Video signal encoding and decoding apparatus
    21.
    发明授权
    Video signal encoding and decoding apparatus 失效
    视讯信号编解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US5367334A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US882927

    申请日:1992-05-14

    摘要: An encoding and decoding apparatus for a video signal and a high-definition television signal is disclosed. For the picture A having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 4:3, the picture B having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 16:9 and the picture C having the horizontal to vertical screen frame ratio of 16:9 and having a larger number of vertical pixels than that of the picture A and picture B, the apparatus limits the band of the picture C to obtain the picture D having the same numbers of horizontal and vertical pixels respectively as those of the picture B, and high-efficiency encodes the picture A, picture B or picture D in the same method. The apparatus obtains the additional picture E which is a difference between the picture D and the picture C, or a difference between the picture D' which is a result of decoding a signal that has been obtained by high-efficiency encoding the picture D and the picture C, and then high-efficiency encodes the additional picture E obtained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于视频信号和高清晰度电视信号的编码和解码装置。 对于水平至垂直屏幕帧比为4:3的图像A,图像B的水平垂直屏幕帧比为16:9,图像C的水平垂直屏幕帧比为16:9,并具有 垂直像素数量大于图像A和图像B的垂直像素数量,该装置限制图像C的频带以获得具有与图像B相同数量的水平和垂直像素数量的图像D, 以相同的方法对图像A,图像B或图像D进行高效编码。 该装置获得作为图像D和图像C之间的差的附加图像E,或作为通过对图像D进行高效编码获得的信号的解码结果的图像D'与 图片C,然后对所获得的附加图片E进行高效编码。

    Error concealing method
    25.
    发明授权
    Error concealing method 失效
    错误隐藏方法

    公开(公告)号:US5313471A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US840756

    申请日:1992-02-24

    CPC分类号: H04N5/945 G11B20/1876

    摘要: A record unit of coded video data is concealed. The record unit is reproduced from a recording medium and has a first recording block containing a part of a coded video data A which has been obtained by coding m blocks of video data among a plurality of blocks of video data divided from video data of one page, a second recording block containing a part of a coded video data B which has been obtained by coding other m blocks of video data among the plurality of blocks of video data and a third recording block containing in a first part thereof the remaining part of the coded video data A and in a second part thereof the remaining part of the coded video data B. The record unit also contains an address data indicating an address of a border of the first and second parts of the third recording block. The record unit of the coded video data is concealed by detecting an error position where an error of coded video data exists in the record unit, detecting the address data contained in the record unit, comparing the detected address data with an address data contained in a corresponding record unit of a previous page, and determining which part of the record unit should be replaced by a corresponding part of the corresponding record unit of the previous page according to the error position and a comparison result. The part of the record unit thus determined is replaced by a corresponding part of the corresponding record unit of the previous page to thereby conceal the record unit.

    摘要翻译: 编码视频数据的记录单元被隐藏。 记录单元从记录介质再现,并且具有包含编码视频数据A的一部分的第一记录块,该编码视频数据A是通过对从一页的视频数据划分的多个视频数据块中的m个视频数据块进行编码而获得的 ,第二记录块,其包含通过对多个视频数据块中的其他m个视频数据块进行编码而获得的编码视频数据B的一部分,以及第三记录块,其中包含第一记录块的剩余部分 编码视频数据A,其第二部分是编码视频数据B的剩余部分。记录单元还包含指示第三记录块的第一和第二部分的边界的地址的地址数据。 编码视频数据的记录单元通过检测记录单元中存在编码视频数据的错误的错误位置来隐藏,检测包含在记录单元中的地址数据,将检测到的地址数据与包含在记录单元中的地址数据进行比较 根据错误位置和比较结果,确定记录单元的哪一部分应由前一页的对应记录单元的对应部分替换。 如此确定的记录单元的部分被前一页的对应记录单元的对应部分替换,从而隐藏记录单元。

    Method of and apparatus for recording data suitable for a digital
recording in a multiplexed fashion
    28.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for recording data suitable for a digital recording in a multiplexed fashion 失效
    以多路复用方式记录适合于数字记录的数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5617263A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US548602

    申请日:1995-10-26

    摘要: An information data composed of a predetermined quantity converted from input data and an information data parity for use in detecting or correcting an error in the information data are formulated. An ID comprising information including position information indicative of a position of the information data relative to a recording medium, and an ID parity for use in detecting or correcting an error in the ID are formulated. Then, a sync pattern is formulated, followed by formulation of a sync block comprised of the sync pattern, the ID, the ID parity, the information data and the information data parity. A plurality of the sync blocks are connected together to provide a recording area. This recording area forms a track together with other recording areas. Three or more consecutive tracks forms a minimum editing unit with which recording or reproduction is carried out. Each minimum editing unit has a plurality of the sync blocks having the same information data, and the plural tracks forming each minimum editing unit includes at least one track other than those positioned on respective opposite sides of the minimum editing unit.

    摘要翻译: 制定由从输入数据转换的预定量和用于检测或纠正信息数据中的错误的信息数据奇偶校验构成的信息数据。 制定包括指示信息数据相对于记录介质的位置的位置信息和用于检测或校正ID中的错误的ID奇偶校验的ID。 然后,制定同步模式,随后制定由同步模式,ID,ID奇偶校验,信息数据和信息数据奇偶校验组成的同步块。 多个同步块被连接在一起以提供记录区域。 该记录区域与其他记录区域一起形成轨道。 三个或更多个连续的轨道形成了进行记录或再现的最小编辑单元。 每个最小编辑单元具有多个具有相同信息数据的同步块,并且形成每个最小编辑单元的多个轨道包括除位于最小编辑单元的相对相对侧之外的至少一个轨道。

    Concealing method of video signal
    29.
    发明授权
    Concealing method of video signal 失效
    视频信号隐藏方法

    公开(公告)号:US5416600A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US291460

    申请日:1994-08-17

    摘要: A coded digital video signal is obtained by dividing a digital video signal into plural pages each composed of K fields of pixel data, decomposing pixel data in each two pages into plural blocks each composed of a predetermined number of pixel data, and encoding the pixel data in each block by bit rate reduction encoding and error correction encoding. The thus obtained coded digital video signal is reproduced or transmitted and then subjected to a concealment process. The concealment process includes decoding the coded digital video signal to obtain reproduced blocks of pixel data and to detect an error block containing an error among the reproduced blocks, composing the reproduced blocks to obtain plural reproduced pages of pixel data, and concealing error pixel data contained in the error block in each two reproduced pages. Error pixel data in a first page is concealed using pixel data in a previous page, and error pixel data in a second page is concealed using pixel data in a succeeding page.

    摘要翻译: 通过将数字视频信号分割成由K个像素数据构成的多个页面来获得编码数字视频信号,将每两页中的像素数据分解为由预定数量的像素数据组成的多个块,并且对像素数据进行编码 在每个块中通过比特率降低编码和纠错编码。 如此获得的编码数字视频信号被再现或发送,然后进行隐蔽处理。 隐藏处理包括对编码的数字视频信号进行解码以获得再现的像素数据块,并且检测包含再现块中的错误的错误块,构成再现块以获得多个再现页面的像素数据,以及隐藏包含的错误像素数据 在每两个重现页面的错误块中。 使用前一页中的像素数据隐藏第一页中的错误像素数据,并且使用后续页面中的像素数据隐藏第二页中的误差像素数据。