (DCI) blocking probability, and maintain good blind decoding performance. In the proposed control channel allocation method, the control channel searching method and the communication apparatus thereof, the UE-specific search spaces are extended except control channel element (CCE) aggregation level one. Further, a new CCE aggregation level is created in the UE-specific search spaces. The sum of the number of control channel candidates for all aggregation levels is bounded by the maximum number of PDCCH candidates. In addition, uplink MIMO grant command is just allocated in a pre-configured component carrier or a set of pre-configured component carriers, but uplink MIMO grant command is not allocated in the remaining component carriers.

    Abstract translation: 引入用于载波聚合通信系统的UE专用搜索空间(UE-SS),以减少盲解码尝试次数,减少下行链路控制信息(DCI)阻塞概率,并保持良好的盲解码性能。 在所提出的控制信道分配方法中,控制信道搜索方法及其通信装置,除了控制信道要素(CCE)聚合一级外,扩展了UE专用搜索空间。 此外,在UE特定搜索空间中创建新的CCE聚合级别。 所有聚合级别的控制信道候选数的总和由PDCCH候选的最大数量限制。 此外,上行链路MIMO授权命令刚刚分配在预先配置的分量载波或一组预先配置的分量载波中,但是在其余分量载波中未分配上行链路MIMO授权命令。

    PULSE WIDTH MODULATING CIRCUIT
    30.
    发明申请
    PULSE WIDTH MODULATING CIRCUIT 失效
    脉冲宽度调制电路

    公开(公告)号:US20110260804A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12842138

    申请日:2010-07-23

    Applicant: Chien-Min Lee

    Inventor: Chien-Min Lee

    CPC classification number: H03K7/08

    Abstract: A pulse width modulating (PWM) circuit includes an activating module and a pulse generating module connected to the activating module. The activating module includes a current resource and a compensation unit. The current source generates an activating current, and the compensating unit detects the activating current and compensates the activating current if the activating current changes. The activating current is input to the pulse generating module to generate pulse voltages output by the pulse generating module.

    Abstract translation: 脉冲宽度调制(PWM)电路包括激活模块和连接到激活模块的脉冲发生模块。 激活模块包括当前资源和补偿单元。 电流源产生激活电流,并且补偿单元检测激活电流,并且如果激活电流改变则补偿激活电流。 激活电流被输入到脉冲发生模块,以产生由脉冲发生模块输出的脉冲电压。

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